What is Electrostatic Force?

Electrostatic Force is a fundamental interaction between electrically charged particles. It is governed by Coulomb’s Law, which states that the force between two point charges is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

This force can be either attractive or repulsive, depending on the nature of the charges involved: like charges repel each other, while opposite charges attract. The strength of the electrostatic force is immensely significant, especially at the atomic and molecular levels, playing a crucial role in holding matter together.

It is one of the four fundamental forces of nature, alongside gravity, and the strong and weak nuclear forces. Electrostatic phenomena arise from the forces that electric charges exert on each other and are characterized by the electric fields they generate and the electric potentials they carry. This force is a key concept in fields such as electromagnetism, electronics, and various branches of physics and engineering.