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Diagram of Knee

Last Updated : 27 Mar, 2024
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The diagram of knee joint illustrates its structure comprising of bones, ligaments, cartilage, and synovial fluid. The knee is the most complex and the largest joint in the human body that consists of three bones i.e. the femur (thighbone), the tibia (shin bone), and the patella (kneecap). The knee diagram with labels provides a clear idea of its structure and functions.

The labeled diagram of knee joint is given below:

Diagram-of-Knee

Diagram of Knee Joint

What is the Knee Joint?

The knee is the largest joint of the human body that joins the thigh bone, shin bone, fibula, and kneecap together. It is a synovial joint that contains a fluid-filled capsule and it is vital for movement, vulnerable to injury.

Knees have some important functions that include:

  • They help us to move our legs.
  • The knee joint supports our body when we stand and move.
  • It stabilizes us and helps us to maintain balance in our bodies.

What is the Structure of Knee?

The diagram of knee joint shows the structure consisting of five different components:

Bones in the Knee

  • Hard parts of your knee joint, like the thigh bone, shin bone, and kneecap.
  • They give structure and support to the knees.

Cartilage in the Knee

  • Smooth, rubbery tissue covering the ends of bones in the knee joint.
  • It provides cushioning and smooth movement.

Also Read: Cartilage in the Human Body

Ligaments in the Knee

  • Tough bands of tissue connecting bones in the knee.
  • It provides the stability and preventing excessive movement.

Muscles in the Knee

  • Muscles around the knee, like the thigh muscles and back thigh muscles, help move and stabilize the joint.
  • It supports various movements like walking and running.

Nerves in the Knee

  • Nerves transmits the signals from your brain to your muscles.
  • It allows you to control movement and feel sensations like pain or touch in your knee.

What are the Functions of Knee?

The knee diagram shows its structure which helps us understand the functions easily. Some of the functions of knee are:

  • The knee is the largest joint in your body that connects your upper and lower leg bones.
  • It helps in bending, straightening, and turning knee.
  • The knee also holds your weight and helps you walk, run, and jump.
  • It is an important part of our body for everyday stuff like standing, sitting, and moving around.

Conclusion – Diagram of Knee

In this article, we have learned about the different parts of the knee and its functionalities with a labeled diagram. The knee is the largest and most complex joint of the human body that joins the thigh bone, shin bone, fibula, and kneecap together. It helps you do lots of things like bending, straightening, and turning your knee a bit. Learning the diagram of knee can help in understanding its complex structure and the functions of its various components.

Also Read:

FAQs on Diagram of Knee

What is the Most Common Injury to the Knee?

Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries. ACL injuries are one of the most common types of knee injuries and account for about 40 percent of all sports-related injuries.

What are the 3 Parts of the Knee Joint?

The knee joint consists of three main parts – the femur, tibia, and patella. These components work together to facilitate movement and provide stability to the knee during activities such as walking, running, and jumping.

What is the Structure of the Knee?

The knee joint is made up of two parts. The part of the knee between the end of the thigh bone (femur) and the top of the shin bone (tibia) is called the tibiofemoral joint.

What is Knee in Anatomy?

The knee is the joint that connects your thigh to your lower leg. It’s the biggest joint in your body.

What are the 4 Muscles in the Knee?

The quadriceps femoris, hamstrings (biceps femoris, semitendinosus, and semimembranosus), gastrocnemius, and popliteus are the 4 muscles in the knee. These muscles play crucial roles in movement, stability, and support of the knee joint.

What are the 3 Major Tendons in the Knee?

The tendons involved in the knee include the quadriceps tendon, the patella tendon, hamstring tendons, and the iliotibial band.

What is the Main Function of the Knee?

The knee is the joint that connects the bones of the upper and lower leg. It is needed for pretty much any form of movement – such as running, cycling or swimming.

What are 4 Ligaments of the Knee?

In the knee joint, there are four main ligaments: the medial collateral ligament (MCL), lateral collateral ligament (LCL), anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and posterior cruciate ligament (PCL).


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