UPSC Mains 2023 General Studies Paper 1 – PDF Available

UPSC Civil Services Mains 2023 GS Paper 1: The UPSC Civil Services Examination Mains General Studies Paper I took place on September 16, 2023, in both the morning sessions. The Civil Services (Main) Exam consists of 9 papers and spans over 5 days.

GeeksforGeeks is pleased to provide you with the Questions of UPSC Civil Services Mains 2023 GS Paper 1, which will prove to be valuable for you in preparing for the upcoming examination. Prepare effectively with our comprehensive GS Paper 1 from 2023 to increase your chances of success in the Civil Services Mains Examination.

Here you can Download the Latest Official 2023 QP-CSM-23-GENERAL-STUDIES-PAPER-II-180923:

DOWNLOAD GS – 1 QUESTION PAPER: UPSC CSE MAINS 2023 [Click Here]

UPSC Mains 2023 General Studies Paper 1: All Topics Covered

• Economics
• Current Affairs (National or International)
• General Science
• History of India
• Indian National Movement
• Geography (Indian and World)
• Indian Polity and Governance

Questions asked in UPSC Mains 2023 General Studies Paper 1:

Below are the UPSC Civil Services Mains 2023 GS 1 Questions:

1. Explain the role of geographical factors towards the development of Ancient India.

(Subject: Art & Culture, Marks: 10 marks & Answer in 150 words)

2. What was the difference between Mahatma Gandhi and Rabindranath Tagore in their approach towards education and nationalism?

(Subject: Modern History, Marks: 10 marks & Answer in 150 words)

3. Bring out the socio-economic effects of the introduction of railways in different countries of the world.

(Subject: World History, Marks: 10 marks & Answer in 150 words)

4. Discuss the consequences of Climate Change on food security in tropical Countries.

(Subject: Geography, Marks: 10 marks & Answer in 150 words)

5. Why is the world today confronted with a crisis of availability of and access to freshwater resources?

(Subject: Geography, Marks: 10 marks & Answer in 150 words)

6. How are the fjords formed? Why do they constitute some of the most picturesque areas of the world?

(Subject: Geography, Marks: 10 marks & Answer in 150 words)

7. Why is the South-West Monsoon called ‘Purvaiya” (easterly) in the Bhojpur region? How has this directional seasonal wind system influenced the cultural ethos of the region?

(Subject: Geography, Marks: 10 marks & Answer in 150 words)

8. Do you think marriage as a sacrament is losing its value in modern India?

(Subject: Society, Marks: 10 marks & Answer in 150 words)

9. Why suicide among young women is increasing in Indian society?

(Subject: Society, Marks: 10 marks & Answer in 150 words)

10. Child cuddling is now being replaced by mobile phones. Discuss its impact on the socialization of children.

(Subject: Society, Marks: 10 marks & Answer in 150 words)

11. What are the main features of Vedic society and religion? Do you think some of the features are still prevailing in Indian society?

(Subject: Ancient & Medieval History, Marks: 15 marks & Answer in 250 words)

12. What were the major technological changes introduced during the Sultanate period? How did those technological changes influence the Indian society?

(Subject: Ancient & Medieval History, Marks: 15 marks & Answer in 250 words)

13. How did colonial rule affect the tribal in India and what was the tribal response to colonial oppression?

(Subject: Modern History, Marks: 15 marks & Answer in 250 words)

14. Comment on the resource potentials of the long coastline of India and Highlight the status of natural hazard preparedness in these areas.

(Subject: Geography, Marks: 15 marks & Answer in 250 words)

15. Identify and discuss the factors responsible for the diversity of Natural Vegetation in India. Assess the significance of wildlife sanctuaries in rainforest regions of India.

(Subject: Geography, Marks: 15 marks & Answer in 250 words)

16. Why did Human development fail to keep pace with economic development in India?

(Subject: Geography, Marks: 15 marks & Answer in 250 words)

17. From being a net food importer in the 1960s, India has emerged as a net food exporter to the world. Provide reasons.

(Subject: Geography, Marks: 15 marks & Answer in 250 words)

18. Does urbanisation lead to more segregation and/or marginalisation of the poor in Indian metropolises?

(Subject: Society, Marks: 15 marks & Answer in 250 words)

19. Why is caste identity in India both static and fluid?

(Subject: Society, Marks: 15 marks & Answer in 250 words)

20 Discuss the impact of the post-liberal economy on the ethnic identity of communalism.

(Subject: Society, Marks: 15 marks & Answer in 250 words)

The Pattern of Question asked in UPSC 2023 Mains GS Paper 1:

The UPSC Civil Services Mains 2023 GS Paper 1 consists of 20 descriptive-type questions about Indian Heritage and Culture, World History and Geography, and Society. This paper is worth 250 marks and has a 3-hour time limit. This paper is being evaluated for merit. It is also critical to remember that all of the questions must be answered.

The following observations were made by the commission regarding the nature and level of questions asked in UPSC Civil Services Mains 2023 GS Paper 1:

• The questions will be designed to assess a candidate’s general knowledge of a variety of subjects relevant to a Civil Service career.
• The questions are designed to assess the candidate’s fundamental understanding of all relevant topics, as well as their ability to analyze and weigh in on competing for socio-economic goals, objectives, and demands.
• Candidates must provide meaningful, impactful, and concise responses.

Here you can find other UPSC Mains GS Papers of year 2023.

• UPSC Mains 2023 GS Paper 2
• UPSC Mains 2023 GS Paper 3
• UUPSC Mains 2023 GS Paper 4