Top 10 Largest Sugar Producing Countries 2024

The top 10 largest sugar producing countries are India, Brazil, Thailand, the People’s Republic of China, the United States of America, Russia, Mexico, France, Pakistan, and Australia. These countries produce several million tons of raw sugar every year. The climate, soil quality, sugarcane production, etc. found in these countries make sugar production viable for consumption and export worldwide.

In this article, we will discuss the list of the top 10 largest sugar producing countries and their production.

About the Top 10 Largest Sugar Producing Countries

Sugar is an important item that is used for consumption across the world. It is an important agricultural industry, and its market spans across the globe. Sugar cane and sugar beets are used in the process of making sugar. These are then refined to produce sugar for consumption. Sugar is used in our everyday lives, from cooking to adding it to beverages and making desserts. It is a thriving industry and contributes largely to the nation’s economy.

List of Top 10 Largest Sugar Producing Countries

The list of the top 10 largest sugar producing countries, along with their raw sugar production, is as follows:

Country	Sugar Production
India	34,400,000
Brazil	27,732,026
Thailand	14,866,800
China	11,760,000
United States	7,374,045
Russia	7,309,657
Mexico	6,710,121
France	4,997,000
Pakistan	4,881,225
Australia	4,516,700

Largest Sugar Producing Country – India

India is the largest sugar-producing nation in the world.

• It produces up to 36 million tons of raw sugar.
• Raw sugar, refined sugar, and typical quality white sugar are exported from India.
• India is also the largest sugar-consuming nation.
• This accounts for its large sugar industry, which employs more than 50 million farmers and workers to work in sugarcane fields.
• Sugar is mostly produced in Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Karnataka. India has over 500 operating sugar mills.

Second Largest Sugar Producing Country – Brazil

Brazil produces about 6 million metric tons of sugar.

• Brazil has historically been the top sugar-producing nation for several decades.
• 90 percent of sugar is produced in Centre-South Brazil, which has over 250 mills and is spread across 9m hectares of sugarcane fields.
• Along with being an exporter of net raw sugar, it also produces VHP raw sugar..
• Ethanol is used to break down sugarcane and produce sugar in Brazil’s sugar mills.
• It also has a dynamic sugar market.

Third Largest Sugar Producing Country – Thailand

During 2021-22. Thailand produced 10.3m tons of sugar.

• Thailand produces sugar cane-derived ethanol.
• Central, northeastern, and northern Thailand are the major hubs for sugar production.
• Thailand has technologically developed its sugar farming methods to increase its imports.
• The country’s tropical climate and fertile soil provide ideal conditions for sugarcane cultivation, contributing to high yields.
• Thailand’s sugar industry plays a significant role in its economy, with exports of raw and refined sugar generating substantial revenue.

Fourth Largest Sugar Producing Country – China

As the fourth largest sugar-producing nation, China produces about 11,760,000 tons of sugar.

• Sugar production in China is mainly derived from sugar cane and sugar beet.
• The Yunan, Guangxi, Guangdong, and Hainan districts are the major sugar-producing districts in the country.
• The government plays an important role in maintaining sugar production and exporting it to other regions.
• This is done through through subsidies and incentives to promote domestic production
• China exports to the international market for decades.

Fifth Largest Sugar Producing Country – United States

As the largest producer of sugar, the USA’s sugar production stands at 7,374,045 tons.

• Sugarcane and sugar beets are primarily used in producing sugar.
• Florida, Louisiana Hawaii and Texas are the major sugar-producing states in the USA
• Minnesota and Dakota are also known for producing sugar beets
• The US government plays a crucial role in prince support and import quotas.
• The U.S. sugar industry faces competition from other sweeteners like high-fructose corn syrup

Sixth Largest Sugar Producing Country – Russia

Approximately 7,309,657m tons of sugar are produced in Russia

• Russia produces sugar primarily from sugar beets.
• Major sugar beet-producing regions in Russia include the Krasnodar Krai, Tambov Oblast, and Voronezh Oblast.
• The sugar industry in Russia has transformed since the dissolution of the Soviet Union, with modernization efforts and changes in agricultural policies.
• The Russian government supports the sugar industry through subsidies and import tariffs to protect domestic producers from foreign competition.
• Weather conditions in Russia sometimes impact sugar production.

Seventh Largest Sugar Producing Country – Mexico

Mexico produces 5,487,000 metric tons of sugar.

• The majority of sugar production is directed toward domestic consumption, while the rest is directed toward export.
• Veracruz, Jalisco and San Luis Potosi are some of the major hub of sugar production
• The National Committee for the Sustainable Development of Sugar Cane regulates sugar exports and pricing in the nation.
• Mexico is one of the largest producers of sugarcane globally, with extensive cultivation in states like Veracruz, Jalisco, and Chiapas.
• Mexico exports both raw and refined sugar to international markets, including the United States, under trade agreements such as NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement).

Eighth Largest Sugar Producing Country – France

France is the largest producer of beet sugar. It produces 14,866,800 metric tons of sugar every year.

• Beet sugar is the most popular kind of sugar produced in the region.
• The climate in this region is also suitable for large-scale sugar production.
• France also refines imported raw sugar.
• In 2022, sugar production witnessed a slight decrease due to drought.
• Hauts-de-France, Grand Est, and Pays de la Loire are the sugar-producing regions in France.

Ninth Largest Sugar Producing Country – Pakistan

Pakistan produces about 4,710,121 tons of sugar.

• Sugarcane is the primary source of sugar.
• Sugarcane cultivation is done in Punjab and Sindh provinces, with some production in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan as well.
• The sugar industry in Pakistan faces various challenges, including government policies, price fluctuations, etc
• Sugar production in Pakistan fluctuates depending on factors such as weather conditions and water availability.
• All these impact the export rates and prices of sugar.

Tenth Largest Sugar Producing Country – Australia

Australia produces both sugarcane and sugar beets, with sugarcane being the predominant crop.

• Queensland is the primary sugarcane-producing state in Australia, with some cultivation also occurring in New South Wales and Western Australia.
• The sugar industry in Australia is export-oriented, with significant production being exported to various markets worldwide.
• Sugarcane and sugar beets are the primary source of sugar in Australia.
• Queensland, Tasmania, and New South Wales are some of the sugar-producing regions.

Conclusion – Top 10 Largest Sugar Producing Countries

Thus, it can be concluded that sugar is a thriving industry, with its market spread across the world. The global increase in sugar is also attributed to the increase in demand for sugar every year. Sugar production also depends largely on the qualify of sugar along with weather conditions and sugar cane and sugar beets production. Government regulations on prices and imports also impact the global sugar rates. The sugar industry also effectively drives a nation’s economy through domestic sales and export markets.

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FAQs on Top 10 Largest Sugar Producing Countries

Which country produces the highest amount of sugar?

India is the largest producer of sugar. It produces approximately 34,300,000t of sugar every year.

Where does Pakistan stand on the list of countries producing sugar?

Pakistan ranks ninth in the list of sugar production. It is fifth in the world in sugar cane acreage.

Which country is the largest exporter of sugar?

Brazil is the largest explorer of sugar. It exports 11 metric tons of sugar every year.

Which is the largest sugar factory in India?

Khatauli Triveni Mills is the largest sugar factory in India. It was established in 1933.

Name the countries that are famous for their sugar production.

Brazil, India, Thailand, and China are famous sugar-producing nations. They are also one of the largest exporters of sugar in the world.