NCERT Solutions Class 9 Geography| Contemporary India

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography: NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography plays a vital role in understanding social science concepts. The Class 9 Social Sciences syllabus includes History, Civics, Geography, and Economics. These solutions provide valuable guidance and can improve exam scores.

Furthermore, these solutions enable students to handle various questions more easily, making their studies more manageable and efficient. In this article, we will discuss the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography in detail.

Geography NCERT Solutions Class 9

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography are created by subject experts with extensive teaching experience. Students who struggle with questions from the NCERT Textbook can use these solutions as a reference. The faculty carefully designed these solutions to assist students in scoring higher marks in the Class 9 exam, regardless of their level of understanding. These NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography also serve to address any doubts students may have about the subject. Students can easily access these chapter-wise solutions using the links provided in the table below.

Chapter Number	Title – Class 9 Geography
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 1	India – Size and Location
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 2	Physical Features of India
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 3	Drainage
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 4	Climate
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 5	Natural Vegetation and Wildlife
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 6	Population

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Book Chapter-Wise Overview

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography provide answers to the exercises in the India and The Contemporary World study material. These exercises aid students in understanding how well they have understood the lessons. By working through them, students can identify areas for improvement. The solutions, created by experts, demonstrate the correct approach to answering, in line with the CBSE syllabus. This supports students in performing better in exams.

Chapter 1: India Size and Location

In this chapter, students will explore India’s extensive size and geographical position. It contains four questions with solutions, including one map-based question. Additionally, there are two project questions to delve deeper into understanding India’s size and location.

Topics Covered in Class 9 Geography Chapter 1 India Size and Location 

• Location
• Size
• India and the World
• India’s Neighbours

List of Map Items in Class 9 Geography Chapter 1 India Size and Location

• India – States with Capitals, Tropic of Cancer, Standard Meridian (Location and Labelling)

Chapter 2: Physical Features of India

This chapter examines the diverse physical characteristics of India, including the Himalayas, Northern Plains, Peninsular Plateau, Indian Desert, Coastal Plains, and Islands. It features six standard questions and one map-based question.

Earth scientists have tried to explain the formation of physical features using the “Theory of Plate Tectonics.” According to this theory, the upper part of the Earth’s crust is made up of seven major and several minor plates. The movement of these plates creates stresses within them and the continental rocks above, leading to folding, faulting, and volcanic activity.

Topics Covered in Class 9 Geography Chapter 2 Physical Features of India 

• Major Physiographic Divisions – Himalayan Mountains, Northern Plains, Peninsular Plateau, Indian Desert, Coastal Plains, Islands

List of Map Items in Class 9 Geography Chapter 2 Physical Features of India 

• Mountain Ranges: The Karakoram, The Zasker, The Shivalik, The Aravali, The Vindhya, The Satpura, Western & Eastern Ghats
• Mountain Peaks – K2, Kanchan Junga, Anai Mudi
• Plateau – Deccan Plateau, Chotta Nagpur Plateau, Malwa Plateau
• Coastal Plains – Konkan, Malabar, Coromandel & Northern Circar (Location and Labelling)

Chapter 3: Drainage

In this chapter, students will learn about the river system of India, including the water divide, the rivers of the Himalayas and Peninsular region, and their economic significance. The chapter also includes map-based questions and project activities. The term “drainage” refers to the river system of a particular area. A drainage basin is the area drained by a single river system. Any elevated area, such as a mountain or upland, that separates two drainage basins is called a water divide. The streams within a drainage basin form different patterns based on factors such as the slope of the land, underlying rock structure, and climatic conditions. These patterns include dentritic, trellis, rectangular, and radial patterns.

Topics Covered in Class 9 Geography Chapter 3 Drainage 

• Concept
• Drainage Systems in India
• The Himalayan Rivers – Ganga and Brahmaputra River System
• The Peninsular Rivers – Narmada Basin, Tapti Basin, Godavari Basin, Mahanadi Basin, Krishna Basin, Kaveri Basin
• Lakes
• Role of Rivers in the Economy
• River Pollution

List of Map Items in Class 9 Geography Chapter 3 Drainage 

• Rivers: (Identification only)

1. The Himalayan River Systems – The Indus, The Ganges, and The Satluj
2. The Peninsular rivers – The Narmada, The Tapi, The Kaveri, The Krishna, The Godavari, The Mahanadi

• Lakes: Wular, Pulicat, Sambhar, Chilika

Chapter 4: Climate

The world is divided into various climatic regions. In this chapter, students will explore the type of climate found in India and the reasons behind it. The chapter concludes with an exercise containing 8 questions, including multiple-choice questions, short-answer questions, reasoning-based questions, and descriptive questions.

Topics Covered in Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 Climate

• Concept
• Climatic Controls
• Factors influencing India’s climate – Latitude, Altitude, Pressure and Winds (excluding Jet Streams and Western Cyclonic Disturbances and related figures)
• The Seasons – Cold Weather Season, Hot Weather Season, Advancing Monsoon, Retreating/Post Monsoons
• Distribution of Rainfall
• Monsoon as a Unifying Bond

List of Map Items in Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 Climate 

• Areas receiving rainfall less than 20 cm and over 400 cm (Identification only)

Chapter 5: Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

India possesses a diverse range of plants and animals, including forests and wildlife. In this chapter, students will delve into a detailed exploration of these aspects. Additionally, the chapter includes two maps: one illustrating India’s natural vegetation and the other depicting India’s wildlife reserves. The exercise contains six questions, including one multiple-choice question (MCQ), one short answer question, one requiring distinguishing between two topics, and the remaining questions are descriptive.

Topics Covered in Class 9 Geography Chapter 5 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife 

• Types of Vegetation – Tropical Evergreen Forests, Tropical Deciduous Forests, Thorn Forests and Shrubs, Montane Forests, Mangrove Forests
• Wild Life

List of Map Items in Class 9 Geography Chapter 5 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife 

• Vegetation Type: Tropical Evergreen Forest, Tropical Deciduous Forest, Thorn Forest, Montane Forests and Mangrove – For identification only
• National Parks: Corbett, Kaziranga, Ranthambore, Shivpuri, Kanha, Simlipal & Manas
• Bird Sanctuaries: Bharatpur and Ranganthitto
• Wild Life Sanctuaries: Sariska, Mudumalai, Rajaji, Dachigam (Location and Labelling)

Chapter 6: Population

Population is a crucial aspect in Social Studies. It serves as the focal point from which all other elements are examined. Concepts like ‘resources,’ ‘calamities,’ and ‘disasters’ gain significance only in relation to human beings. The size, distribution, growth, and characteristics of the population form the fundamental backdrop for comprehending and valuing all aspects of the environment. Therefore, in this chapter, students will explore the significant role played by the population in India’s development. The exercise contains six questions, and students can find the solutions to all of them through the provided links above.

Topics Covered in Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 Population 

• Population Size and Distribution – India’s Population Size and Distribution by Numbers, India’s Population Distribution by Density
• Population Growth and Processes of Population Change – Population Growth, Processes of Population Change/Growth

List of Map Items in Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 Population 

• The state having the highest and lowest density of population (location and labelling)

Preparation Tips for Class 9 Social Science Geography

Preparing for Class 9 Social Science Geography can be a fulfilling and beneficial experience if you follow some effective study tips. Here are some tips to help you excel in the subject:

• Understand the syllabus, topics, and weightage of Class 9 Social Science Geography.
• Dedicate specific time each day for studying and stick to a consistent study schedule.
• Take clear and organized notes while studying to facilitate easier revision.
• Refer to NCERT books for a thorough understanding as they are fundamental for the exam.
• Use NCERT solutions to practice and deepen your understanding of the subject.
• Enhance map-reading skills by practicing with maps and identifying geographical features.
• Solve previous years’ question papers and sample papers to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern.
• Take mock tests to evaluate your knowledge and identify areas for improvement.
• Participate in group study sessions to gain different perspectives and reinforce understanding.
• Utilize visual aids such as charts and diagrams to grasp complex concepts more effectively.
• Regularly review the material you’ve learned to retain information efficiently.
• Stay updated on current affairs related to geography to broaden your understanding of the subject.

FAQs – NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography

Why are NCERT Solutions important for Class 9 Social Science Geography?

NCERT Solutions are crucial for Class 9 Social Science Geography as they provide comprehensive coverage of important topics, offer step-by-step problem-solving guidance, and align with the prescribed curriculum, aiding in academic success.

How can students benefit from NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography?

Students can benefit from NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography by improving their exam preparation, scoring well, and developing a keen interest in Geography. The solutions help verify answers, rectify mistakes, and easily handle questions.

What subjects are covered in the Class 9 Social Sciences syllabus?

The Class 9 Social Sciences syllabus covers History, Civics, Geography, and Economics.

What are the important topics covered in Class 9 Social Science Geography?

Important topics covered in Class 9 Social Science Geography include India’s Size and Location, Physical Features of India, Drainage, Climate, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife, and Population.

What is solution Geography class 9?

In geography, the term “solution” describes the process of rock formations, such as limestone, being dissolved in a river setting. The chemical process that occurs is one in which carbon dioxide in the presence of water forms carbonic acid that dissolves limestone.

How do I study Geography class 9?

It is best to start with reading your CBSE NCERT Geography textbooks for class 9 well first. And mark all the important points. Also, NCERT Solutions for geography class 9 are provided here that will help you clear all your doubts regarding various questions from geography chapters.