CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2023-24 (All Subjects)
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2023-2024 is essential for CBSE Class 10 Board Examinations 2024 which lays out the entire course of study for the student in five different subjects – Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, and Social Science. The Detailed Class 10 Syllabus provides students with a clear understanding of the topics, concepts, and subtopics they will study throughout the academic year. Having a good understanding of the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus helps students plan their studies and score well in the exams.

In this article, we will provide a detailed overview of the CBSE Class 10th Syllabus for the academic year 2023-24, highlighting the key features, changes, and importance of the syllabus for students, teachers, and parents. This will help students to plan their studies more effectively and secure good marks in the Class 10 board exams.
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2023-2024 (All Subjects)
Students of Class 10 under CBSE have to prepare for the following subjects:
S.No. | CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2023-2024 (All Subjects) |
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1. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Mathematics |
2. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Science |
3. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science |
4. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 English |
5. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Hindi A |
6. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Hindi B |
7. | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Computer Applications |
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus Maths 2023-24
Class 10 Maths curriculum is the foundation course for various competitive exams like JEE, NEET, Olympiads, etc. Therefore, GeeksforGeeks presented all the concepts covered in various numbers of the article that covers the whole syllabus of CBSE class 10 Maths in detail, along with every chapter categorized into relevant topics prescribed by the CBSE board and as per the syllabus given in NCERT Class 10 Maths textbooks.
CBSE Class 10 Maths Detailed Syllabus 2023-24 | |
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Chapters Name | Important Covered Topics In Particular Chapters |
Chapter 1: Real Numbers | |
Chapter 2: Polynomials | |
Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in two variables |
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Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations |
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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions | |
Chapter 6: Triangles | |
Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry | |
Chapter 8: Introduction to Trigonometry | |
Chapter 9: Some Applications of Trigonometry |
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Chapter 10: Circles | |
Chapter 11: Constructions |
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Chapter 12: Areas Related to Circles |
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Chapter 13: Surface Areas and Volumes |
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Chapter 14: Statistics | |
Chapter 15: Probability |
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CBSE Class 10 Syllabus for Science 2023-24
The current syllabus is organized on seven major themes: Food; Materials; The World of Living; How Things Work; Moving Things, People, and Ideas; Natural Phenomena, and Natural Resources. Extra attention was made to avoid the inclination of adding more topics that can be learned easily in the allotted time. There has been no attempt to be exhaustive. While science remains a popular subject, the disciplines of physics, chemistry, and biology begin to form during this time. Students should be exposed to experiences based on hands-on activities as well as the subject’s common techniques of thinking.
Therefore GeeksforGeeks presented all the concepts covered in various numbers of the article that covers the whole syllabus of CBSE class 10 Science in detail.
Checkout – CBSE Class 10 Term 1 Science Answer Key 2021
List of Class 10 Science Practical/Experiments:
S. no. | Experiment Statement | Corresponding Unit | |
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1. | A, Finding the pH of the following samples by using pH paper/universal indicator: |
| Unit–I |
B. Studying the properties of acids and bases (HCl & NaOH) on the basis of their reaction with: |
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2. | Performing and observing the following reactions and classifying them into: A. Combination reaction B. Decomposition reaction C. Displacement reaction D. Double displacement reaction |
| Unit-I |
3. | A. Observing the action of Zn, Fe, Cu, and Al metals on the following salt solutions: |
| Unit-I |
B. Arranging Zn, Fe, Cu, and Al (metals) in the decreasing order of reactivity based on the above result | |||
4. | Studying the dependence of potential difference (V) across a resistor on the current (I) passing through it and determining its resistance. Also plotting a graph between V and I. | Unit-IV | |
5. | Determination of the equivalent resistance of two resistors when connected in series and parallel. | Unit-IV | |
6. | Preparing a temporary mount of a leaf peel to show stomata. | Unit- II | |
7. | Experimentally show that carbon dioxide is given out during respiration. | Unit-II | |
8. | Study of the following properties of acetic acid (ethanoic acid): | Odour Solubility in water Effect on litmus Reaction with Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate | Unit- I |
9. | Study of the comparative cleaning capacity of a sample of soap in soft and hard water. | Unit- I | |
10. | Determination of the focal length of (i) Concave mirror and (ii) Convex lens by obtaining the image of a distant object. | Unit-III | |
11. | Tracing the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab for different angles of incidence. Measure the angle of incidence, angle of refraction, and angle of emergence and interpret the result. | Unit-III | |
12. | Studying (a) binary fission in Amoeba, and (b) budding in yeast and Hydra with the help of prepared slides | Unit-II | |
13. | Tracing the path of the rays of light through a glass prism. | Unit-IV | |
14. | Identification of the different parts of an embryo of a dicot seed (Pea, gram or red kidney bean) | Unit-II |
Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2023-24
The material of the Social Science curriculum is primarily derived from history, geography, politics, and economics. There are also elements of Sociology and Commerce. They provide a holistic view of society in space and time, as well as in relation to one another. The numerous techniques of inquiry used in each topic assist students in understanding society from many perspectives and forming a comprehensive vision.
Therefore, GeeksforGeeks presented all the concepts covered in various numbers of the article that covers the whole syllabus of CBSE class 10 Social Science in detail, along with every chapter categorized into relevant topics prescribed by the CBSE board and as per the syllabus given in NCERT Class 10 Social Science textbooks.
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Detailed Syllabus 2023-2024 | |
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Unit – I: India and the Contemporary World – II | |
Chapters Name | Important Covered Topics In Particular Chapters |
Chapter 1: The Rise of Nationalism in Europe |
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Chapter 2: Nationalism in India | |
Chapter 3: The Making of a Global World | |
Chapter 4: The Age of Industrialization |
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Chapter 5: Print Culture and the Modern World |
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Unit – II: Contemporary India – II | |
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Chapters Name | Important Covered Topics In Particular Chapters |
Chapter 1: Resources and Development |
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Chapter 2: Forest and Wildlife | |
Chapter 3: Water Resources | |
Chapter 4: Agriculture | |
Chapter 5: Minerals and Energy Resources |
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Chapter 6: Manufacturing Industries | |
Chapter 7: Life Lines of National Economy |
Unit – III: Democratic Politics – II (50 Periods) | |
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Chapters Name | Important Covered Topics In Particular Chapters |
Chapter 1: Power Sharing |
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Chapter 2: Federalism | |
Chapter 4: Gender, Religion, and Caste | |
Chapter 6: Political Parties | |
Chapter 7: Outcomes of Democracy |
Unit – IV: Understanding Economic Development (50 Periods) | |
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Chapters Name | Important Covered Topics In Particular Chapters |
Chapter 1: Development |
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Chapter 2: Sectors of the Indian Economy | |
Chapter 3: Money and Credit | |
Chapter 4: Globalization and the Indian Economy | |
Chapter 5: Consumer Rights (to be used as project work only). |
Class 10 English Syllabus 2023-24
The English curriculum of Class 10 builds greater confidence and proficiency in oral and written communication. Therefore, develop the ability and knowledge required in order to engage in independent reflection and inquiry and also the use of appropriate English to communicate in various social settings. Thus the Syllabus of Class 10 English is designed in such a way that it can cover also the major parts of English appropriately.
CBSE Class 10 English Detailed Syllabus 2023-2024 |
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Section – A: Reading |
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Section – B: Writing & Grammar | |
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Section 1: Formal letter based on a given situation. |
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Section 2: Analytical Paragraph (based on outline/chart/cue/map/report etc.) | |
Section 3: Tenses | |
Section 4: Modals | |
Section 5: Subject-Verb Concord | |
Section 6: Determiner | |
Section 7: Reported Speech | |
Section 8: Commands and Requests | |
Section 9: Statements and Questions | |
Section 10: Use of Passive Voice | |
Section 11: Clauses: Noun, Adverb clauses of condition and time, Relative Clauses | |
Section 12: Prepositions |
Section – C: Literature |
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English Literature Book 1: First Flight |
English Literature Book 2: Footprints without feets |
Class 10 Computer Applications Syllabus 2023-24
The Computer Applications curriculum of Class 10 is made in such a way that it may help a student to create a simple website, even embed images, audio, and video in an HTML page and use style sheets to beautify the web pages. In this class, the unit Scratch/Python enables learners to write iterative programs with Scratch/Python, Interface a website with a web server, and record the details of a user’s request. Also, an important chapter called Cyberethics leads to understanding and following basic Cyber rules and ethics. And hence, this whole syllabus enables students to familiarize themselves with network concepts as well.
CBSE Class 10 Computer Applications Detailed Syllabus 2023-2024 | |
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Unit Name | Important Topics Covered in Particular Chapters |
Unit 1: Networking |
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Unit 2: HTML |
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Unit 3: Cyberethics |
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Computer Applications Important Lab Exercises 2022-2023 | |
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Advantages of Knowing CBSE Class 10 Syllabus
- CBSE Class 10 Syllabus provides a clear roadmap for preparing for the board exams.
- The syllabus not only outlines the Syllabus and marks distribution but also focuses on a student’s overall growth and development through the CCE system.
- CBSE Class 10 Syllabus, students can plan their studies effectively, identify their strengths and weaknesses, and work towards achieving their goals.
- It is essential for students to thoroughly prepare for the exams, keeping in mind the prescribed content, and practicing regularly to perform well in the Class 10 board exams.
The syllabus is designed by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) to promote conceptual understanding, analytical skills, and application-based learning among students. Students are advised to refer to the official CBSE syllabus and textbooks, seek additional help from teachers or online tutors, and practice regularly to excel in their exams. By following a structured and consistent approach to studying, students can not only perform well in their exams but also develop a lifelong love for learning.
FAQs on CBSE Class 10 Syllabus
Q1: What is the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus?
Answer:
The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus is a document released by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) that outlines the Syllabus, marks distribution, and the number of periods allocated for each topic in all major subjects for the academic year.
Q2: Why is it important to follow the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus?
Answer:
The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus is essential for students, teachers, and parents as it serves as a roadmap for preparing for the board exams. By following the syllabus, students can plan their studies effectively, identify their strengths and weaknesses, and work towards achieving their goals.
Q3: What are the major subjects covered in the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus?
Answer:
The major subjects covered in the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus include Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English, Hindi, and Sanskrit.
Q4: How does the CBSE board evaluate students in Class 10?
Answer:
The CBSE board follows a continuous and comprehensive evaluation (CCE) system that focuses on assessing a student’s overall growth and development throughout the academic year. The system includes formative and summative assessments, co-scholastic areas, and activities.
Q5: Can students refer to additional study material other than the prescribed textbooks in the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus?
Answer:
Yes, students can refer to additional study material other than the prescribed textbooks in the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus. However, it is essential to ensure that the additional material is relevant and does not deviate from the prescribed content in the syllabus.
Q6: How can students prepare for the CBSE Class 10 board exams?
Answer:
Students can prepare for the CBSE Class 10 board exams by following the prescribed content in the syllabus, practicing regularly, solving previous year question papers, and seeking guidance from teachers and parents. It is also essential to maintain a healthy routine and stay focused on achieving the desired results.
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