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Difference Between Australian and New Zealand Flag

Last Updated : 15 Mar, 2024
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Difference Between Australian and New Zealand Flag: While they share similarities, the flags of New Zealand and Australia have distinct differences. New Zealand’s flag showcases four red stars with five points each, symbolizing the Southern Cross constellation. In contrast, the Australian flag displays four white stars, each with seven points. The additional points on Australia’s stars, with six representing the country’s six states, offer a unique representation distinct from New Zealand’s flag.

In this article, we will read the difference between Australian and New Zealand flags, and their design, description, similarities etc.

Australian Flag

Imagine looking up at the night sky and seeing the Southern Cross constellation. That’s a big part of what you see on Australia’s flag. It’s a deep blue background with the Union Jack in the top left corner, which nods to Australia’s historical ties with the UK. Then, there’s this big seven-pointed star known as the Commonwealth Star right below the Union Jack. This star is like a shout-out to Australia’s states and territories, kind of saying, “Hey, we’re all in this together!” And then, circling around on the right, you have the Southern Cross constellation, with stars that guide travelers and hold significance in Australian history and culture.

Australian-Flag

Australian Flag

New Zealand Flag

Now, let’s hop over to New Zealand’s flag. You’ll notice it also has a deep blue background and the Union Jack, which tells a bit about New Zealand’s connection to the UK as well. But here’s where things get different. Instead of the Commonwealth Star, New Zealand’s flag features four red stars with white outlines. These stars represent the Southern Cross constellation too, but they’re styled differently to resonate with New Zealand’s unique identity. The red color of the stars is significant, reflecting the country’s indigenous Maori culture and heritage.

New-Zealand-Flag

New Zealand Flag

Difference Between Australian and New Zealand Flag

The table given below shows the difference between Australian and New Zealand Flag:

Feature Australian Flag New Zealand Flag
Background Color Deep blue Deep blue
Union Jack Present in the upper hoist corner Present in the upper hoist corner
Southern Cross Large white seven-pointed stars, one small five-pointed star Red stars with white outlines; four five-pointed stars
Additional Elements Commonwealth Star under the Union Jack (seven-pointed) None
Symbolism The Commonwealth Star represents Australia’s six states and territories; the Southern Cross is a navigational feature significant to Australian history The four stars represent the constellation of Crux as seen from New Zealand, emphasizing navigation and the country’s location

Insights into the Flag Differences between Australia & New Zealand

  • Commonwealth Star: Unique to the Australian flag, the Commonwealth Star symbolizes the federation of the states and territories of Australia, signifying unity and federal authority.
  • Southern Cross Constellation: While both flags feature the Southern Cross, the Australian flag includes an additional, smaller fifth star and uses seven points for each star, unlike New Zealand’s red, four five-pointed stars. This variation underlines the importance of the Southern Cross in navigating the Southern Hemisphere, relevant to both nations but depicted differently to reflect their unique identities.
  • Color Scheme of Stars: The New Zealand flag’s stars are red with white borders, which stand in contrast to the all-white stars on the Australian flag. This color difference subtly but significantly sets the two flags apart, with the red color reflecting Maori heritage and the white outlines ensuring visibility against the blue background.

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Conclusion – Difference Between Australian and New Zealand Flag

Even though Australian and New Zealand flags might look pretty similar at first, but they have some major differences. Both flags rock a deep blue background and have the Union Jack in the corner, which is a nod to their connections with the UK. But here’s where they start to differ: Australia’s flag boasts the Commonwealth Star and a unique version of the Southern Cross constellation that has one small five-pointed star and larger seven-pointed stars. This setup gives a big shout-out to Australia’s states and territories, kind of like saying, “We’re all in this together!” Over in New Zealand, their flag waves with four red stars edged in white, representing the same Southern Cross constellation but styled differently to highlight New Zealand’s unique identity and Maori heritage. So, while both flags share some common elements, they each have their own way of telling their country’s story, from the stars in the sky to the colors they proudly display.

Difference Between Australian and New Zealand Flag – FAQs

What’s the main difference between the Australian and New Zealand flags?

The primary difference lies in their star configurations. The Australian flag features four white stars with seven points each (except for one small five-pointer), representing the country’s six states. New Zealand’s flag showcases four five-pointed red stars, reflecting the Southern Cross constellation as seen from New Zealand.

Why do both the Australian and New Zealand flags have the Union Jack?

Both flags incorporate the Union Jack in their designs, reflecting their historical ties to the United Kingdom. This element signifies their part in the Commonwealth of Nations and their shared history as former British colonies.

What does the Commonwealth Star on the Australian flag represent?

Unique to the Australian flag, the Commonwealth Star (or Federation Star) is located below the Union Jack and has seven points. Six points represent Australia’s six states, while the seventh point stands for all of Australia’s territories. This star symbolizes Australia’s federal system of government.

Why are the stars red on the New Zealand flag?

The stars on the New Zealand flag are red with white borders, representing the constellation of Crux, or the Southern Cross, as seen from New Zealand. The red color reflects the indigenous Maori heritage, and the white borders ensure visibility against the blue background.

Can the Australian flag’s stars be used to navigate?

Yes, the Southern Cross constellation on the Australian flag, like the actual constellation in the southern sky, has historically been used for navigation. The constellation’s depiction on the flag highlights its importance to Australian history and culture, symbolizing guidance and direction.



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