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Full Form of Computer

Last Updated : 20 Mar, 2024
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COMPUTER Full Form: Full Form of Computer is “Common Operating Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research”. When computers were initially created in the middle of the 20th century, the phrase was first used. Computers were initially utilized for research in science and the military, but with time, their use spread. These devices were given the title of “computer” to denote their function, which was to calculate and handle massive volumes of data.

Computer-Full-form

What is the Full Form of a Computer?

Common Operating Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research is the full form of COMPUTER.

Computer-Full-form

Computers are now a necessary component of our daily life in this modern world. Computers are used by people for a wide range of activities, including work, recreation, communication, and education. We frequently hear the word “computer,” but have you ever wondered what it really means? This article will examine the definition of the word “computer” in all of its aspects and explain how it operates.

How do Computers work?

A computer is an electrical device that runs a collection of instructions known as software. The Central Processing Unit (CPU), Random Access Memory (RAM), Hard Disk Drive (HDD), and Input-Output devices constitute the computer hardware. When a user issues an instruction, the CPU executes it and pulls the necessary data from the RAM or HDD. The output is then shown on the screen or played through speakers.

Types of Computers

There are a wide variety of computers, and all of them may be categorized into one of two categories according to their size and their capacity to process data.

On the basis of size:

  1. Supercomputer
  2. Mainframe computer
  3. Minicomputer
  4. Workstation
  5. PC (Personal Computer) Advancements in Computing Technology

On the basis of data handling

  1. Server Computer
  2. Analog Computer
  3. Digital Computer
  4. Hybrid Computer
  5. Tablets and Smartphone

The Function of Computer:

The term “computer” in its complete form does not adequately represent what the device is capable of doing. The following are some of the fundamental tasks that, in addition to calculations and computations, are carried out by a computer:

Input

 The input function permits a computer to accept data from the user via input devices such as a keyboard, mouse, etc.  

Data Processing

The data is then passed via the computer’s Central Processing Unit (CPU) for processing once it has been taken in by the input devices of the computer. This is the primary function of the computer system, and the CPU plays an important part. The data that is supplied into the computer has to be processed, modified, or organised in such a manner that it may ultimately present the result that is intended to the person using the computer. 

Control Unit (CU):

The control unit of a computer is in charge of performing the input/output memory function as well as any other activities that are necessary for data processing.

The Arithmetic Logical Unit (ALU):

This unit is responsible for carrying out the mathematical and logical calculations that are necessary for the central processing unit to carry out its data processing functions.

Memory Unit (MU):

The memory unit is responsible for storing, processing, and retrieving the information necessary to carry out the function. It also enables temporary data storage.

Output

Following the completion of data processing, the data or the intended result or information is shown to the user through output devices such as monitors, printers, and the like. The output function is the very last function of the computer system, and its primary purpose is to provide the user with the system’s ultimate outcome.

Frequently Asked Questions on COMPUTER

1. Does COMPUTER have any other acronyms?

Ans: There are additional acronyms connected to COMPUTER, even if the full version is commonly accepted. COMPUTER may be expanded to “Commonly Operated Machine Particularly Used for Trade, Education, and Research.” This blog post’s original complete version is more frequently used and recognized.

2. Can all computers use the full form of COMPUTER?

Ans: Yes, all computers, from PCs to supercomputers, may be called COMPUTER. All computers process data, calculate, and execute instructions, regardless of size. They are employed in technical and educational research across sectors.

3. Why is it necessary to be familiar with the COMPUTER acronym?

Ans: Understanding COMPUTER’s complete form helps explain its function. Their widespread use, operational functionality, mechanical nature, purposeful uses, technical breakthroughs, and educational worth are underlined. Computers affect numerous aspects of our life, and knowing the whole form helps us understand this.

4. Does COMPUTER’s complete form represent contemporary computers?

Ans: In the early stages of computer development, the acronym COMPUTER was established to describe the common operating machine used for technological and educational research. The capabilities of today’s computers go well beyond those that were initially envisioned for them, and they are employed for a far larger variety of tasks than ever before. Computers have developed since then, but the core principles remain. Hence, current computers still represent the old full form.


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