NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Geography Social Science Chapter 2 : Forest and Wildlife Resources

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Geography Social Science Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources: This article is a resource tool that includes free NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Geography Social Science Chapter 2: Forest and Wildlife Resources.

It has been developed and reviewed by the subject matter experts at GFG, according to the latest CBSE Syllabus 2023-24 and guidelines to help the students create a solid conceptual base for Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources of Class 10 Geography Social Science and ace their exams.

NCERT Solutions Class 10 Geography Chapter 2

NCERT Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources of Class 10 Geography Social Science explores the vital function that forests play in the ecological system, how we can protect India’s forests and wildlife, and the measures that people have taken to protect our forests and animal resources.

The solutions to all the exercises in NCERT Class 10 History Social Science Chapter 5 : Print Culture and the Modern World have been collectively covered in NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science.

Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources : NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Geography Social Science Exercise Page No 22

1. Multiple-choice questions.

(i) Which of these statements is not a valid reason for the depletion of flora and fauna?

1. Agricultural expansion.
2. Large-scale developmental projects.
3. Grazing and fuelwood collection.
4. Rapid industrialisation and urbanisation

Answer-

3. Grazing and fuelwood collection

(ii) Which of the following conservation strategies do not directly involve community participation?

1. Joint forest management 
2. Chipko Movement 
3. Beej Bachao Andolan 
4. Demarcation of Wildlife sanctuaries

Answer-

4. Demarcation of Wildlife sanctuaries

2. Match the following animals with their category of existence.

Animals/ Plants	Category of existence
Black Buck	Extinct
Asiatic Elephant	Rare
Andaman Wild Pig	Endangered
Himalayan Brown Bear	Vulnerable
Pink Head Duck	Endemic

Answer-

Animals/ Plants	Category of existence
Black Buck	Endangered
Asiatic Elephant	Vulnerable
Andaman Wild Pig	Endemic
Himalayan Brown Bear	Rare
Pink Head Duck	Extinct

3. Match the following.

Reserved forests	Other forests and wastelands belonging to both government and private individuals and communities protected
Protected forests	Forests are regarded as the most valuable as far as the conservation of forest and wildlife resources
Unclassed forests	Forest lands are protected from any further depletion

Answer-

Reserved forests	Forests are regarded as the most valuable as far as the conservation of forest and wildlife resources is concerned
Protected forests	Forest lands are protected from any further depletion
Unclassed forests	Other forests and wastelands belonging to both government and private individuals and communities

4. Answer the following questions in about 30 words.

(i) What is biodiversity? Why is biodiversity important for human lives?

Answer-

Biodiversity refers to the range of different living organisms in an ecosystem. It is crucial for humans as it supports important services like clean air, water, and food, while also contributing to medicine, cultural diversity, and ecological harmony.

(ii) How have human activities affected the depletion of flora and fauna? Explain.

Answer-

Human actions have had a significant impact on the reduction of plant and animal life. Activities such as destroying habitats, polluting, overusing resources, and altering the climate have disrupted ecosystems and caused the decline and extinction of many species.

5. Answer the following questions in about 120 words.

(i) Describe how communities have conserved and protected forests and wildlife in India?

Answer-

Communities in India have made significant efforts to conserve and protect forests and wildlife. They have adopted community-based conservation approaches, where locals actively manage and sustainably utilize forest resources. Protected areas like national parks involve community participation in activities such as monitoring and ecotourism. Successful community-led movements, like that of the Bishnoi community in Rajasthan, have resulted in the preservation of specific species and trees.

Collaboration with NGOs and civil society groups has further strengthened these efforts by raising awareness, providing training, and offering alternative livelihood options to reduce reliance on forest resources. Through the combined efforts of communities, government support, and NGO partnerships, India has achieved notable success in safeguarding its forests and wildlife. The active involvement and empowerment of local communities have been pivotal in ensuring the long-term conservation of these vital natural resources.

(ii) Write a note on good practices for conserving forests and wildlife.

Answer-

Effective practices for conserving forests and wildlife involve preserving vital habitats, adopting sustainable forestry methods, engaging local communities, protecting endangered species, promoting responsible tourism, raising awareness, and enforcing environmental laws. Preserving protected areas and wildlife sanctuaries ensures safe spaces for flora and fauna. Responsible logging techniques like selective cutting and reforestation minimize harm to forests. Involving communities respects their knowledge and participation in decision-making. Protecting endangered species and combating wildlife trafficking contribute to preservation.

Responsible tourism benefits local communities while minimizing negative impacts on wildlife. Educating the public fosters conservation values and responsible behavior. Strong environmental laws and enforcement address deforestation, illegal logging, poaching, and habitat destruction. Through these practices, we can ensure the long-term conservation of forests and wildlife, maintaining ecosystem balance and safeguarding biodiversity for future generations.

Important Topics Covered in Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources NCERT Class 10 Geography Social Science

1. Conservation of Forest and Wildlife in India
2. Types and Distribution of Forest and Wildlife Resources
3. Community and Conservation
4. Flora and Fauna in India

To get a solid overview of the different topics in this chapter, head over to CBSE Notes Class 10 Geography Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources.

Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources : NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Geography Social Science- FAQs

Q 1. What subjects can students learn from Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources : NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Geography Social Science?

The NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Geography Social Science Chapter 2 : Forest and Wildlife Resources, includes information on subjects like-

• Flora and Fauna in India
• Different types of species
• Conservation of Forest and wildlife in India
• Project Tiger
• Types and Distribution of Forest and Wildlife resources
• Community and Conservation

Q 2. Do the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Geography Social Science Chapter 2 : Forest and Wildlife Resources provide more accurate solutions to the students?

The NCERT Solutions for Class 10th Chapter 2: Forest and Wildlife have been prepared after conducting various types of research and information. They will help students remember the concepts by some simple tricks and methods.

Q 3. How can NCERT Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources for Class 10 Geography Social Science be prepared for the board exam?

Students must go on to the exercise-based questions at the end of the chapter after reading it. The NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Geography Social Science Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources may be used by students to learn how to practice them on their own as well as understand the basic ideas.