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Top 10 Most Dangerous Countries in Europe in 2024

Last Updated : 11 Mar, 2024
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In 2024, the most dangerous country in Europe is Ukraine. Due to the ongoing conflict resulting from the Russian invasion, Ukraine is currently an active war zone. Travelers should be extremely cautious and should stay informed about safety conditions when considering a visit to this otherwise beautiful country.

In this article, we’ll learn all the relevant information related to the most dangerous countries in Europe in 2024.

Top 10 Most Dangerous Countries in Europe in 2024

In 2024, a few European countries are not very safe. Ukraine is one of them because of the ongoing war with Russia. Travelers should be careful when visiting there. Other risky countries include Belarus and Russia. Some places like Albania, Kosovo, and Bosnia and Herzegovina also have problems with crime and politics, making them less safe for people living there.

Below is the list of Top 10 Most Dangerous Countries in Europe in 2024:

Rank

Country

Information

1

Ukraine

Recently invaded by Russia; active war zone; civilians at risk of kidnapping.

2

Turkey

Generally safe but still among the most dangerous places in Europe; refugee crisis tension.

3

Kosovo

Struggling economically; unexploded mines and weapons; cautious walking in cities.

4

Bosnia and Herzegovina (Sarajevo)

Reduced violent crime; common crimes include purse snatching and pickpocketing; avoid specific areas.

5

Italy (Rome)

Petty crimes like bag snatching and pickpocketing; vigilance needed in touristy areas.

6

Greece (Athens)

Generally safe, but petty crimes occur; be aware of surroundings; beware of scams.

7

Moldova

Moderate safety; usual precautions apply.

8

Montenegro

Rival criminal gangs; tourists not targeted; vigilance required in certain areas.

9

Cyprus

Moderate crime rate; exercise usual safety precautions.

10

Serbia

Generally safe, but petty crimes occur; be aware of surroundings.

Factors Contributing To Danger Levels

The safety of European countries depends on many things. According to the World Population Review, some key factors are:

  • Rate of Violent Crime: Higher rates can contribute to a country being considered more dangerous.
  • International Relations: A country’s relationship with its neighbors can affect its safety.
  • War Status: Whether the country is currently at war is a significant factor.
  • Terrorist Attacks: The frequency and severity of terrorist attacks.
  • Government Stability: The stability of a country’s government can impact its overall safety.

Let’s learn about the degree of risk in each of these countries in 2024.

1. Ukraine

Aspect

Details

Conflict

Ukraine has been embroiled in a long-standing civil conflict between pro-Russian separatists and the Ukrainian government. The war with Russia escalated significantly in recent years, resulting in active hostilities.

Global Peace Index Rank

Ukraine ranks 153rd on the Global Peace Index, indicating a precarious security situation.

2. Turkey

Aspect

Details

Overall Risk

Turkey is generally safe to visit, but it is one of the most dangerous places in Europe. When visiting Turkey, staying closer to some of the larger cities is always better. Examples include Istanbul and Ankara.

Furthermore, tourists are usually better off traveling with an organized tour group to avoid getting lost. Turkey has also struggled with the refugee crisis in Europe, which has created tension within its borders.

Terrorism

While Turkey hasn’t experienced recent terrorist attacks, vigilance is essential. Security measures are in place around major tourist attractions.

3. Kosovo

Aspect

Risk Level

Details

Overall Risk

Medium

Kosovo is mostly safe to visit. Violent crime exists but is mostly related to organized crime, and most dangers are of petty nature. Take the usual precaution measures when traveling here.

Terrorism

High

The most significant concern in Kosovo is terrorism risk. Terrorists are likely to attempt attacks. Additionally, there’s a threat of violent Islamic extremism growing stronger.

4. Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo

Aspect

Risk Level

Details

Overall Risk

Low

Sarajevo, as the capital of Bosnia & Herzegovina, has seen its share of violence during the war in the 1990s, which broke up Yugoslavia. Luckily, most of that violent crime has subsided. However, it still ranks fourth on this list due to a crime rate of 47.06.

The most common crimes in the city are purse snatching, pickpocketing, and other theft, which occur in specific areas.

Additionally, there are bombs and landmines left over from the war that still haven’t been cleared, but these areas are marked off with tape, so it’s essential not to tempt fate.

5. Italy, Rome

Aspect

Risk Level

Details

Overall Risk

Low

Rome is generally a safe city, but like any capital, it has some petty crime. Bag snatching and pickpocketing are common, so remain vigilant.

Scam artists operate in touristy areas, such as the Spanish Steps and Colosseum. Avoid secluded areas at night. Public transportation is a safe option.

Terrorism

Medium

While Rome hasn’t been recently attacked, Italy is a potential target. Security measures are in place around major tourist attractions.

6. Greece, Athens

Aspect

Risk Level

Details

Overall Risk

Low

Athens is considered a very safe city, even for solo female travelers. The crime rate is very low, and as long as you take normal precautions, you will feel safe here.

Most visits are trouble-free, but theft of passports and wallets is common on the metro and in crowded tourist sights.

Areas to Avoid

High

Known for radical political and intellectual activism, this area can get out of hand quickly.

Omonia: Busy during the day, but avoid it at night due to homeless people who may become violent or attempt to rob visitors.

7. Moldova

Aspect

Risk Level

Details

Overall Risk

Medium

Moldova is a relatively safe country to visit. While not very popular with tourists, it has beautiful sceneries, monasteries, wineries, and nature reserves. Basic precaution measures can minimize risks. It was once called the ‘least happy place in the world’ but is shedding that reputation.

Terrorism

Low

Moldova has no recent history of terrorism. Remain vigilant but the risk is very low compared to major European capitals.

8. Montenegro

Aspect

Risk Level

Details

Overall Risk

Low

Montenegro is considered a very safe country for tourists. Its crime rate is relatively low compared to other countries in the world. Visitors should only be concerned about petty theft in destinations frequented by tourists. Montenegrin people are warm and friendly.

Terrorism

Low

Montenegro has not experienced recent terrorist attacks, but vigilance is still essential. Be aware of your surroundings.

Scams

Medium

Scams exist, as in any tourist destination. Double-check everything, especially with taxis, to prevent overcharging. Negotiate services in advance to avoid surprises.

9. Cyprus

Aspect

Risk Level

Details

Overall Risk

Low

Cyprus is generally very safe to travel to, even though it is geographically close to countries hit by terrorism and wars. Petty crime does occur, especially during the holidays and summer.

Terrorism

Low

While there is no recent history of terrorism in Cyprus, attacks cannot be ruled out. Visitors should remain vigilant at all times. Avoid demonstrations and be cautious in crowded places.

Crime

Low

Crime against tourists is not common, but sensible precautions are advised. Keep passports, money, and valuables safe. Be aware of drink spiking and personal attacks, including sexual assaults.

Laws and Cultural Differences

Low

Cyprus has a strictly enforced zero-tolerance policy towards illegal drugs. Same-sex relationships are legal but may not be as widely accepted as in the UK. Dual nationals should be aware of local obligations.

10. Serbia

Aspect

Risk Level

Details

Overall Risk

Low

Serbia is generally very safe. It ranks 31st out of 162 countries on the list of the safest and most dangerous countries. The people are kind and helpful, and tourists shouldn’t encounter significant problems in Serbia.

Terrorism

Low

The risk of a terrorist attack is very low in Serbia compared to major European capitals.

Scams

Medium

Like any newcomer in a foreign country, be cautious of scams when visiting Serbia.

Travel Advisories and Safety Tips For Visiting These Countries

  1. Sign up with your embassy so they can reach you in emergencies and offer help.
  2. Check your government’s travel advisories for safety info.
  3. Get travel insurance covering medical needs, cancellations, and emergencies.
  4. Download useful apps like local emergency services, maps, and translation tools.
  5. Be aware of your surroundings, especially in busy or unfamiliar places.
  6. Keep your belongings safe, avoid carrying lots of cash, and consider using a money belt.
  7. Learn some basic phrases in the local language for better communication.
  8. Be cautious with strangers: Stay away from secluded spots, be careful of offers from strangers, and trust your instincts.
  9. Respect local customs and dress codes to avoid standing out.
  10. Make copies of important documents like your passport, ID, and insurance, and keep them separate from the originals.

Related Resources:

FAQs on Top 10 Most Dangerous Countries in Europe in 2024

What Are The Most Dangerous Countries In 2024?

Afghanistan, Yemen, Syria, South Sudan, and the Democratic Republic of Congo are among the most dangerous countries in 2024 according to the Global Peace Index (GPI).

Which Country In Europe Has The Most Crime?

Russia has a relatively high crime rate in Europe.

Which Country Is The Safest In Europe?

Iceland consistently ranks as the safest country in Europe. 

What Are The Top 5 Most Dangerous Countries?

The top five most dangerous countries, based on the GPI, are Afghanistan, Yemen, Syria, South Sudan, and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

What Is The Least Visited Country In Europe?

San Marino, a tiny landlocked country encircled by Italy, holds the title of the least visited country in Europe 5.

Which Is The Cheapest Country In Europe?

Bulgaria is one of the cheapest European countries to visit, keeping in mind the  affordability along with beautiful landscapes and historical cities.

Is Europe Safe For Indian Students?

Generally, Europe is considered as safe for Indian students.



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