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NCERT Solutions Class 8 Geography Chapter 1 Resources

Last Updated : 27 Mar, 2024
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NCERT Solutions For Class 8 Geography Chapter 1 Resources– This article includes free NCERT Solutions For Class 8 Geography Chapter 1 Resources to help students of Class 8 learn the solutions and ace their exams.

It has been developed by the subject matter experts at GFG, according to the latest CBSE Syllabus 2023-24, and guidelines to help the students of Class 10 create a solid conceptual base for Class 8 Geography Chapter 1 Resources.

The solutions to all the exercises in Class 8 Geography Chapter 1 Resources of your NCERT textbook have been collectively covered in NCERT Solutions Class 8 Social Science.

NCERT-CHAPTER1

NCERT Solutions Class 8 Geography Chapter 1 Resources

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Geography Chapter 1 Resources

The solutions for Chapter 1 Resources are provided below, and students can refer to NCERT Solutions for Class 8 for other subjects as well.

Exercise Page No 5

1. Answer the following questions.

(i) Why are resources distributed unequally over the earth?

Answer

Resources such as water, minerals, and arable land are not evenly spread across the Earth. The unequal distribution of resources across the Earth is due to a combination of natural and human factors.

Natural Factors

Natural resources are distributed unevenly across the Earth due to physical factors like climate, terrain, and altitude.

  • Climate: Climate affects the distribution of resources like water, fertile soil, and vegetation.
  • Terrain: Terrain such as mountains, plains, and coastlines influence the distribution of resources like minerals, forests, and arable land.
  • Altitude: It plays a role in resource distribution as it affect the temperature, precipitation, and vegetation patterns of the region.

Human Factors

  • Human activities, such as deforestation, mining, and agriculture, can alter the distribution of resources.
  • Technology enables the extraction and utilization of resource.
  • Political and economic factors, such as trade policies and globalization, can also contribute to the unequal distribution of resources.

(ii) What is resource conservation?

Resource conservation is the responsible use of natural resources to ensure their availability for future generations. It involves using resources wisely, reducing waste, and promoting sustainable practices. There are many ways to conserve resources. A few examples:

  • Reduce, reuse, and recycle.
  • Conserve water and energy.
  • Use public transportation, walk, instead of driving.
  • Buy products that are made from recycled materials.

Resource conservation is important because it helps to ensure that we have enough resources to meet our needs in the future. It also helps to protect the environment from pollution and save money and energy.

(iii) Why are human resources important?

Human resources are defined as a resource that refers to the number of people and the mental/physical capacity of people who are willing to work.They are important because they are able to make the best use of nature to create more resources. People’s discoveries, inventions, knowledge, and ideas lead to the creation of more resources. Human resources include human skill, technology, thinking, and knowledge, all of which contribute to a nation’s power.

Human resources are also important because they help in the overall development of the country which includes economic and social development.

(iv) What is sustainable development?

Sustainable development is a way of developing the economy without harming the environment for future generations. It’s defined as development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Some Principles of Sustainable Development includes:

  • Respect and care for all forms of life
  • Improve the quality of human life
  • Conserve the earth’s vitality and diversity
  • Minimise the depletion of natural resources
  • Change personal attitude and practices towards the environment
  • Enable communities to care for their own environment

Sustainable development is important because it helps us to use resources judiciously, maintain ecological balance, prevent environmental degradation, and prevent overexploitation of resources.

2. Tick the correct answer.

(i) Which one of the following does NOT make substance a resource?

(a) Utility

(b) Value

(c) Quantity

Answer:

(c) Quantity

(ii) Which one of the following is a human made resource?

(a) Medicines to treat cancer

(b) Spring water

(c) Tropical forests

Answer:

(a) Medicine to treat cancer

(iii) Complete the statement.

Non-renewable resources are

(a) those which have limited stock

(b) made by human beings

(c) derived from non-living things

Answer:

(a) those which have limited stock

Chapter 1- Resources Summary

Chapter 1 of Resources and Development helps to deal with various types of resources which exist on earth. Students will learn about human-made resources and natural resources as well as the current state of resources. The students will read in details about following topics:

  1. Types of resources
  2. The need for the conservation of resources
  3. Human-made resources

Important Topics Discussed in the Chapter

FAQs on NCERT  Solutions for Class 8 Geography Chapter 1: Resources

Why are Human resources important in geography class 8?

Human resources are important in geography class 8 because they are a building block for a country’s development. Human resources include a country’s population, educational qualities, skills and technology. 

What is a resource?

A resource is a physical material that humans value and need, such as air, land, and water. Resources can be renewable or nonrenewable.

What are human resources class 8 geography chapter 1?

Human resources in geography chapter 1 of class 8 CBSE Social Science is about the number of people and their physical and mental abilities to work. It help in transfering the physical material into a valuable resource.

What are the three main types of resources Class 8?

The three main types of resources in Class 8 are natural, human-made, and human.

What are the factors affecting resources Class 8?

The distribution of resources is affected by many physical factors, including terrain, climate, and altitude.



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