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CBSE Class 8 Syllabus (All Subjects)

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CBSE Class 8 Syllabus is an essential guide that lays out the entire course of study for the students in five different subjects – Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, and Social Science. This detailed class 8 syllabus provides students with a clear understanding of the topics, concepts, and subtopics they will study throughout the academic year. Having a good understanding of the CBSE Class 8 Syllabus helps students plan their studies effectively and score well in the exams.

CBSE Class 8 Syllabus for the academic year 2023-2024 is a comprehensive guide that provides a structured approach to learning. By following this syllabus, students can understand each subject in-depth and prepare themselves for future studies. Students must understand the syllabus and plan their studies accordingly, to excel in their exams and achieve success in their academic careers.

Let’s take a detailed look at the CBSE Class 8th Syllabus for the academic year 2023-2024.
 

CBSE Class 8 Syllabus

CBSE class 8th syllabus 

CBSE Class 8 Syllabus: List of Subjects

Students in Class 8 are expected to study three language subjects. Hindi and English are compulsory languages. The third language subject (additional subject) could be one of the languages specified by CBSE. 

Students of Class 8 under CBSE have to prepare for the following subjects: 

S.No

CBSE Class 8 Syllabus: List of Subjects

1.

CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 – Mathematics

2.

CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 – Science

3.

CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 – Social Science

4.

CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 – English

5.

CBSE Syllabus for Class 8 – Artificial Intelligence

CBSE Class 8 Maths Detailed Syllabus 

Math, like Science, is an essential subject in eighth grade that takes a lot of practice to solve a variety of problems. It comprises numerical questions that require problem-solving and analytical thinking skills to answer. There are 16 chapters in the NCERT syllabus for class 8. To answer problems fast, students should remember Class 8 Maths formulas.

Chapters Name

Important Covered Topics In Particular Chapters

Chapter 1: Rational Numbers

Chapter 2: Linear Equations in One Variable

Chapter 3: Understanding Quadrilaterals

Chapter 4: Practical Geometry

  • Introduction to Construction
  • Constructing a Quadrilateral
    1. When four sides and one diagonal given
    2. When two diagonals and three sides are given
    3. When two adjacent sides and three angles are given
    4. When three sides and two included angles are given
    5. When other special properties are known. 
  • Some Special Cases

Chapter 5: Data Handling

Chapter 6: Squares and Square Roots

Chapter 7: Cubes and Cube Roots

Chapter 8: Comparing Quantities

Chapter 9: Algebraic Expressions and Identities

Chapter 10: Visualising Solid Shapes

Chapter 11: Mensuration

Chapter 12: Exponents and Powers

Chapter 13: Direct and Inverse Proportions

Chapter 14: Factorisation

Chapter 15: Introduction to Graphs

Chapter 16: Playing with Numbers

CBSE Class 8 Science Detailed Syllabus 

One of the most important courses in class 8 exams is science. Formulae, numerical, and chemical equations are all part of the area of science. The NCERT 8th class syllabus has a total of 18 chapters, which requires a practical approach as well as thorough study to pass the exams. 

Here is the list of topics covered chapter-wise in the complete syllabus of CBSE Class 8:

Chapters Name

Important Covered Topics In Particular Chapters

Chapter 1: Crop Production and Management

Chapter 2: Microorganisms: Friend and Foe

Chapter 3: Synthetic Fibres and Plastics

Chapter 4: Materials: Metals and Non-Metals

Chapter 5: Coal and Petroleum

Chapter 6: Combustion and Flame

Chapter 7: Conservation of Plants and Animals

Chapter 8: Cell – Structure and Functions

Chapter 9: Reproduction in Animals

Chapter 10: Reaching The Age of Adolescence

Chapter 11: Force And Pressure

Chapter 12: Friction

Chapter 13: Sound

Chapter 14: Chemical Effects Of Electric Current

Chapter 15: Some Natural Phenomena

Chapter 16: Light

Chapter 17: Stars And The Solar System

  • The Moon
  • The Stars
  • Constellations
  • The Solar System
  • Some Other Members of the Solar System

Chapter 18: Pollution of Air and Water

CBSE Class 8 Social Science Detailed Syllabus 

The historical, geographical, and economic backgrounds of the country and the world are covered in social science. Civics is a course that teaches students about the duties of government and the organization of society in general. The Social Science syllabus in NCERT Class 8 is broken into three parts: History, Political Science and Geography which are discussed below:

Class 8 History Detailed Latest Syllabus 2023 – 2024

Chapter 1: Where, When, How

  • How Important Are Dates?                                             
  • Periodization of dates
  • Sources Of History

Chapter 2: From Trade To Territory: The Company Establishes Power

Chapter 3: Ruling The Countryside

Chapter 4: Tribal, Dikus, and Vision of the Golden Age

  • Tribal Groups Habitation
  • Colonial Rule Affects Tribal Life
  • Birsa Munda-Case study

Chapter 5: When People Rebel 1857 And After

  • Policies And The People
  • Encounters by people
  • Mutiny And Popular Rebellion
  • The Company Fights Back and Aftermath

Chapter 6: Weavers, Iron Smelters, and Factory Owners

Chapter 7: Civilising The “native” and Educating The Nation

  • How the British Saw Education
  • Tradition Of Orientalism
  • Education For Commerce
  • What Happened To Local Schools
  • Agenda For National Education
  • Tagore’s “adobe Of Peace”

Chapter 8: Women, Caste, and Reform

Chapter 9: The Making Of the National Movement 1870-1957

Chapter 10: India After Independence

Class 8 Social and Political Life Detailed Latest Syllabus 2022 – 2023

Class 8 Social and Political Life Detailed Latest Syllabus 2023 – 2024

Chapter 1: The Indian Constitution                   

  • Definition and need for a constitution 
  • The Indian Constitution and Its Key Features

Chapter 2: Understanding Secularism                              

Chapter 3: Why Do We Need A Parliament?

Chapter 4: Understanding Laws

Chapter 5: Judiciary

Chapter 6: Understanding Our Criminal Justice System

Chapter 7: Understanding Marginalisation

Chapter 8: Confronting Marginalisation

Chapter 9: Public Facilities

Chapter 10: Law and Social Justice

Class 8 Geography Detailed Latest Syllabus 2022 – 2023

Class 8 Geography Detailed Latest Syllabus 2023 – 2024

Chapter 1: Resources

Chapter 2: Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation, and Wildlife Resources

Chapter 3: Mineral and Power Resources

Chapter 4: Agriculture

Chapter 5: Industries

Chapter 6: Human Resources

CBSE Class 8 Detailed Syllabus for English

The English syllabus for CBSE Class 8 includes prose, poetry, grammar, and composition. Knowing the most recent Class 8 English syllabus for the academic year 2022-2023 will help students feel more prepared for the exam. 

Here is the section-wise detailed syllabus of CBSE Class 8th:

Section – A

Writing (English Composition) – The class 8 syllabus also consists of certain important topics related to English writing which are provided as follows:

Writing (English Composition)

 Section 1: Essay Writing                                                              
Section 2: Story Writing
Section 3: Notice Writing
Section 4: Diary Entry
Section 5: Formal and Informal Letter Writing

Section – B

Grammar – Apart from literature, the class 8th English syllabus also comprises important topics related to grammar. The following topics are comprised in the CBSE Class 8 English Grammar Syllabus:

Grammar

Topic 1: Direct and Indirect Speech                           
Topic 2: Order of Words and Clauses
Topic 3: Noun
Topic 4: Pronoun
Topic 5: Verb
Topic 6: Adverb
Topic 7: Active and Passive Voice
Topic 8: Vocabulary
Topic 9: Tenses
Topic 10: Prepositions
Topic 11: Conjunction
Topic 12: Phrases and Idioms
Topic 13: Comprehension Reading

Section – C

English Literature –The CBSE Class 8 English Literature section is based on a main textbook of English and a Supplementary Reader in English as follows:

English Literature 1: From Honeydew Book

Chapter 1: The Best Christmas Present in the World                                                      
Poem: The Ant and the Cricket
Chapter 2: The Tsunami
Poem: Geography Lesson
Chapter 3: Glimpses of the Past
Poem: Macavity: The Mystery Cat
Chapter 4: Bepin Choudhury’s Lapse of Memory
Poem: The Last Bargain
Chapter 5: The Summit Within
Poem: The SchoolBoy
Chapter 6: This is Jody’s Fawn
Poem: The Duck and the Kangaroo
Chapter 7: A Visit to Cambridge
Poem: When I set out for Lyonnesse
Chapter 8: A Short Monsoon Diary
Poem: On the Grasshopper and Cricket
Chapter 9: The Great Stone Face- I
Chapter 10: The Great Stone Face- II

English Literature 2: From It So Happened Book

Chapter 1: How the Camel got his Hump                                                                       
Chapter 2: Children at work
Chapter 3: The Selfish Giant
Chapter 4: The Treasure within
Chapter 5: Princess September
Chapter 6: The Fight
Chapter 7: The Open Window
Chapter 8: Jalebis
Chapter 9: The Comet – I
Chapter 10: The Comet – II

CBSE Class 8 Detailed Syllabus for Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence has become a part of our life, whether we like it or not. Studying Artificial Intelligence in Class VIII will have an influence on students’ future careers. Students who want to pursue Artificial Intelligence as a career path in the future will have a variety of exciting opportunities.

The sessions and activities of each unit in the Artificial Intelligence subject are given below.

Excite

  • Session: Introduction to AI and setting up the context of the curriculum
  • Ice Breaker Activity: Dream Smart Home idea
    • Learners to design a rough layout of the floor plan of their dream smart home
  • Recommended Activity: The AI Game
  • Learners are to participate in three games based on different AI domains.
    1. Game 1: Rock, Paper, and Scissors (based on data)
    2. Game 2: Mystery Animal (based on Natural Language Processing – NLP)
    3. Game 3: Emoji Scavenger Hunt (based on Computer Vision – CV)
  • Recommended Activity: AI Quiz (Paper Pen/Online Quiz)
  • Recommended Activity: To write a letter Writing Letter to one’s future self.

Relate

  • Video Session: To watch a video
    • Introducing the concept of Smart Cities, Smart Schools, and Smart Homes
  • Recommended Activity: To write an Interactive Story
    • Learners are to draw a floor plan of a Home/School/City and write an interactive story around it using the Story Speaker extension in Google docs.
      • Purpose
        • Session: Introduction to sustainable development goals
        • Recommended Activity: Go Goals Board Game
          • Learners to answer questions on Sustainable Development Goals.

Purpose

  • Session: Introduction to sustainable development goals
  • Recommended Activity: Go Goals Board Game
    • Learners to answer questions on Sustainable Development Goals.

Possibilities                                                                    

  • Session: Theme-based research and Case Studies
    • Learners will listen to various case studies of inspiring start-ups, companies, or communities where AI has been involved in real-life.
    • Learners will be allotted a theme around which they need to search for present Artificial Intelligence trends and have to visualize the future of AI in and around their respective theme.
  • Recommended Activity: Job Ad Creating activity
    • Learners to create a job advertisement for a firm describing the nature of the job available and the skill-set required for it 10 years down the line. They need to figure out how AI is going to transform the nature of jobs and create the Ad accordingly.

Artificial Intelligence

  • Video Session: Discussing AI Ethics
  • Recommended Activity: Ethics Awareness
    • Students play the role of major stakeholders and they have to decide what is ethical and what is not in a given scenario.
  • Session: AI Bias and AI Access 
    • Discuss the possible bias in data collection.
    • Discussing the implications of AI technology.
  • Recommended Activity: Balloon Debate
    • Students divide into teams of 3 and 2 teams are given the same theme. One team goes in affirmation of AI for their section while the other one goes against it. 
    • They have to come up with their points as to why AI is beneficial/ harmful for society.

Advantages of Knowing CBSE Class 8 Syllabus 

  • CBSE Class 8 Syllabus for the academic year 2023-2024 is a roadmap that helps students navigate through their studies and excel in their exams.
  •  It provides a well-structured approach to learning, which enables students to understand the concepts of each subject thoroughly. 
  • Students must make a habit of referring to the syllabus regularly and plan their studies accordingly to cover all the topics and subtopics mentioned in it. 
  • This will help them build a strong foundation in all subjects and prepare them for the challenges they may face in the future.

By following the CBSE Class 8 Syllabus, students can gain an in-depth understanding of each subject, and develop critical thinking skills and problem-solving abilities. We hope that this guide helps the students to excel in their studies and achieve success in their academic careers.

FAQs on CBSE Class 8 Syllabus

Q1- What is the CBSE Class 8 Syllabus for the academic year 2023-2024?

The CBSE Class 8 Syllabus for the academic year 2023-2024 includes five subjects – Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, and Social Science. The syllabus outlines the topics and subtopics that students must study to build a strong foundation in each subject.

Q2- How can students access the CBSE Class 8 Syllabus for the academic year 2023-2024? 

Students can access the CBSE Class 8 Syllabus for the academic year 2023-2024 from the official website of the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE).

Q3- Why is it important for students to understand the CBSE Class 8 Syllabus? 

It is essential for students to understand the CBSE Class 8 Syllabus as it provides a roadmap for their studies. The syllabus helps students plan their studies effectively and ensure they cover all the topics and subtopics mentioned in it. It also helps students gain a deeper understanding of the concepts and builds a strong foundation for future studies.

Q4- Can students refer to other books or study material besides the CBSE Class 8 Syllabus? 

Yes, students can refer to other books or study materials besides the CBSE Class 8 Syllabus. However, they must ensure that the topics and subtopics mentioned in these books are aligned with the CBSE Class 8 Syllabus.

Q5- How can students prepare for their exams based on the CBSE Class 8 Syllabus? 

Students can prepare for their exams based on the CBSE Class 8 Syllabus by understanding the concepts thoroughly and practicing as many questions as possible. They can also refer to previous years’ question papers, sample papers, and other study materials to prepare effectively for their exams.

Q6- Is CBSE a hard syllabus?

The CBSE board opts for a concise and straightforward syllabus, providing clear explanations of topics. In contrast, the ICSE board’s curriculum is more extensive and detailed.



Last Updated : 03 Jan, 2024
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