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List of Vice Presidents of the United States

Last Updated : 04 Jan, 2024
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Vice Presidents of the United States: After the President of the United States, the Vice President of the United States is considered to be the second-highest officer in the executive branch of the national government of the United States. The people of the United States are responsible for electing the Vice-President, together with the President, to a four-year term of office through the Electoral College. Since the office was established in 1789, there have been 49 vice presidents in the United States to date.

The range of the vice president’s roles and functions differ depending on the particular relationship between the president and the vice president but frequently include tasks such as policy making and spokesperson, guiding the president, and being a symbol of American concern or support. In this article, we’ll learn more about all the Vice-Presidents till now, along with their powers, roles, and responsibilities.

Also Read, The Vice President Of India

List of Vice Presidents of the United States

The modern vice presidency is a post of major importance and is usually seen as an essential component of a president’s administration. Since the position was established during the Constitutional Convention of 1787, the role of the vice presidency has evolved significantly.

Here is the List of vice presidents of the United States from the year 1789 till today.

Name

Tenure

Party Name

John Adams

21 April 1789- 4 March 1797

Pro-Administration/Federalist

Thomas Jefferson

4 March 1797- 4 March 1801

Democratic-Republican

Aaron Burr

4 March 1801- 4 March 1805

Democratic-Republican

George Clinton

4 March 1805- 20 April 1812

Democratic-Republican

Elbridge Gerry

4 March 1813- 23 November 1814

Democratic-Republican

Daniel D. Tompkins

4 March 1817- 4 March 1825

Democratic-Republican

John C. Calhoun

4 March 1825 – 28 December 1832

Democratic-Republican/Nullifier

Martin Van Buren

4 March 1833- 4 March 1837

Democratic

Richard M. Johnson

4 March 1837- 4 March 1841

Democratic

John Tyler

4 March 1841- 4 April 1841

Whig

George M. Dallas

4 March 1845- 4 March 1849

Democratic

Millard Fillmore

4 March 1849- 9 July 1850

Whig

William R. King

4 March 1853- 18 April 1853

Democratic

John C. Breckinridge

4 March 1857- 4 March 1861

Democratic

Hannibal Hamlin

4 March 1861- 4 March 1865

Republican

Andrew Johnson

4 March 1865- 15 April 1865

National Union

Schuyler Colfax

4 March 1869- 4 March 1873

Republican

Henry Wilson

4 March 1873- 22 November 1875

Republican

William A. Wheeler

4 March 1877- 4 March 1881

Republican

Chester A. Arthur

4 March 1881- 19 September 1881

Republican

Thomas A. Hendricks

4 March 1885- 25 November 1885

Democratic

Levi P. Morton

4 March 1889- 4 March 1893

Republican

Adlai E. Stevenson I

4 March 1893- 4 March 1897

Democratic

Garret A. Hobart

4 March 1897- 21 November 1899

Republican

Theodore Roosevelt

4 March 1901- 14 September 1901

Republican

Charles W. Fairbanks

4 March 1905- 4 March 1909

Republican

James S. Sherman

4 March 1909- 30 October 1912

Republican

Thomas R. Marshall

4 March 1913- 4 March 1921

Democratic

Calvin Coolidge

4 March 1921- 2 August 1923

Republican

Charles G. Dawes

4 March 1925- 4 March 1929

Republican

Charles Curtis

4 March 1929- 4 March 1933

Republican

John Nance Garner

4 March 1933- 20 January 1941

Democratic

Henry A. Wallace

20 January 1941- 20 January 1945

Democratic

Henry S. Truman

20 January 1945- 12 April 1945

Democratic

Alben W. Barkley

20 January 1949- 20 January 1953

Democratic

Richard Nixon

20 January 1953- 20 January 1961

Republican

Lyndon B. Johnson

20 January 1961- 22 November 1963

Democratic

Hubert Humphrey

20 January 1965- 20 January 1969

Democratic

Spiro Agnew

20 January 1969- 10 October 1973

Republican

Gerald Ford

6 December 1973- 9 August 1974

Republican

Nelson Rockefeller

19 December 1974- 20 January 1977

Republican

Walter Mondale

20 January 1977- 20 January 1981

Democratic

George H. W. Bush

20 January 1981- 20 January 1989

Republican

Dan Quayle

20 January 1989- 20 January 1993

Republican

Al Gore

20 January 1993- 20 January 2001

Democratic

Dick Cheney

20 January 2001- 20 January 2009

Republican

Joe Biden

20 January 2009- 20 January 2017

Democratic

Mike Pence

20 January 2017- 20 January 2021

Republican

Kamala Harris

20 January 2021- Ongoing

Democratic

Duties And Responsibilities of a Vice President

The role of vice president also brings lots of informal responsibilities that could typically vary but also depends mainly upon the president body of the United states. The Vice President plays a very important role after the President in forming a quality government. There are several responsibilities and duties that they must follow.

Some of those are listed below:

  1. Making Public Appearances in the President’s name: It is the duty of the Vice-President to look after the country and appear on a country’s special occasion if the President is unable to come.
  2. President’s Guide: Vice-Presidents are the President’s primary advisors, if the president is not in condition of taking any decision then command will be passed to Vice-Presidents.
  3. Incharge of the Senate: The Constitution names the Vice-President of the United States as the President of the Senate. Only the Vice-President has the power to break all ties in the senate.
  4. Maintain Relations with other Government Bodies: Meeting with heads of state or government of other countries, the Vice-President of the United States is responsible to maintain relations with other countries as well.
  5. Performs President’s Task: If due to some reasons the President has resigned or died then in those cases the Vice President will be in in charge of the Country.

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Summary – List of Vice Presidents of the United States

The Vice President of the United States is a crucial figure in the country’s government, holding the second-highest office after the President. Since 1789, there have been 49 Vice Presidents, each serving a four-year term. The Vice President’s roles vary but often involve policy-making, advising the President, and symbolizing American values. Notable Vice Presidents include John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Kamala Harris, who is the first female, African American, and Asian American Vice President. The Vice President also serves as the President of the Senate, breaking ties if needed. Their duties encompass public appearances, international relations, and assuming the presidency in case of vacancy. Kamala Harris is the current Vice President, elected in 2021.

FAQs on List of Vice Presidents of the United States

1. Who is Kamala Harris?

Kamala Harris is the United States’ 49th Vice President. She is the first female president, the first African American president, and the first Asian American president.

2. How is the Vice President of the United States selected?

First, they are nominated as a candidate by a political party’s presidential candidate. Second, they are elected by the voters alongside the presidential candidate in the general election.

3. Can the Vice President vote on the Senate?

Yes, the Vice-President is the President of the Senate.

4. How many Vice Presidents have resigned or been removed?

John C. Calhoun in 1832 and Spiro T. Agnew in 1973 resigned from the office and only one Vice-President named, Agnew resigned due to a scandal.

5. What happens if the Vice President dies, resigns, or is removed from office?

If the Vice President dies, resigns, or is removed from office, the president nominates a replacement. The replacement must be confirmed by a majority vote of both houses of Congress.



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