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Capital of Andhra Pradesh 2023 -‘Three capitals’ in Andhra Pradesh

Last Updated : 01 Apr, 2024
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Andhra Pradesh Capital 2023: The central point of the talk revolves around the capital of Andhra Pradesh, an Indian state renowned for its diverse social fabric and rich historical and cultural heritage. Situated in the southeastern part of India, the state’s capital city has evolved significantly over time, assuming a prominent role in both ancient and modern India.

In 2023, after a series of key judgments, Visakhapatnam became the state’s official capital. This deliberate move is designed to promote a worldview of balanced territorial development, reflecting the state’s commitment to equitable progress.

Let us understand more about the capital of Andhra Pradesh and its characteristics!

Capital-of-Andhra-Pradesh

Capital of Andhra Pradesh

What is the Capital of Andhra Pradesh 2023?

Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Y.S. Jagan Mohan Reddy declared on Tuesday (January 31, 2023) that Visakhapatnam will become Andhra Pradesh new capital. Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Jagan Mohan Reddy delivered a statement, but remained committed to the three-capital plan. This policy should foster balanced regional expansion and aid in the reduction of congestion in Amaravati, the existing capital.

Under the Three Capitals Plan, Visakhapatnam was chosen as the first of his three Andhra Pradesh capitals. Hyderabad, once the capital of the undivided state of Andhra Pradesh, is now divided by Telangana, and the state of Andhra Pradesh requires a new capital. State governments have worked to expand the advantages throughout rather than focusing on the growth of a specific region.

Three Capitals of Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh plans to promote balanced regional growth with these three capitals. Andhra Pradesh Three Capitals Plan involves dividing the state capital into three parts:; Amaravati as the capital, Visakhapatnam as the administrative capital and Kurnool as the judicial capital. Amaravati will serve as the hub, for policy making while Visakhapatnam will handle the affairs of the state. Kurnool, the state judicial centre, will function as the state judicial centre.

Capital Location Purpose
Amaravati Guntur district Legislative capital, planned administrative hub
Visakhapatnam (Vizag) Visakhapatnam district Executive capital, major port city
Kurnool Kurnool district Judicial capital, historical significance

Legislative Capital of Andhra Pradesh 2023: Amravati

Amaravati is presently serving as the de facto capital of Andhra Pradesh. It is also the capital of the state. Located on the banks of the Krishna River Guntur district is a city, with significance.

Former Prime Minister Chandrababu Naidu designated Amaravati as the developed capital, for the state. Since April 2016 the office of the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh has been situated in Belagapudi. The Andhra Pradesh State Legislature was based in Hyderabad till March 2017.

Executive Capital of Andhra Pradesh 2023: Visakhapatnam

Visakhapatnam, located in Andhra Prade­sh, serves as the administrative­ capital of the state. It is also the most populous city in Andhra Prade­sh. Situated betwee­n the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Be­ngal coastline, Visakhapatnam holds significance as the administrative­ center of Visakhapatnam district. The city has gaine­d recognition globally and has been name­d a finalist in the 2020 World Smart City Awards for its life and inclusion initiatives. Notably, Visakhapatnam boasts India’s olde­st shipyard and is home to India’s sole natural harbor. Sales proje­ctions for this dynamic city anticipate reaching an impressive­ $43.5 billion.

At prese­nt, Visakhapatnam Port ranks as the sixth busiest cargo port in India. The city of Visakhapatnam is also a highly sought-afte­r tourist destination, known for its picturesque be­aches, ancient Buddhist temple­s, and captivating natural landscapes. This enchanting city has garnere­d nicknames such as the “City of Destiny” and the­ “Jewel of the East Coast”. It is the 9th cleanest city in India, according to the 2020 Swachh Survekshan ranking.

Judicial Capital of Andhra Pradesh 2023: Kurnool

Kurnool, the state capital of Andhra Pradesh, is a city and judicial center in India. It is known as the ‘Gateway to RayalaSeema’ since it was formerly the capital of Andhra Pradesh. It also acts as the Kurnool District’s headquarters. With a population of 484,327, Kurnoor is the se­venth-largest city in the state­, as per the 2011 census. Situate­d on the banks of the Tungabhadra River, Kurnoor has a rich history dating back thousands of ye­ars. However, its modern incarnation be­gan in the 16th century AD with the construction of the­ Konda Lady Fort.

Measures to Save Andhra Pradesh

  • Competent Governance: Meeting national issues and putting development ideas into action require strong leadership and competent management.
  • Economic Development: Encouraging business, fostering employment growth, and fostering an atmosphere that is conducive to investment will all aid in reviving the state’s economy.
  • Infrastructure Development: The creation and upkeep of infrastructure, including that related to transportation, electricity, water, and technology, may advance society as a whole.
  • Improvements in education and healthcare will result in a more skilled labour force and a healthier population.
  • Agricultural reforms may increase production in the industry by putting into practice sustainable farming methods and helping farmers.
  • Environmental Protection: For the country’s long-term prosperity, it is essential to address environmental issues through practices and regulations that support sustainability and environmental protection.
  • Social Welfare: It is crucial for equitable development to ensure the welfare of vulnerable populations via focused social programs and policies.
  • Citizen Participation: By e­ncouraging community engagement and involving citize­ns in decision-making processes, gove­rnments can achieve gre­ater efficiency and promote­ growth.

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Conclusion

In conclusion, Andhra Pradesh’s choice to set up a three-capital framework, with Amaravati as the administrative capital, Visakhapatnam as the authoritative capital, and Kurnool as the legal capital, implies a vital move towards accomplishing evenhanded territorial advancement and proficient administration. This worldview move reflects the state’s commitment to decreasing clog within the existing capital, cultivating financial development, and guaranteeing the welfare of its differing populace.

By grasping this multifaceted approach, Andhra Pradesh tries to carve a way to economic advance, tackling its verifiable abundance and geological magnificence to characterise a particular character on India’s southeastern canvas. The state’s travel proceeds, balanced for a future of adjusted progression.

Capital of Andhra Pradesh 2023 – FAQs

What is the new capital of Andhra Pradesh?

The new capital of Andhra Pradesh is Amravati.

What is the importance of Andhra Pradesh’s three-capital system?

The three-capital framework in Andhra Pradesh aims to cultivate adjusted territorial improvement by separating the state’s capacities into authoritative, authoritative, and legal capitals. This approach anticipates the concentration of control in a single locale and advances impartial progress.

Why did Andhra Pradesh select Visakhapatnam as its official capital?

Visakhapatnam was sele­cted as the official capital to alleviate­ congestion in the current capital, Amaravati, and distribute­ the state’s bene­fits more evenly. This de­cision is in line with the governme­nt’s goal of enhancing the quality of life for all re­sidents.

What is the authentic importance of Amaravati as the administrative capital?

Amaravati serves as the authoritative capital and has been created as a greenfield regulatory capital city. It houses the Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister’s office and the state assembly, a noteworthy move from the past capital, Hyderabad.

How many Zillas are there in Andhra Pradesh?

Andhra Pradesh is divided into 13 districts, often referred to as “Zillas.”

Which Language is spoken in Andhra Pradesh?

Telugu is the primary and official language spoken in Andhra Pradesh. Additionally, English and Urdu are also widely used for administrative and communication purposes.

When was Andhra Pradesh and it’s first capital was established?

Andhra Pradesh became a state of India in 1953 and in 1956 it’s first capital named ‘Hyderabad’.

Apart from Andhra Pradesh, which other states have more than 1 capital in India?

Other than Andhra Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Maharashtra and Himachal Pradesh have 2 Capitals, whereas Punjab and Haryana shares one capital named ‘Chandigarh’.

What is the Andhra Pradesh New Capital 2023?

On January 31, 2023, Chief Minister Y S Jagan Mohan Reddy announced Visakhapatnam as the new capital of Andhra Pradesh. This decision aligns with the state’s three-capital plan aimed at promoting balanced regional growth and relieving congestion in the existing capital, Amaravati. Visakhapatnam is the first of the three designated capitals. The move, prompted by the need for a new capital after the division of Hyderabad with Telangana, reflects the government’s focus on widespread development across the state. By decentralizing resources, the government aims to enhance the overall standard of living for Andhra Pradesh residents.



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