List of Districts of Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu has 38 Districts. Chennai is the capital of Tamil Nadu. It is located in the southernmost region of India. It has a land area of 130,058 square kilometres making it the tenth largest state in India. It has approximately 72,172,232 population as of 2021, ranking it as the sixth most populous state in India. Its literacy rate is higher than the national average, it has an 80 percent literacy rate as of the 2011 census. Tamil is the most spoken language and one of the longest-surviving classical languages in the world, is the official language of the state.

In this article, we will look into the list of districts of Tamil Nadu along with population and other facts about Tamil Nadu.

Let’s start.

List of Districts of Tamil Nadu

Below is the list of districts of Tamil Nadu arranged according to the 2021 census:

S.no	District Name	District Population
1	Chennai	8,985,928
2	Salem	3,480,140
3	Chengalpattu	2,725,530
4	Tiruchirappalli	2,719,208
5	Vellore	2,600,276
6	Kanchipuram	2,584,062
7	Coimbatore	2,581,059
8	Tiruppur	2,547,210
9	Tiruvannamalai	2,490,892
10	Thanjavur	2,466,490
11	Villupuram	2,298,613
12	Erode	2,252,309
13	Dindigul	2,160,801
14	Madurai	2,130,865
15	Namakkal	2,099,200
16	Virudhunagar	2,042,496
17	Kanyakumari	1,870,485
18	Tirunelveli	1,765,028
19	Ramanathapuram	1,739,657
20	Tuticorin	1,730,827
21	Ranipettai	1,655,965
22	Pudukkottai	1,618,789
23	Nagapattinam	1,617,950
24	Sivaganga	1,340,601
25	Kallakurichi	1,305,035
26	Theni	1,217,252
27	Ariyalur	1,209,973
28	Karur	1,002,919
29	Vellore (West)	895,300
30	Tenkasi	847,290
31	Krishnagiri	820,307
32	Tenkasi (South)	749,140
33	Mailam	743,906
34	The Nilgiris	735,659
35	Namakkal (East)	640,605
36	Kallakurichi (North)	590,098
37	Perambalur	558,506
38	Dharapuram	514,028

Largest District of Tamil Nadu

Tiruchirappalli is the current largest district of Tamil Nadu in terms of Land area. It has a land area of 4,406 square kilometres. Tiruchirappalli is located on the banks of the Cauvery River and is surrounded by hills. Its literacy rate is higher than the national average it has a literacy rate of 83 per cent according to the 2011 census. It has a population of 2,719,208 people according to the 2021 census. The city is known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to numerous temples, such as the Rockfort Temple, the Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple, and the Jambukeswarar Temple. Tiruchirappalli is also a centre for Carnatic music and dance and hosts several cultural festivals throughout the year.

Tiruchirappalli Overview :

Largest District Name	Tiruchirappalli
Land area	4,406 square kilometres
Population	2,719,208 according to the 2021 Census
Literacy rate	83 per cent as per 2011 Census
Famous places	Rockfort Temple, Samayapuram Mariamman Temple, Kallanai Dam
New projects	Smart city project in Trichy City, expansion of airport, setting up of textile parks

Smallest district of Tamil Nadu

Kanyakumari is the smallest district of Tamil Nadu in terms of land area. It has a total land area of 1672 square kilometres. It is located at the southernmost tip of the Indian peninsula, where the Bay of Bengal, the Arabian Sea, and the Indian Ocean meet. Its approximate population is 1,870,485 according to the 2021 census. It has a literacy rate of 80 per cent as per 2011 percent which is one of the highest in Tamil Nadu. It is known for its ancient temples, including the Vivekananda Rock Memorial and the Bhagavathy Amman Temple. It is a popular tourist destination known for its stunning sunsets and sunrises over the three seas.

Kanyakumari Overview :

Smallest District Name	Kanyakumari
Land Area	1672 square kilometers
Population	1,870,485 as per 2021 census
Literacy rate	80 per cent as per 2011 census
Famous places	Vivekananda Rock Memorial, Bhagavathy Amman Temple, Padmanabhapuram Palace, Kanyakumari Beach
New Projects	Kanyakumari Smart City Project, Kanyakumari-Kovalam National Highway Project, Upgradation of Kanyakumari Port

Interesting Facts About Tamil Nadu

S.no	Interesting facts about Tamil Nadu
1	Jallikattu: A traditional bull-taming sport, Jallikattu is a culturally significant and controversial event that tests skill and bravery.
2	Pongal: A four-day harvest festival celebrating agriculture and thanking the Sun God, Pongal is a vibrant display of traditions and rituals.
3	Silambam: This ancient martial art uses a flexible bamboo staff (silambam) for self-defence and is showcased in cultural performances.
4	Spice Capital of India: The town of Bodinayakanur is known as the “Spice Capital of India,” producing an array of spices like cardamom, pepper, and cloves.
5	Information Technology Hub: Chennai, the capital, is a major IT hub, attracting global companies and fostering technological advancements.
6	Space Research Hub: Sriharikota houses the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), responsible for India’s space missions and advancements.
7	First Woman Pilot in India: Tamil Nadu’s own Muthulakshmi Reddy became the first woman pilot in India in 1934.
8	Home of Longest-Surviving Classical Language: Tamil, spoken for over 2,000 years, is one of the few surviving classical languages and the oldest language of India still in use.
9	Land of Magnificent Temples: With over 38,000 temples, Tamil Nadu has the highest concentration of temples in India, showcasing Dravidian architectural marvels like Meenakshi Temple and Brihadeeswarar Temple.
10	Hill Stations & Beaches: From the cool Nilgiri Hills to the serene beaches of Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu offers diverse landscapes for nature lovers.
11	Wildlife Diversity: Home to national parks like Mudumalai and Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park, the state boasts diverse wildlife, including tigers, elephants, and marine species.
12	Automobile Industry: Tamil Nadu is a leading producer of automobiles and auto components, attracting major car manufacturers like Hyundai and Ford.
13	Birthplace of Carnatic Music: This classical music style originated in Tamil Nadu and continues to captivate audiences worldwide.

Conclusion on List of Districts of Tamil Nadu

In conclusion, Tamil Nadu is a state of India. Chennai is the capital of Tamil Nadu. It has 38 districts. Tiruchirappalli is the current largest district and Kanyakumari is the smallest district. It is located in the southern region. It has a total land area of 130,058 square kilometers which makes it the tenth largest state in India in terms of land area. It has approx population of 72 million, ranking it the sixth most populous state in India. It has a higher literacy rate than the national average. It has an 82 percent literacy rate. The official language of Tamil Nadi is Tamil. It is also known as “Land of Temples” and “Evergreen State of India”. Tamil has been spoken for over 2,000 years and It is one of the few surviving classical languages and also the oldest language of India that is still in use.

People Also Read:

• List of Districts in Uttar Pradesh
• List of Districts of Andhra Pradesh
• List of Districts in West Bengal
• List of All Districts of Bihar

FAQs on List of Districts of Tamil Nadu

How many districts are in Tamil Nadu?

There are 38 districts in Tamil Nadu.

Which is the most educated district of Tamil Nadu?

Kanya Kumari is the most educated district of Tamil Nadu according to 2011 census.

In which district of Tamil Nadu ISRO propulsion complex is located?

ISRO Propulsion Complex (IPRC) is located in Mahendragiri, Tirunelveli district, this complex plays a crucial role in testing, assembling, and integrating propulsion systems for ISRO vehicles.

Which is the most populous district of Tamil Nadu?

The most populous district in Tamil Nadu is Chennai, also known as Madras. As of the 2021 census, it had a population of 8,659,227

Who is the present CM of Tamil Nadu?

The current Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu is M. K. Stalin (Muthuvel Karunanidhi Stalin). He assumed office on May 7, 2021, marking the beginning of his first term.