India and Post-communist Countries| Class 12 Political Science Notes

India has kept up with great relations with all the post-communist nations. Yet, the most grounded relations are as yet those among Russia and India. India’s relations with Russia are a significant part of India’s international strategy. Indo-Russian relations are implanted in a background marked by trust and common interests and are matched by famous perceptions. Russia and India share a dream of a multipolar world order.

Let us look into relations between India and Post-communist countries.

India-USSR Relations During the Cold War

• Each of the post communist nations have kept up with great relations with India. However, the most robust ties continue being among Russia and India, which are a fundamental piece of India’s International strategy.
• Indo-Russian Relations: There are historical ties among India and Russia and an elevated degree of trust between the two nations. Indeed, popular society has joins, like Bollywood, well known in Russia and other post-Soviet nations
• Russia and India both have faith in the multipolar world request.
• As a feature of the Indo-Russian Relations, Indo-Russia Key Understanding endorsed in 2001, India and Russia gave up 80 two-sided arrangements.
• India stands to acquire from its relationship with Russia in Kashmir, energy supplies, data sharing on worldwide psychological warfare, admittance to Focal Asia, and offsetting its relations with China.
• Oil assets from Russia have helped India despite a homegrown oil emergency
• India is additionally anticipating energy assets with the republics of Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan
• Russia is significant for India’s thermal power designs and has helped India’s space industry by giving, for instance, a cryogenic rocket when India required one. Russia and India have teamed up on different logical ventures.

India-USSR Relations During the Cold war

• During the Cold War, India and the USSR had an extraordinary relationship, provoking critics to guarantee India was in the Soviet camp.
• It was a complex relationship.
• Economic: the Soviet Association helped India’s public-area firms. It gave monetary and specialized help to steel plants like Bhilai, Bokaro, and Visakhapatnam and apparatus plants like Bharat Weighty Electricals Ltd., among others.
• At the point when India ran out of unfamiliar trade, the Soviet Association acknowledged Indian cash for exchange.
• Political: the Soviet Association moved India’s situation in the Assembled Countries on the Kashmir issue.
• It likewise upheld India during significant struggles, like the 1971 conflict with Pakistan. India, as well, helped Soviet international strategy in significant however aberrant ways.
• Military: India acquired most of its tactical equipment from the Soviet Association when not many different nations were ready to leave behind military advances. The Soviet Association went into a few arrangements that permitted India and the Soviet Association to co-produce military hardware.
• Culture: In the Soviet Association, Hindi movies and Indian culture were famous. Countless Indian scholars and craftsmen headed out to the Soviet Association.

Famous Leaders

Vladimir Lenin	Founder of the Bolshevik Communist Party; head of the 1917 Russian revolution and pioneer top of the USSR during the most difficult period following the insurgency (1917-1924); remarkable communist scholar and specialist, and a wellspring of motivation for socialists all over the world
Joseph Stalin	Lenin’s successor and head of the Soviet Association during its solidification (1924-53); started fast industrialization and effective collectivization of agribusiness; credited with Soviet triumph in The Second World War; considered liable for the Incomparable Great terror of the 1930s, dictator working, and the end of adversaries inside the Soviet Association
Nikita Khrushchev	Soviet Union’s chief from 1953 to 1964; described Stalin’s administration style and organized a few changes in 1956; proposed “peaceful coexistence” with the West; stifling the well known defiance in Hungary and the Cuban rocket emergency
Leonid Brezhnev	Soviet Association pioneer (1964-82) who proposed the Asian Aggregate Security Framework and was engaged with smothering a famous defiance in Czechoslovakia and attacking Afghanistan
Mikhail Gorbachev	Last leader of the Soviet Association (1985-91); executed perestroika (rebuilding) and glasnost (transparency) financial and political change arrangements; finished the weapons contest with the US; pulled out Soviet soldiers from Afghanistan and eastern Europe; aided the unification of Germany; finished the cold War; faulted for the Soviet Association’s breaking down
Boris Yeltsin	The main chosen Leader of Russia (1991-1999); rose to drive in the Socialist Faction and was designated Mayor of Moscow by Gorbachev; later joined Gorbachev’s faultfinders and left the Socialist Coalition; drove the fights against the Soviet system in 1991; assumed a key part in dissolving the Soviet Association; faulted for Russian difficulties during the change from socialism to free enterprise

Conclusion

India has kept up serious areas of strength for with all post-socialist nations. Russia and India, then again, have the most grounded ties. Indo-Russian relations have a long history of common trust and shared interests, which is matched by high insights. Russia and India have customarily shared an enraptured perspective. It guarantees the concurrence of various powers in the global field, as well as aggregate security, which suggests that an assault on one nation will be seen as a danger to all nations, and a reaction will be carried out right away.

India and Post-communist Countries- FAQs

What are post communist countries?

There are 15 post-Soviet states in total: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan.

What are 3 communist countries in the world?

The three existing communistcountries of the world :Today, the existing communist states in the world are in China, Cuba, Laos, Vietnam, and North Korea (DPRK).

What was India’s relationship with Russia and other communist countries?

India and the USSR enjoyed cordial and cooperative ties. India was a key member of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) and did not take a stance between the Communist and Capitalist blocs throughout the Cold War (1947–1991).

How many states in India are communist?

Kerala,West Bangal and Tripura are communist state in India.

What happens when a country is communist?

Communist societies are classless, stateless, and moneyless, signifying the abolition of labor exploitation. They also share common ownership of the means of production and provide free access to consumer goods.