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Electronics and Communication Engineering

Last Updated : 23 Feb, 2024
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Electronics and Communication Engineering works on various applications, including transmitting information across mediums, such as co-axial cables, optical fibers, or free space. They design transmitters, receivers, and transceivers, considering power consumption and signal strength. Electronics and Communication Engineering deals with analog and digital communication, signal processing, antenna and wave propagations, circuits, design and development of communication systems, and the network signal analog to digital signals.

What is an Electronics and Communication Engineering Course?

Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) is the field of engineering that involves electronics, telecommunication, hardware designs, electronics components, and electronics device circuits as well as the transmission of information through various communication channels.

In this course, we can design circuit boards and we can study electronic devices and components of systems along with communication network signals. It explores the design and implementation of circuits, signal processing, and communication networks. The course includes both theoretical and practical components, with students learning about the principles of electronics and communication engineering through lectures, tutorials, and laboratory sessions.

Fundamental Principles

  • Circuit Theory : This principle are the analysis and design of electronics circuits, including the behavior of electrical components such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors.
  • Signals and systems : This principle are analysis and manipulation of signals, either analog or digital, to extract useful information.
  • Electromagnetic Theory : This principle are behavior of electromagnetic waves, including the study of antennas and wave propagation.
  • Digital Electronics : This principle are design and development of digital circuits and systems, including the use of logic gates and flip-flops.

Course Details

  • Electronics and Communication Engineering integrates electronics and telecommunication it emphasis on both hardware and software designs, processing signals, and communication networks.
  • The study of electronic components, electronic devices, and design of circuit boards of the communication network and the signals of the network.
  • The course duration for ECE is typically 4 years ( 8 semesters ) and it includes the both classrooms lectures, laboratory sessions, and project work. The course may also include internships, industrial visits, and workshops to provide practical exposure to students.
  • After completed this course we can also pursue higher studies such as M.Tech, MS, or Ph.D in Electronics and Communication Engineering or related fields.

Branches in Electronics and Communication Engineering:

  • Analog Electronics
  • Digital Electronics
  • Communication Systems
  • Control Systems
  • Micro Electronics

Who Can Pursue ECE ?

  • Candidates who have passed the intermediate ( 10+2 ) exam from a recognized board with MPC as core subjects with minimum 60 percentage aggregate in these subjects, are eligible to purse ECE at the undergraduate level.
  • Who are interested in pursuing the ECE aspiring students with interest in electronics, components and devices and also the network communication signals.
  • students are fascinated by electronics devices and circuits and communication system.

The following eligibility criteria is followed in this:

  • A candidate must and should have completed intermediate (10+2) with MPC (Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry).
  • Diploma students also can Eligible for this Course of ECE.

Some of the Top Entrance Exams for Electronics & Communications Engineering are mentioned below:

  • GATE ( Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering )
  • JEE Mains ( Joint Entrance Examination )
  • EAMCET ( Common Entrance Test )

Syllabus covers most of the important topics of this branch , as mentioned below:

  • Communication Systems
  • Analog and Digital Electronics
  • Signal Processing and Micro processors
  • VLSI Designs
  • Wireless Communication
  • Embedded systems
  • Network Analysis

Difference Between Electronics Engineering and Electronics and Communication Engineering

Electronics Engineering

Electronics and Communication Engineering

It means that covers the design, development and testing of electronics and systems

It means that the design and development of communication systems and equipment

The study of electronic devices, circuits and systems and also the analog electronic circuits, network analysis, control systems and power systems.

It includes that the signal processing, analog and digital communication and wave of antennae.

Based on planning , designing and building the electronic devices and include study of electrical and electronic devices .

It provides basics of analog and digital communication, digital signal processing, antenna propagations and computer networks.

Demand of the students of this domain is high in core companies

The students of this domain can go for IT companies also.

Top Electronics and Communication Engineering Colleges are mentioned below:

  • Jawaharlal Nehru Universities ( Under JNTU colleges )
  • IITs ( Indian Institutes of Technology )
  • NITs ( National Institutes of Technology )
  • BITs ( Birla Institute of Technology and science )

Scope and Job Profiles

  • Scope and opportunities in telecommunication, Electronics Manufacturing and Industries.
  • Job profiles Electronics and Communication Engineering, Network Engineering and communication specialist and also the software IT field both hardware and software technologies.
  • Salaries for ECE : The average starting salary for ECE graduate is around INR 10 lakh per annum.
  • Basically highest paid job in ECE domain is of regional general manager and the average varies from post to post and regions respectively based on their roles.

Future and Career

The future for Electronics and communication Engineering is promising due to the rapid growth of advancements in technology and the increasing demand for skilled professionals in this field. ECE will continue to evolve and adapt to the changing needs of society. This branch or domain is flourishing in the highest speed and same goes for the demand of the employees of the ECE domain.

From some sort of survey the employment raises 7% from 2020-2030, so is the demand of the knowledge and roles. They work in various aspects of Electronics and Communication Engineering such as electricity plant , aviation , electronics , manufacturing and other industries. They also can work in the field of the power system , embedded system , wireless communication and so on.

This is the most sort course which involves the clear understanding of the analog and digital devices, working and transmission which has h huge scope in the future in various trends. Cire engineering is making a clear and high standard for the employment which in turn gives the best profit to work on and growth in the domain as well as the devices and uses , which play an important role in the manufacturing of electrical and electronic devices. This integration of the electronics and communication brings out the best in the future scope for the students and their knowledge.

Skills Required

When entering in the core sector or domain , one needs to have the basic knowledge of this domain firstly and then work on the other skills which are required in future for the growth , the skills are mentioned below:

  • Analog
  • PCB
  • Circuit design
  • Trouble shooting
  • System design

As a fresher one needs to explore the domain and learn these skills which are important for making the advance growth of the core companies and the individual growth as well.

Conclusion

Electronics and Communication Engineering ( ECE ) is dynamic field it offers various opportunities for those passionate about the technologies of communication and it is rapidly growing field of technologies. The scope of electronics manufacturing and industries with the increasing usage of electronics devices , electronics components, and communication systems.

ECE graduates the significant to the global connectivity and technological innovation etc. The field requires professionals with strong analytical and problem solving skills as well as knowledge of electronic components, electronics circuits and communication systems. Pursing a career in ECE can lead to a rewarding and fulfilling career in various industries.

FAQs on Electronics and Communication Engineering

What is the Eligibility criteria of ECE ?

A candidate must and should completed their intermediate ( 10+2 ) and also Specialization in MPC

Is It necessary computer science in background of ECE ?

It is not mandatory, but you must strong in mathematics and physics . computer science knowledge can be benefit for future reference.

Can we eligible for software IT field for background of ECE ?

Yes, we are eligible for IT software field and also the hardware technologies.

How many years to study of ECE ?

4 years of graduation

Without Entrance Test we can study ECE ?

Yes, but we have to pay the college fees by your own hands.



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