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Largest Coffee Producing Countries in the World

Last Updated : 09 Feb, 2024
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The top 10 largest coffee producing countries in the world are Brazil, Vietnam, Indonesia, Colombia, Ethiopia, Honduras, Uganda, Peru, India, and Guatemala. Brazil is the highest coffee-producing country with 2.993,780 tonnes of coffee produced in the year 2023, followed by Vietnam and Indonesia with 1,845,033 tonnes and 765,415 tonnes of coffee produced in the year 2023.

In this article, we will look into the list of the top 10 largest coffee producing countries in the world along with their contribution to the global output.

About the Largest Coffee Producing Countries

Brazil has been the world’s leading coffee producer for over 150 years, producing an average of 2.68 million metric tons yearly. Brazil produced 69 million 60-kilogram coffee bags in 2020, making up approximately 40% of the world’s coffee supply. The top 5 countries that produce coffee are Brazil, Vietnam, Indonesia, Colombia, and Ethiopia. Although coffee is grown in over 70 countries, most of the world’s coffee is produced in these five countries. Vietnam produced over 20% of the world’s coffee in 2020, with Brazil producing 40%. Even though these countries produce the most coffee, smaller countries can produce excellent coffee.

List of Top 10 Largest Coffee Producing Countries in the World

The below table lists the top 10 coffee-producing countries in the world:

Country

Coffee Production (Tonnes)

Brazil

2,993,780

Vietnam

1,845,033

Indonesia

765,415

Colombia

560,340

Ethiopia

456,000

Honduras

400,674

Uganda

374,760

Peru

365,582

India

334,000

Guatemala

226,700

Largest Coffee Producing Country in the World – Brazil

Brazil is the highest coffee producing country in the world with 2,993,780 tonnes of coffee in the year 2023.

  • Brazil is a global leader in coffee production, consistently producing more coffee than any other country.
  • The best places to grow Arabica and Robusta beans are in important regions like Minas Gerais, São Paulo, and Espírito Santo.
  • Robusta, which is bolder and prefers lower elevations, does well in warmer regions, whereas Arabica, which is admired for its complex flavors, does well in cooler climates.
  • Brazil’s advanced agricultural methods and infrastructure enable effective bean harvesting and processing, ensuring superior quality beans.
  • Millions of people are employed in this sector, which also supports the country’s economy.

Second Largest Coffee Producing Country in the World – Vietnam

Vietnam is the second highest coffee producing country in the world with 1,845,033 tonnes of coffee in the year 2023.

  • Vietnam, which mostly produces Robusta beans in its Central Highlands region, has quickly become an important supplier in the world coffee industry.
  • The country’s coffee business has been successful due to good climatic circumstances; provinces such as Dak Lak and Dak Nong lead the output.
  • Vietnam grows coffee on a combination of major plantations and smallholder farms using both conventional and innovative methods.
  • Millions of people living in rural areas now have access to important sources of income due to this business, which has greatly reduced poverty.
  • Vietnam continues to contribute significantly to the global coffee scene by producing unique tastes and promoting economic growth and development.

Third Largest Coffee Producing Country in the World – Indonesia

Indonesia is the third largest coffee producing country in the world with 765,415 tonnes of coffee in the year 2023.

  • Recognized for its rich heritage of culture and variety of deals, Indonesia’s coffee business is an important supplier in the international market.
  • Popular Arabica and Robusta bean varieties, each with their own flavor characteristic, are produced in areas like Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi.
  • Traditional methods used by smallholder farms play an important part in the growing process; techniques like as wet-hulling give the beans a unique quality.
  • Indonesia continues to play a significant role in the coffee industry, sustaining rural livelihoods and bringing in coffee enthusiasts with its flourishing coffee tourism industry, despite obstacles including weather fluctuation.
  • Indonesia’s coffee industry is a living example of tradition, innovation, and economic significance; it is flourishing due to continuous attempts to improve infrastructure and sustainability standards.

Fourth Largest Coffee Producing Country in the World – Colombia

Colombia is the fourth largest coffee producing country in the world with 560,340 tonnes of coffee in the year 2023.

  • Colombia produces coffee that is popular for its excellent taste and rich flavor profiles.
  • Huila and Antioquia, two Andean Mountain regions, provide the perfect growing environment for Arabica beans.
  • Colombian coffee is highly regarded for having a smooth, well-balanced flavor that frequently has undertones of chocolate and lemon.
  • In the industry, smallholder farmers who are assisted by cooperatives are essential in advancing fair trade and sustainability.
  • In addition to sustaining rural lives, coffee cultivation promotes economic expansion and the preservation of cultural heritage.

Fifth Largest Coffee Producing Country in the World – Ethiopia

Ethiopia is the fifth largest coffee producing country in the world with 456,000 tonnes of coffee in the year 2023.

  • Ethiopia is the origin of coffee, and the production of coffee is fundamental to the culture and economy of this country.
  • High-quality Arabica beans are produced in coffee-growing locations like Sidamo, Yirgacheffe, and Harrar.
  • These beans are recognized for their various flavor profiles, which include notes of flowers, fruits, and spices.
  • The majority of Ethiopia’s coffee producers are smallholder growers who use conventional agricultural techniques.
  • Ethiopia’s economy depends heavily on coffee, which employs millions of people and generates large amounts of revenue for the country through exports.

Sixth Largest Coffee Producing Country in the World – Honduras

Honduras is the sixth largest coffee producing country in the world with 400,674 tonnes of coffee in the year 2023.

  • Honduras, which produces Arabica beans mostly, has become an important supplier in the worldwide coffee industry.
  • High-quality coffee with nutty to fruity flavor characteristics is well known from regions like Copán and Ocotepeque.
  • The business is dominated by smallholder farmers who prioritize sustainable farming methods.
  • The production of coffee is essential to Honduras’ economy since it creates jobs and generates export income.
  • Honduras continues to produce excellent coffee despite obstacles like pests and climate change, which enhances its standing as a major coffee-producing country.

Seventh Largest Coffee Producing Country in the World – Uganda

Uganda is the seventh largest coffee producing country in the world with 374,760 tonnes of coffee in the year 2023.

  • Uganda produces a large amount of coffee; Arabica and Robusta beans are grown in several areas, including Bugisu and Rwenzori.
  • The country’s coffee is known for having a well-balanced acidity and rich flavor.
  • The bulk of the industry is made up of smallholder farmers who use both conventional and contemporary farming methods.
  • Uganda’s economy depends heavily on the production of coffee, which supports millions of people’s livelihoods and increases export revenue.
  • Uganda is determined to maintain its position as a leading coffee producer in the international market, even in the face of obstacles like illness and pests.

Eighth Largest Coffee Producing Country in the World – Peru

Peru is the eighth largest coffee producing country in the world with 365,582 tonnes of coffee in the year 2023.

  • Peru produces plenty of coffee; Arabica and Robusta beans are grown in areas like Cajamarca and Chanchamayo.
  • The coffee from this country is known for its strong acidic and juicy flavors.
  • The industry is characterized by smallholder farmers who frequently use organic farming practices.
  • The production of coffee is essential to Peru’s economy since it generates income from exports and supports rural livelihoods.
  • Peru maintains its reputation for high-quality and sustainable coffee production in the worldwide market despite obstacles like climate fluctuation.

Ninth Largest Coffee Producing Country in the World – India

India is the ninth largest coffee producing country in the world with 334,000 tonnes of coffee in the year 2023.

  • India produces a significant amount of coffee; Arabica and Robusta beans are mostly farmed in states like Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka.
  • Coffee from India is known for having a variety of flavor characteristics, from fruity to spicy.
  • Modern farming practices are used by huge estates and smallholder farmers alike, who contribute to the sector.
  • India’s economy greatly benefits from the production of coffee, which creates jobs and export income.
  • India, which is recognized for its quality and creativity in the coffee industry, is still an important supplier in the worldwide market despite challenges like pests and changing weather.

Tenth Largest Coffee Producing Country in the World – Guatemala

India is the ninth largest coffee producing country in the world with 226,700 tonnes of coffee in the year 2023.

  • Guatemala produces plenty of coffee, primarily from Arabica beans cultivated in areas like Antigua and Huehuetenango.
  • The country’s coffee is renowned for having well-balanced bitterness and delicate tastes.
  • Both large estates and smallholder farmers contribute to the sector by using both conventional and contemporary farming techniques.
  • Guatemala’s economy depends heavily on the production of coffee because it creates jobs and exports money.
  • Guatemala continues to be a reputable producer of coffee, recognized for its excellence and dedication to sustainability, despite obstacles like pests and climate change.

Conclusion – Top 10 Largest Coffee Producing Countries in the World

In conclusion, the top 10 largest nations that produce coffee have a significant economic impact and each has contributed unique tastes, customs, and traditions that have influenced the global coffee business. From Ethiopia’s rich history to Brazil’s huge farms, these countries are world leaders in coffee production, offering many different kinds of tastes. Despite challenges, they continue to grow and succeed, showing the commitment of farmers and communities behind each cup. Together, they create a vibrant variety of tastes and customs that bring coffee lovers from all over the world together and emphasize the lasting significance of this beloved beverage in our lives.

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FAQs on Top 10 Largest Coffee Producing Countries in the World

Which country produces the most coffee in the world?

Brazil is the largest coffee producing country globally, renowned for its vast plantations and high-quality beans.

What are the primary coffee-producing regions in Colombia?

Colombia’s key coffee-growing areas include Antioquia, Huila, and Tolima, known for their exceptional Arabica beans.

Which coffee variety dominates production in Vietnam?

Vietnam primarily produces Robusta beans, favored for their bold flavor and high caffeine content.

What makes Ethiopia unique in the world of coffee production?

Ethiopia is the birthplace of coffee, with regions like Sidamo and Yirgacheffe offering diverse flavor profiles and rich cultural heritage.

Which regions in Indonesia are renowned for their coffee production?

Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi are famous for producing high-quality Arabica and Robusta beans with distinct flavor profiles.

What distinguishes Honduras’ coffee production?

Honduras produces Arabica beans in regions like Copán and Ocotepeque, known for their rich flavor and balanced acidity.

What sets apart coffee production in India?

India’s coffee cultivation, primarily in Karnataka and Kerala, offers diverse flavors ranging from fruity to spicy in both Arabica and Robusta beans.

Which regions in Peru contribute significantly to coffee production?

Chanchamayo and Cajamarca are key regions in Peru known for cultivating Arabica beans with vibrant acidity and complex flavors.

What makes Guatemala a respected coffee producer?

Guatemala’s coffee, grown in regions like Antigua and Huehuetenango, is celebrated for its balanced acidity and complex flavor profiles.

How do smallholder farmers contribute to coffee production in these countries?

Smallholder farmers play a vital role in coffee production globally, contributing to both quality and sustainability across the industry.



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