10 Amazing Facts about Chandrayaan 3 – You Must Know

Explore ISRO’s Chandrayaan 3 mission and learn about its amazing and interesting facts, showcasing India’s exciting progress in space exploration. ISRO’s Chandrayaan 3, launched on July 14, 2023, from Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. Chandrayaan-3 is a follow-on mission to Chandrayaan-2. India’s space agency, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), has been at the forefront of space exploration, consistently pushing boundaries and setting new benchmarks. Among its remarkable missions, Chandrayaan-3 stands out as a beacon of India’s prowess in lunar exploration. Chandrayan-3 is a mission by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) to demonstrate end-to-end capability in safe landing and roving on the lunar surface.

Chandrayaan 3

Chandrayaan 3 aims to showcase end-to-end capabilities in safe landing and roving on the lunar surface. It features a Lander and Rover configuration and is set to be launched by LVM3 from SDSC SHAR, Sriharikota. The propulsion module will transport the lander and rover configuration to a 100 km lunar orbit. Notably, the propulsion module hosts the Spectro-polarimetry of Habitable Planet Earth (SHAPE) payload, designed to analyze spectral and polarimetric measurements of Earth from lunar orbit. The Lander payloads include Chandra’s Surface Thermophysical Experiment (ChaSTE), an Instrument for Lunar Seismic Activity (ILSA), and Langmuir Probe (LP). Additionally, a passive Laser Retroreflector Array from NASA will facilitate lunar laser ranging studies. Meanwhile, the Rover is equipped with the Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (APXS) and Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscope (LIBS) to assess the elemental composition near the landing site.

When was chandrayan 3 Launched?

Chandrayaan-3 blasted off on its lunar mission on July 14th, 2023. This marked a significant milestone for India’s space program, as it aimed for the first soft landing on the Moon’s surface. The spacecraft successfully entered lunar orbit in early August and later touched down in the southern polar region, achieving its historic mission objectives.

5 Amazing Facts about Chandrayan 3

Fact	Description
Continuation of Indian Lunar Exploration	Chandrayaan-3 represents India’s ongoing commitment to exploring the Moon’s surface and conducting scientific research.
Focus on Lander and Rover	Unlike Chandrayaan-2, Chandrayaan-3 primarily focuses on the lander and rover components for lunar exploration.
Technological Advancements	The mission incorporates technological improvements based on lessons learned from previous lunar missions.
Potential Scientific Discoveries	Chandrayaan-3 aims to uncover new insights about the Moon’s geology, composition, and potential resources.
National Prestige	Successful execution of Chandrayaan-3 would further enhance India’s reputation in the global space exploration community.

10 Amazing Facts about ISRO’s Chandrayaan 3

Explore the wonders of ISRO’s Chandrayaan 3 with these 10 amazing facts! From its mission objectives to technological advancements, uncover the fascinating journey of India’s lunar exploration mission. Get ready to be amazed by the remarkable achievements of Chandrayaan 3

Mission Revival

Chandrayaan-3 represents India’s resolve to bounce back from setbacks. Following the partial success of Chandrayaan-2, ISRO launched Chandrayaan-3 to fulfill the mission’s unaccomplished objectives and enhance India’s presence in lunar exploration.Chandrayaan-3 is the fourth mission of the GSLV Mk III or LVM3 rocket.

Mission Objectives

Chandrayaan-3 aims to demonstrate safe and soft landing on the lunar surface, rover roving on the moon, and conducting in-situ scientific experiments

Cost-Effective Endeavor

Despite its ambitious goals, Chandrayaan-3 epitomizes ISRO’s commitment to cost-effectiveness. The mission’s budget is 615 crores, significantly lower than its international counterparts, underscores ISRO’s ability to achieve remarkable feats within constrained resources.

Specifications

Chandrayaan-3 has a total mass of 3900 kg and a mission life of one lunar day, with specific landing sites and communication protocols established for effective operation. 14 days on Earth are equivalent to one lunar day. The lunar day began on August 22; Chandrayaan-3 landed at the end of the second day and in just 10 days its rover covered over 100 meters of the Moon’s surface.

Indigenous Technology

Chandrayaan-3 showcases India’s indigenous technological capabilities. From spacecraft design to mission execution, ISRO relies on homegrown expertise and innovation, positioning India as a formidable force in the global space arena.

Lunar South Pole Exploration

Chandrayaan-3 is geared towards exploring the uncharted terrain of the lunar south pole. This region holds immense scientific significance, harboring clues about lunar geology, water ice, and potential resources.India became the only country to land its spacecraft on the south pole region of the Moon.

Collaboration with Russia

In a historic partnership, Chandrayaan-3 marks India’s collaboration with Russia’s space agency, Roscosmos. Leveraging Russia’s expertise in lunar exploration, the mission underscores the importance of international cooperation in advancing space exploration initiatives.

Technological Advancements

Chandrayaan-3 boasts cutting-edge technology, from high-resolution imaging to advanced propulsion systems. The Lander incorporates advanced technologies like altimeters, velocimeters, inertial measurement systems, and navigation guidance control for successful landing and rover deployment.These technological advancements enable precise lunar exploration and pave the way for future space missions.

Payload Accomplishments

Chandrayaan-3 carries a suite of scientific payloads designed to unravel the moon’s mysteries. These payloads facilitate mapping of lunar topography, analysis of mineral composition, and exploration of lunar phenomena.The scientific payloads on both the Lander and Rover are designed to measure plasma density, thermal properties, seismic activity, and elemental composition of the lunar surface, contributing to our understanding of the moon and space exploration.

Engineering Resilience

Chandrayaan-3 exemplifies engineering resilience and adaptability. The spacecraft undergoes rigorous testing(Integrated Cold Test ,Integrated Hot test ,Lander Leg mechanism performance test )and meticulous design iterations to withstand the harsh conditions of space travel and accomplish its mission objectives.

The mission Objectives of Chandrayaan 3

The mission objectives of Chandrayaan-3, India’s ambitious lunar exploration endeavour, are poised to expand our understanding of the moon’s geology, topography, and resource potential.

Building upon the legacy of its predecessors, Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2, this mission represents a pivotal step forward in India’s space exploration ambitions. With a focus on scientific inquiry and technological innovation, Chandrayaan-3 seeks to achieve precise lunar landing, conduct extensive surface analyses, and contribute valuable data to the global scientific community. Chandrayaan-3 encompass the following goals-

1. Demonstrate a Safe and Soft Landing on the Lunar Surface

Chandrayaan-3 aims to achieve a safe and soft landing on the lunar surface, a crucial milestone in India’s lunar exploration endeavours. By mastering the landing technique, ISRO seeks to enhance its capabilities in navigating and exploring extraterrestrial terrains.

2.Demonstrate Rover Roving on the Moon

A key objective of Chandrayaan-3 is to demonstrate the mobility of a rover on the lunar surface. By deploying a rover, ISRO aims to explore diverse lunar landscapes, gather valuable data, and expand our understanding of the moon’s geology, topography, and surface conditions.

3.Conduct In-Situ Scientific Experiments

Chandrayaan-3 endeavors to conduct in-situ scientific experiments on the lunar surface. By analyzing lunar soil, rocks, and other geological features, the mission aims to uncover insights into the moon’s formation, evolution, and composition. These experiments hold the potential to unlock secrets about the moon’s history and shed light on broader questions about planetary evolution and the origins of our solar system.

Impact of Chandrayaan 3

• The success of India’s Chandrayaan-3 mission not only boosts the country’s space program but also elevates its global standing, experts say.
• Chandrayaan-3 inspires millions, especially young minds, to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). The mission serves as a testament to India’s scientific prowess and ignites curiosity about space exploration.
• Despite modest scientific outputs, the successful landing and operation of the Vikram lander and Pragyan rover pave the way for future lunar missions, potentially including sample return and human exploration.
• India’s interest in advancing lunar capabilities, including resource utilization and crewed missions, aligns with its participation in international initiatives like the Artemis Accords. The mission’s success enhances India’s soft power, making it an attractive partner for global space endeavors and expanding its strategic influence worldwide

Conclusion

Chandrayaan-3 is the perfect example of India’s quest for scientific excellence and exploration. With its groundbreaking achievements and pioneering spirit, the mission underscores ISRO’s commitment to unraveling the mysteries of the cosmos and inspiring generations to dream big. As Chandrayaan-3 continues its odyssey in space, it reaffirms India’s position as a leader in lunar exploration and opens new frontiers for humanity’s journey beyond Earth’s bounds.

Amazing Facts about ISRO’s Chandrayaan 3 – FAQs

What is the name of the lander of Chandrayaan 3?

The name of the lander is Vikram.

What is the primary objective of Chandrayaan 3?

To make a soft landing on the south pole region of the moon.

Which space agency in the world has launched Chandrayaan 3?

ISRO launched Chandrayaan 3

What is the name of the rover of Chandrayaan 3?

The name of the rover of Chandrayaan 3 is Pragyaan

How many countries have landed on the lunar surface successfully?

US, China, Russia, and India- these four countries have landed on the lunar surface successfully.