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Diagram of Golgi Apparatus

Last Updated : 12 Mar, 2024
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A diagram of Golgi Apparatus is the visual representation of the structure and various components of the Golgi body. Golgi apparatus discovered by Camillio Golgi, plays a crucial role in processing and packaging proteins within cells. The diagram of a Golgi apparatus helps us to understand its structure more clearly which leads to a better understanding of one of the vital cell organelles. In this article, we will learn about the labeled Golgi apparatus diagram, structure, and function of Golgi apparatus in detail.

Description of Golgi Apparatus

The Golgi apparatus is one of the vital eukaryotic cell organelles responsible for modifying, processing, and packaging protein and lipids synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It is a tubule-like series of membrane-bound sacs, with two distinct faces. The Golgi apparatus also helps in cellular transport and secretion of the packaged substances from the point of synthesis to the region of usage.

Diagram of Golgi Apparatus

A detailed diagram of the Golgi apparatus structure represents its typical structure along with various components.

Golgi-Appratus-diagram-(2)

Diagram of Golgi Apparatus

Structure of Golgi Apparatus

The Golgi apparatus structure is made of a series of flattened, tube-like membrane-bound sacs that are called the Golgi apparatus cisternae. These cisternae are arranged in a stack-like manner that shows distinct polarity at each end i.e. cis or forming face, and trans or maturing face. The cisternae are associated with Golgi apparatus vesicles that are responsible for transporting the packaged materials from the tubular structures to different regions. The structure of the Golgi Apparatus is dynamic and is regulated and maintained by various proteinaceous cytoskeletons.

Functions of Golgi Apparatus

Some of the most important functions of the Golgi Apparatus are:

  1. Helps in the post-translational modifications of proteins.
  2. It sorts proteins and lipids synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum.
  3. It transports functional proteins and lipids to their destination.
  4. Helps in the formation of transport vesicles.
  5. Helps in the formation of lysosomes and their hydrolytic enzymes.

Conclusion – Diagram of Golgi Apparatus

The Golgi apparatus through a detailed diagram helps to understand its important role in cell biology. The tubular structure is known as the Golgi apparatus cisternae, which helps in the processing, modification, and packaging of the proteins and lipids synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum. Understanding the labelled diagram of Golgi apparatus is important for learning the cellular organization. Its structure helps in the detailed study of the cellular processes, such as protein secretion and post-translational modifications, that are very important for cellular homeostasis.

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FAQs- Diagram of Golgi Apparatus

Who Discovered Golgi Apparatus?

In the year 1898 an Italian physician and scientist named Camillo Golgi and named it “internal reticular apparatus”.

What is the Golgi Apparatus and its Function?

The Golgi apparatus is one of the vital eukaryotic cell organelles responsible for modifying, processing, and packaging protein and lipids.

What is the Structure the of Golgi Apparatus?

Golgi apparatus is made of tube-like flattened, membrane-bousacssac arranged in stacks with distinct cis and trans faces along with transport vesicles.

Where are Golgi Apparatus?

Golgi apparatus are located in the cell near the nucleus in the cytoplasm attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.

What is the Old Name for the Golgi Apparatus?

The previous names or lesser used names of Golgi apparatus are Golgi complex, Golgi body, or dictyosome.

How does the Structure of the Golgi Aid in the Function?

The layered structure of Golgi facilitates the processing, modification, and packaging of proteins for secretion or transport within the cell.

Where can I Find the Golgi Apparatus Diagram?

You can find well-labaled Golgi apparatus diagram at the top of this article.


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