Program to replace a word with asterisks in a sentence
For the given sentence as input, censor a specific word with asterisks ‘ * ‘.
Example :
Input : word = “computer”
text = “GeeksforGeeks is a computer science portal for geeks. People who love computer and computer codes can contribute their valuables/ideas on computer codes/structures on here.”
Output : GeeksforGeeks is a ******** science portal for geeks. People who love ******** and ******** codes can contribute their valuables/ideas on ******** codes/structures on here.
The idea is to first split given sentence into different words. Then traverse the word list. For every word in the word list, check if it matches with given word. If yes, then replace the word with stars in the list. Finally merge the words of list and print.
C++
// C++ program to censor a word // with asterisks in a sentence #include<bits/stdc++.h> #include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp> using namespace std; // Function takes two parameter string censor(string text, string word) { // Break down sentence by ' ' spaces // and store each individual word in // a different list vector<string> word_list; boost::split(word_list, text, boost::is_any_of( "\\ +" )); // A new string to store the result string result = "" ; // Creating the censor which is an asterisks // "*" text of the length of censor word string stars = "" ; for ( int i = 0; i < word.size(); i++) stars += '*' ; // Iterating through our list // of extracted words int index = 0; for (string i : word_list) { if (i.compare(word) == 0) { // changing the censored word to // created asterisks censor word_list[index] = stars; } index++; } // join the words for (string i : word_list) { result += i + ' ' ; } return result; } // Driver code int main() { string extract = "GeeksforGeeks is a computer science " "portal for geeks. I am pursuing my " "major in computer science. " ; string cen = "computer" ; cout << (censor(extract, cen)); } // This code is contributed by Rajput-Ji |
Java
// Java program to censor a word // with asterisks in a sentence class GFG { // Function takes two parameter static String censor(String text, String word) { // Break down sentence by ' ' spaces // and store each individual word in // a different list String[] word_list = text.split( "\\s+" ); // A new string to store the result String result = "" ; // Creating the censor which is an asterisks // "*" text of the length of censor word String stars = "" ; for ( int i = 0 ; i < word.length(); i++) stars += '*' ; // Iterating through our list // of extracted words int index = 0 ; for (String i : word_list) { if (i.compareTo(word) == 0 ) // changing the censored word to // created asterisks censor word_list[index] = stars; index++; } // join the words for (String i : word_list) result += i + ' ' ; return result; } // Driver code public static void main(String[] args) { String extract = "GeeksforGeeks is a computer science " + "portal for geeks. I am pursuing my " + "major in computer science. " ; String cen = "computer" ; System.out.println(censor(extract, cen)); } } // This code is contributed by // sanjeev2552 |
Python3
# Python Program to censor a word # with asterisks in a sentence # Function takes two parameter def censor(text, word): # Break down sentence by ' ' spaces # and store each individual word in # a different list word_list = text.split() # A new string to store the result result = '' # Creating the censor which is an asterisks # "*" text of the length of censor word stars = '*' * len (word) # count variable to # access our word_list count = 0 # Iterating through our list # of extracted words index = 0 ; for i in word_list: if i = = word: # changing the censored word to # created asterisks censor word_list[index] = stars index + = 1 # join the words result = ' ' .join(word_list) return result # Driver code if __name__ = = '__main__' : extract = "GeeksforGeeks is a computer science portal for geeks.\ I am pursuing my major in computer science. " cen = "computer" print (censor(extract, cen)) |
C#
// C# program to censor a word // with asterisks in a sentence using System; using System.Collections.Generic; class GFG { // Function takes two parameter static String censor(String text, String word) { // Break down sentence by ' ' spaces // and store each individual word in // a different list String[] word_list = text.Split( ' ' ); // A new string to store the result String result = "" ; // Creating the censor which is an asterisks // "*" text of the length of censor word String stars = "" ; for ( int i = 0; i < word.Length; i++) stars += '*' ; // Iterating through our list // of extracted words int index = 0; foreach (String i in word_list) { if (i.CompareTo(word) == 0) // changing the censored word to // created asterisks censor word_list[index] = stars; index++; } // join the words foreach (String i in word_list) result += i + " " ; return result; } // Driver code public static void Main(String[] args) { String extract = "GeeksforGeeks is a computer science " + "portal for geeks. I am pursuing my " + "major in computer science. " ; String cen = "computer" ; Console.WriteLine(censor(extract, cen)); } } // This code is contributed by PrinciRaj1992 |
PHP
<?php // PHP Program to censor a word // with asterisks in a sentence // Function takes two parameter function censor( $text , $word ) { // Break down sentence by ' ' spaces // and store each individual word in // a different list $word_list = explode ( " " , $text ); // A new string to store the result $result = '' ; // Creating the censor which is an // asterisks "*" text of the length // of censor word $stars = "" ; for ( $i = 0; $i < strlen ( $word ); $i ++) $stars .= "*" ; // count variable to access // our word_list $count = 0; // Iterating through our list of // extracted words $index = 0; for ( $i = 0; $i < sizeof( $word_list ); $i ++) { if ( $word_list [ $i ] == $word ) // changing the censored word to // created asterisks censor $word_list [ $index ] = $stars ; $index += 1; } // join the words return implode( ' ' , $word_list ); } // Driver code $extract = "GeeksforGeeks is a computer science " . "portal for geeks.\nI am pursuing my " . "major in computer science. " ; $cen = "computer" ; echo censor( $extract , $cen ); // This code is contributed // by Aman ojha ?> |
Javascript
<script> // JavaScript program to censor a word // with asterisks in a sentence // Function takes two parameter function censor(text, word) { // Break down sentence by ' ' spaces // and store each individual word in // a different list var word_list = text.split( " " ); // A new string to store the result var result = "" ; // Creating the censor which is an asterisks // "*" text of the length of censor word var stars = "" ; for ( var i = 0; i < word.length; i++) stars += "*" ; // Iterating through our list // of extracted words var index = 0; for (const i of word_list) { if (i === word) // changing the censored word to // created asterisks censor word_list[index] = stars; index++; } // join the words for (const i of word_list) { result += i + " " ; } return result; } // Driver code var extract = "GeeksforGeeks is a computer science " + "portal for geeks. I am pursuing my " + "major in computer science. " ; var cen = "computer" ; document.write(censor(extract, cen) + "<br>" ); </script> |
Output: