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List of Firsts in the US

Last Updated : 17 Jan, 2024
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List of Firsts in the US: In the history of the United States, there are many important firsts – the first President, the first woman in space, the first political party, state, and bank, as well as the first flag and airline.

From the inauguration of the first President to the establishment of pioneering political parties, states, and financial institutions, the United States has continually made new paths in government, technology, social dynamics, and transportation.

This article explores these first achievements, covering government, technology, social changes, transportation, etc in the United States.

Government and Politics

The table provided below contains the list of firsts in the US that are related to government and politics such as president, political party, bill of rights, etc:

Milestone Year Achieved by Significance
First President 1789 George Washington Established the executive branch and set precedents for future presidents
First Capital 1790 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Served as the temporary seat of government until Washington D.C. was established
First Constitution 1788 Ratified by the thirteen colonies Defined the framework of the US government and guaranteed fundamental rights
First Congress 1774 Delegates from 12 colonies Marked the beginning of unified action against British rule
First Bill of Rights 1791 First 10 amendments to the Constitution Guaranteed fundamental rights and liberties
First Miss USA (Black) 1983 Vanessa Williams Broke racial barriers and represented a significant step towards greater inclusivity
First African-American President 2009 Barack Obama Shattered racial barriers and symbolized progress in equality
First state in US history 1776 Delaware One of the thirteen original colonies to ratify the Constitution
First Impeachment 1868 Andrew Johnson Marked the first time a sitting president was impeached by the House of Representatives
First female president (nominated) 2016 Hillary Clinton First woman nominated for president by a major party

Exploration and Technology

The table provided below contains the list of firsts in the US that are related to exploration and technology such as airline, ATM, railroad, computer etc:

Milestone Year Achieved by Significance
First in space (US citizen) 1962 John Glenn Launched America into the space race and proved human spaceflight possible
First transcontinental railroad 1869 Central Pacific Railroad & Union Pacific Railroad Connected the East and West coasts, revolutionizing transportation and trade
First airplane flight 1903 Wright brothers Ushered in the era of powered flight and transformed transportation forever
First national park 1872 Yellowstone National Park Preserved natural wonders and laid the foundation for the national park system
First aircraft carrier 1922 USS Langley Marked the beginning of modern naval aviation
First computer 1945 ENIAC Paved the way for modern computing technology
First ATM machine 1969 Installed in Citicorp branch in NYC Revolutionized banking and access to cash
First US astronauts 1961 Alan Shepard & Virgil Grissom Became the first Americans to fly in space
First man in space (USA) 1962 John Glenn Second American in space and the first to orbit Earth

Social and Cultural Achievements

The table provided below contains the list of firsts in the US that are related to exploration and technology such as airline, ATM, railroad, computer etc:

Milestone Year Achieved by Significance
First female astronaut 1983 Sally Ride Inspired countless women to pursue careers in science and technology
First McDonald’s restaurant 1955 San Bernardino, California Launched the fast-food revolution and became a global icon
First bank 1781 Bank of North America Established the first national bank in the US
First stock exchange 1792 New York Stock Exchange Became the leading financial market in the world
First commercial radio broadcast 1920 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Pioneered a new era of mass communication
First Miss USA 1935 Maxine Powers Created a platform for women to showcase beauty, talent, and intelligence
First case of COVID-19 in US January 2020 Washington State Marked the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in the US

Transportation and Infrastructure

The table provided below contains the list of firsts in the US that are related to transportation and infrastructure such as subway, highway, airport, etc. that helped in the development of US:

Milestone Year Achieved by Significance
First highway in US 1940 Pennsylvania Turnpike Marked the beginning of the modern interstate highway system
First subway in US 1837 New York City Pioneered urban public transportation
First car in USA 1893 Built by Charles & Elmer Duryea First gasoline-powered automobile built in the US
First elevator 1857 Installed in New York City Transformed building design and accessibility
First US airport 1909 College Park Airport, Maryland Paved the way for commercial aviation
First US credit card 1950 Diners Club Charge Card Introduced the concept of credit card payments

Other Firsts in the US

Among the technology, transport, and politics, there are many other firsts I’m the US including first flag, first hospital, first open golf etc. The list is provided in the table given below:

Milestone Year Achieved by Significance
First US flag 1777 Betsy Ross (possibly) Symbolized the newly formed nation and its ideals
First US roller coaster 1884 The Switchback Railway Introduced amusement park entertainment
First US hospital 1751 Pennsylvania Hospital Established healthcare services in the colonies
First US gold rush 1848-1855 California Gold Rush Sparked mass migration and transformed the West
First US zip code 1963 Implemented nationally Improved mail delivery and organization
First US dollar 1792 Issued as the official currency Established the national monetary system
First US serial killer Late 1800s H.H. Holmes Marked the beginning of serial killer investigations
First US tax 1765 Stamp Act Sparked protests and contributed to the American Revolution
First US man to orbit the earth 1962 John Glenn Achieved a major milestone in the space race
First US Open Golf 1895 Played at Newport Country Club Pioneered professional golf tournaments in the US
First quarter (coin) 1792 Issued alongside other denominations Established coinage system
First YMCA 1851 Founded in Boston Launched a movement for youth development and social services
First Aldi in USA 1976 Batavia, Illinois Introduced the Aldi discount grocery chain to the US
First Jollibee in USA 1978 Daly City, California Brought Filipino fast food to the American market
First US bank phone number Mid-1960s Not specific bank Pioneered phone banking for customer convenience
First US credit union 1831 Founded in Philadelphia Offered community-based financial services
First US offshore wind farm 2016 Block Island Wind Farm Marked a step towards renewable energy production
First US storage facility Opened in Costa Mesa Launched the self-storage industry in the US

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Conclusion – List of Firsts in the US

In the history of the United States, countless “firsts” have shaped the nation in government, technology, society, and transportation. From George Washington becoming the first President in 1789 to Sally Ride becoming the first female astronaut in 1983, these milestones highlight the country’s progress. Technological achievements like the Wright brothers’ first airplane flight in 1903 and social advancements, such as the first African-American President, Barack Obama, in 2009, have defined the American experience. Transportation and infrastructure also saw significant firsts, like the opening of the Pennsylvania Turnpike in 1940. From the first US flag in 1777 to the introduction of the first Aldi grocery store in 1976, these milestones collectively weave the intricate tapestry of the United States’ vibrant history.

FAQs on List of Firsts in the US

Who was the first President of the United States?

The first President of the United States was George Washington.

What was the first state to join the United States?

Delaware was the first state to join the United States, becoming part of the Union on December 7, 1787.

Where was the first official American colony established?

Jamestown, Virginia, is recognized as the first permanent English settlement in the Americas, established in 1607.

Who was the first woman to achieve a major milestone in the United States?

The first woman to achieve a major milestone in the United States was Amelia Earhart, who became the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean in 1932.

What was the first major law or amendment passed in the United States?

The first ten amendments to the United States Constitution, known as the Bill of Rights, were ratified in 1791. These amendments guarantee fundamental rights and freedoms.

What were some of the first major inventions or innovations in the United States?

Among the first major inventions in the United States are the cotton gin invented by Eli Whitney in 1793, the telegraph by Samuel Morse in 1837, and the light bulb by Thomas Edison in 1879. These innovations had a profound impact on various aspects of American life and industry.



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