What is the use of target Attribute in <a> Tags ?

The “target” attribute in <a> tags are used to specify where the linked document should be displayed when the user clicks on the link. It determines the browser context in which the linked content will open, such as in a new window, a new tab, or the same frame or window.

Syntax

<a href="URL" target="_blank">Link Text</a>

Key Point	Description
Target Values	The “target” attribute accepts various values, including “_blank” (opens the link in a new window or tab), “_self” (opens the link in the same frame or window), “_parent” (opens the link in the parent frame or window), and “_top” (opens the link in the top-level browsing context).
Default Behavior	If the “target” attribute is omitted, the linked document typically opens in the same browsing context, unless overridden by browser settings or other attributes.
Accessibility	Care should be taken when using the “target” attribute to ensure that users are not unexpectedly taken away from the current page, especially users with screen readers or other assistive technologies.
Security Considerations	Opening links in a new window or tab (“_blank”) may be perceived as a security risk due to potential phishing attacks or unwanted pop-ups.

Features

• Opening in New Window or Tab: Use the “target” attribute with the value “_blank” to open the linked document in a new browser window or tab.

<a href="https://example.com" target="_blank">Visit Example</a>

• Opening in Same Frame or Window: Specify “_self” as the “target” attribute value to open the linked document in the same frame or window.

<a href="https://example.com" target="_self">Visit Example</a>