SeekBar in Kotlin
Android seekBar is a modified version of progressBar that have draggable thumb in which a user can drag the thumb back and forth to set current progress value. We can use seekbar in our android device like Brightness control, volume control etc.
It is one of the important user Interface element which provides the option to select the integer values within the defined range like 1 to 100.
By dragging the thumb in SeekBar, we can slide back and forth to choose a value between minimum and maximum integer value which we defined using android:min
and android:max
attributes. respectively.
First we create a new project by following the below steps:
- Click on File, then New => New Project.
- After that include the Kotlin support and click on next.
- Select the minimum SDK as per convenience and click next button.
- Then select the Empty activity => next => finish.
Different Attributes of Android SeekBar Widget
XML Attributes | Description |
---|---|
android:id | Used to uniquely identify the control. |
android:thumb | Used to set drawable to be used as thumb that can be moved back and forth. |
android:thumbTint | Used to set tint to apply to the thumb. |
android:min | Used to specify the minimum value. |
android:max | Used to specify the maximum value. |
android:progress | Used to specify the default progress value between 0 and 100. |
android:progressDrawable | Used to specify drawable mode of the progress. |
android:background | Used to set background of the specified view. |
android:padding | Used to set the padding from left, right, top and bottom. |
Modify activity_main.xml file
Here, we will add the Seekbar widget in LinearLayout and set its attributes like id, margin etc.
Kotlin
<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools= "http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id= "@+id/container" android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "match_parent" tools:context= ".MainActivity" android:orientation= "vertical" > <SeekBar android:id= "@+id/seekBar" android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:layout_margin= "50dp" android:max= "100" android:min= "0" /> </LinearLayout> |
Name of the application specify in the strings.xml file
Kotlin
<resources> <string name= "app_name" >SeekBarInKotlin</string> </resources> |
MainActivity.kt file
In the file, we first declare a variable seek and call the seekbar from the xml file using the id.
val seek = findViewById(R.id.seekBar)
then, setOnClickListener to perform some action on the seekBar.
seek?.setOnSeekBarChangeListener
and display the toast message using
Toast.makeText(this@MainActivity, "Progress is: " + seek.progress + "%", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
Kotlin
package com.geeksforgeeks.myfirstkotlinapp import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity import android.os.Bundle import android.widget.SeekBar import android.widget.Toast class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() { override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) { super .onCreate(savedInstanceState) setContentView(R.layout.activity_main) val seek = findViewById<SeekBar>(R.id.seekBar) seek?.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(object : SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener { override fun onProgressChanged(seek: SeekBar, progress: Int, fromUser: Boolean) { // write custom code for progress is changed } override fun onStartTrackingTouch(seek: SeekBar) { // write custom code for progress is started } override fun onStopTrackingTouch(seek: SeekBar) { // write custom code for progress is stopped Toast.makeText( this @MainActivity , "Progress is: " + seek.progress + "%" , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show() } }) } } |
AndroidManifest.xml file
XML
<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?> package = "com.geeksforgeeks.myfirstkotlinapp" > < application android:allowBackup = "true" android:icon = "@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label = "@string/app_name" android:roundIcon = "@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" android:supportsRtl = "true" android:theme = "@style/AppTheme" > < activity android:name = ".MainActivity" > < intent-filter > < action android:name = "android.intent.action.MAIN" /> < category android:name = "android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </ intent-filter > </ activity > </ application > </ manifest > |
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