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What is SAP Business Intelligence (BI)?

Last Updated : 14 Dec, 2023
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SAP Business Intelligence, or BI in short, is a program developed by SAP SE to simplify the management and analysis of vast amounts of data. It also offers users access to resources for collecting, archiving, prepping, and analyzing information from multiple sources within an organization. The main purpose is to empower businesses with useful data so that they can make better decisions and optimize operations by providing actionable insights. It offers companies the power to enhance their operations, maximize resources, and gain a competitive edge in the market.

sap-business-intelligence

SAP BI

Introduction to SAP BI(Business Intelligence)

SAP BI helps companies to manage and analyze data in a efficient way. By utilizing comprehensive suite. Companies can able to collect, store, convert, and interpret information from multiple sources for any actionable insights which can improve further operations. There are some components involved in SAP BI are SAP Business Objects, SAP BW, SAP HANA which provide centralized data administration and analysis for enterprise applications and so on. It assists various companies in gaining real-time insights and making educated well deserved decisions by managing and analysis of data. It helps companies to boost productivity, gain competitiveness, and resource efficiency.

What is SAP BI?

SAP SE’s SAP Business Objects is a kind of software collects, stores, analyses, and present data. It offers a multi-component data management and analysis platform which includes Business Objects, BW, HANA. It mainly comprise of reporting, analytical, and visualization tools. SAP Business Intelligence delivers real time business information to help us make informed decisions and optimize processes. It also enhances resource management, efficiency, and competitiveness by improving effectiveness and operations in a efficient way.

What is SAP BI used for ?

Some of the best three uses of SAP BI is mentioned along with meaningful description:

  1. Reporting and Analysis – SAP BI provides users with various reports which are generated and analyzed in real time from various resources, by giving valuable insights into KPI, trends and development patterns. It also offers variety of options such as standard reports, dashboards and so on.
  2. Data integration – SAP Business Objects users can able to extract, transform and load data from multiple sources into a data warehouse in order to guarantee consistency and accuracy. It mainly offers powerful data integration features which can reduce duplication of information, and enhance data quality and data integrity.
  3. Predictive analytics – It provides advance analytical potential such as predictive analytics and data mining, which allows users to detect trends, patterns, and relationships in their data which enables organizations to make more accurate predictions which in turn leads to improved overall business performance.

How does SAP BI works?

It is a suite of tools and applications which assist businesses in collecting, analyzing, and reporting on their business data.

Working-of-SAP-BI

working of SAP BI

It works by connecting to databases, spreadsheets, and other data resources which can then turn that information into useful information which can be used for decision-making and so on. Here is the working of SAP BI which includes some definition and its interrelated description is mentioned below as follows.

  • Data extraction – SAP BI initially collects data from various sources, such as transactional databases, and spreadsheets.
  • Data transformation – This is the second working part once the extracted information has been standardized into a standard format and cleaned up to guarantee its accuracy. It also performs data cleaning in order to guarantee the accuracy and completeness.
  • Data modeling – Well, in this case it creates a data model to illustrate how the data and information will be stored and well organized within the system.
  • Data analysis – It offers various tools such as reports, dashboards, and ad hoc reports to help users to comprehend and explore data.
  • Data visualization – It mainly provides users with interactive visualizations in order to explore data and identify patterns and trends.
  • Data reporting – SAP BI offers variety of reporting tools which enables to craft reports and send them off to key clients or customers.

SAP Business Intelligence tools and systems

There are various tools and systems in BI as follows:

  1. BI reporting – It presents the data and insights to end users in a way that is very easy to understand and act on- is fundamental to every business. It uses summaries and visual elements like graphs, charts to represent development over time.
  2. BI dashboards – It is one of the most popular BI tools. They use continually updates tables, graphs, and other types of data visualization in order to track pre-defined KPIs and other business metrics.
  3. Querying – This tools allows users to ask business questions and get answers through intuitive interfaces. It might be as easy as requesting Google to submit a query with the help of querying tools.
  4. OLAP – It stands for Online analytical processing which is a technology which powers data discovery abilities in many business intelligence systems. It allows for fast, multi-dimensional analysis across huge volumes of information stored in data warehouse.
  5. Data visualization – It is very important tool in BI where charts, graphs, maps and other visual formats bring data to life in a way which can be quickly and easily understood.

Difference between Business Intelligence and Business Analytics

Some of the key differences between business intelligence and business analytics is mentioned below in a meaningful way as shown:

Business Intelligence

Business Analytics

BI is about understanding a company past and present.

It is about predicting future outcomes of actions taken by the companies

It focuses on data management and descriptive statistics.

It focuses on data analytics and predictive analytics followed by prescriptive analytics and so on.

BI tools are designed to give a insight into company’s performance over time.

The tools are designed to help us make better decisions about how to optimize operations in future.

Some tools of BI are SAP BusinessObjects, Qlik Sense, Power BI and so on.

Some tools of BA are MS Visio, MS office tools, Google docs, and Word processing.

BI mainly used by IT departments and their business vendors.

It is mainly used by business departments and consultants.

Examples of SAP Business Intelligence in action:

Today BI tools makes us easier for everyone across an organization to access, analyze, and act on current and historical data. Well here are some examples of BI use cases in different business areas:

  1. BI in Finance – Departments like finance can consolidate its data and monitor cash flow, expenses, revenue streams, and more in real time.
  2. BI for marketing – Marketing management can use BI to track campaign results, such as click through rates, email functionality rates, and landing page conversions – and then tailor future promotions to make more effective.
  3. BI for Human Resources – They use BI tools to monitor metrics such as time and attendance, productivity rates, and engagement. By using BI tools to make better hiring decisions, optimise staff schedules, and much more.

Advantages of SAP BI

  • It has a centralized data management which consolidates data from multiple sources into one centralized platform, making large amount of information which is easier to organize and analyze.
  • It has a user friendly interface which makes us easy data access and analysis simple for users.
  • In case of scalability, it is built for large amount of data, SAP BI can grow along with businesses.
  • It also allows users to design customized reports and dashboards tailored to their individual requirements.
  • SAP BI has Improved collaboration.

Disadvantages of SAP BI

  • Licenses and pricing are expensive in SAP BI.
  • It has poor platform and customer service administration.
  • Upgrading part here is very difficult and it is platform heterogeneity.
  • It is not in case of business user friendly.
  • Sometimes the heavy load causes the server to shut down.

Conclusion

SAP BI makes us simpler for organizations to make better decisions by providing them with real-time access to information, insights, and a powerful real-time data transformation feature which allows users to turn vast amounts of data into actionable knowledge that can enhance business operations and so on.



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