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List of Waterfalls in Russia

Last Updated : 12 Mar, 2024
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List of Waterfalls in Russia: The Russian Federation the largest country in the world. It covers a vast land that is spread through eastern Europe and northern Asia. Talnikovy Waterfall is a seasonal waterfall in Russia that is located on the Putorana Plateau. Specifically, this waterfall is located in the Sochi National Park, Western Caucasus. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its beautiful mountain forests.

In this article, we are going to discuss the List of Waterfalls in Russia in detail, along with their location, height, features, and season.

About Waterfalls in Russia

Russia, a land of vast wilderness and diverse landscapes, is home to some truly breathtaking waterfalls. While it might be more famous for its historical cities and vast tundras, the country also boasts stunning natural waterfalls that are scattered across its expansive territories. From the majestic Kivach Falls in Karelia, which is among the highest in Europe’s flat territories, to the powerful Iguisko Falls in Siberia, Russia’s waterfalls offer a glimpse into the country’s rich natural beauty. The Talnikovy Waterfall in the Altai region cascades beautifully, drawing nature lovers and hikers. Meanwhile, in the Caucasus Mountains, you can find the Rufabgo Waterfalls, a series of cascades that create a scenic wonderland.

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List of Waterfalls in Russia

Waterfalls are one of the major attractions in Russia. They are the best place to enjoy the natural beauty. Visitors can perform rafting, biking, and hiking. Here are some waterfall names that are majorly located in Russia as mentioned below.

List of Waterfalls in Russia – Overview

Waterfall Name

Location

Height

Special Feature

Major Forest and National Parks

Season

Kivach

Kivach Nature Reserve, Karelia, Russia

10.7 m

Largest waterfall in Karelia, Russia

Kivach Nature Reserve, Karelian Isthmus National Park

Year-round

Neozhidanny

Dombai, Caucasus Mountains, Russia

30 m

Hidden gem in the Caucasus Mountains

Dombai-Ulgen Natural Reserve, Caucasus National Park

Spring to Autumn

Gedmysh

North Caucasus, Russia

72 m

Located in the North Caucasus region

Caucasus Biosphere Reserve

Spring to Summer

Chegem

Chegem Gorge, North Caucasus, Russia

10 m

Located in the Chegem Gorge

Teberda Nature Reserve, Caucasus Biosphere Reserve

Year-round

Big Chulchinsky

Chulchinsky Waterfall, Russia

30 m

Part of the Chulchinsky Waterfall system

Sikachi-Alyan National Park

Year-round

Ilya Muromets

Muromets Mountain, Russia

10 m

Named after a legendary Russian hero

Meshchera National Park

Year-round

Pshekhsky

Pshekha River, Pshekhsky Nature Reserve, Russia

15 m

Located in the Pshekhsky Nature Reserve

Pshekha River Basin National Park

Year-round

Kinzelyuk

Krasnodar Krai, Russia

10 m

Known for its picturesque surroundings

Western Caucasus UNESCO World Heritage Site

Year-round

Zeygalan

North Caucasus, Russia

20 m

Located in the Caucasus Mountains

Teberda Nature Reserve, Caucasus Biosphere Reserve

Spring to Summer

Putorana Plateau

Putorana Plateau, Russia

108 m

One of the tallest waterfalls in Russia, located in the Putorana Plateau

Putorana Plateau, Putorana Nature Reserve

Summer

10. Kivach Waterfall – Karelia Republic – 10.7 Meters

Kivach Waterfall is one of the most famous and beautiful waterfalls in Russia. It is located on the Suna River in the Kivach Nature Reserve. Here are some major details as mentioned below.

Location Karelia Republic, Russia
Height Approximately 10.7 meters
Coordinates Latitude: 61.5717°N, Longitude: 33.5697°E
Type Cascade
Accessibility Hiking
Surroundings Located within a natural reserve
Nearby Attractions Kivach Nature Reserve, Lake Kivach

9. Neozhidanny Waterfall – Krasnodar Krai – 30 Meters

The meaning of Neozhidanny in Russian is “unexpected”. It is a beautiful waterfall that is located in the Krasnodar Krai region. The waterfall is around 30 meters high. Neozhidanny Waterfall is a popular natural attraction due to its vegetations and natural beauty. Here are some major details as mentioned below.

Location Krasnodar Krai, Russia
Height Approximately 12 meters
Coordinates Latitude: 44.1474°N, Longitude: 39.0806°E
Type Plunge
Accessibility Hiking
Surroundings Located within a natural setting
Nearby Attractions Neozhidanny River, Neozhidanny Gorge

8. Gedmysh Waterfall – Krasnodar Krai – 72 Meters

This waterfall is around 72 meters high. It is located in the valley of the River Gedmysh. The location falls under the Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria region. The waterfall divides into two major streams i.e. the ‘70 Streams’ and the ‘Royal Crown’. The place is full of with vegetation and surrounded by the mountains. Here are some major details as mentioned below.

Location Krasnodar Krai, Russia
Height Approximately 18 meters
Coordinates Latitude: 44.1417°N, Longitude: 39.0433°E
Type Plunge
Accessibility Hiking
Surroundings Located within a natural setting
Nearby Attractions Gedmysh River, Gedmysh Gorge

7. Chegem Waterfall – Kabardino-Balkar Republic – 10 Meters

The waterfall ranges between 10 to 15 meters. The waterfall goes to the Chegem river that is located in the Chegem Gorge in the Caucasus. These are the major landmarks of Kabardino-Balkaria which are worth to visit. These waterfalls are surrounded by so many villages, developed roads and hotels. Here are some major details as mentioned below.

Location Kabardino-Balkar Republic, Russia
Height Approximately 10 meters
Coordinates Latitude: 43.4047°N, Longitude: 43.5729°E
Type Plunge
Accessibility Hiking
Surroundings Located within a natural setting
Nearby Attractions Chegem River, Chegem Canyon

6. Big Chulchinsky Waterfall – Altai Republic – 30 Meters

The Big Chulchinsky waterfall is known as the Uchar waterfall. It is considered one of the newest waterfalls that is located in the Altai Mountains. It formed around 200 years ago due to a major earthquake. The waterfall was discovered in the 1970s. Here are some major details as mentioned below.

Location Altai Republic, Russia
Height Approximately 30 meters (98 feet)
Coordinates Latitude: 51.8503°N, Longitude: 87.7525°E
Type Cascade
Accessibility Accessible by foot/hiking
Surroundings Located within a natural setting
Nearby Attractions Chulyshman River, Chulyshman Valley
Best Time to Visit Spring and early summer when water flow is at its peak

5. Ilya Muromets Waterfall – Krasnodar Krai – 36 Meters

The waterfall was named after a warrior from the Russian folklore. It is located is on Iturup Island in the Kuril Islands. It is around 36 meters tall and flows from the Demon volcano straight into the sea. Scientists say gray whales visit this spot where the waterfall meets the sea. They come here to clean themselves from little creatures in the fresh water. Here are some major details as mentioned below.

Location Krasnodar Krai, Russia
Height Approximately 36 meters
Coordinates Latitude: 44.7328°N, Longitude: 38.6428°E
Type Plunge
Accessibility Accessible by foot/hiking
Surroundings Located within a forested area
Nearby Attractions Kuban River, Caucasus Mountains

4. Pshekhsky Waterfall – Krasnodar Krai – 40 Meters

The Fishtinsky waterfall gets its water from a mountain glacier. It starts between two peaks those atr located in the Caucasus – mounts Fisht and Pshekha-Su mounts. These peaks are located in the Republic of Adygea and consists with three main parts. The first part falls from about 190 meters high, and the other two from about 160 meters. Here are some major details as mentioned below.

Location Krasnodar Krai, Russia
Height Approximately 40 meters
Coordinates Latitude: 44.5859°N, Longitude: 40.1634°E
Type Plunge
Accessibility Accessible by foot/hiking
Surroundings Surrounded by lush greenery and forest
Nearby Attractions Pshekhsky Canyon, Pshekha River
Best Time to Visit Spring and early summer when water flow is at its peak

3. Kinzelyuk Waterfall – Krasnodar Krai – 40 Meters

This waterfall is located in the middle of Siberia between Krasnoyarsk Territory and Irkutsk Region. It is a hard-to-reach place because the origin of the waterfall is the Eastern Sayan Mountains known as ‘Tofalaria’. Water from the Kinzelyuk mountain lake falls into the River Kinzelyuk. Its name in the Khakas language means “highly-valued”. Here are some major details as mentioned below.

Location Krasnodar Krai, Russia
Height Approximately 40 meters
Coordinates Latitude: 44.6216°N, Longitude: 39.4256°E
Type Plunge
Accessibility Hiking
Surroundings Located within a forested area
Nearby Attractions Kinzelyuk River, Kinzelyuk Gorge

2. Zeygalan Waterfall – Krasnodar Krai – 50 Meters

The waterfall is located in the North Ossetia’s mountains. It is also called as ‘Bolshoi Zeygalansky’ or “Great Zeygalan.” It is an Ossetian name that means “place of the falling avalanche.” It is the tallest waterfall in Europe and the second tallest in Russia. It flows most in July and August when the glacier above it melts. In winter, the water freezes. Here are some major details as mentioned below.

Location Krasnodar Krai, Russia
Height Approximately 50 meters
Coordinates Latitude: 44.6300°N, Longitude: 39.3583°E
Type Cascade
Accessibility Accessible by foot/hiking
Surroundings Located within a natural setting
Nearby Attractions Zeygalan River, Zeygalan Gorge

1. Putorana Plateau Waterfalls – Putorana Plateau – 108 Meters

The Putorana Plateau is one of the toughest spots to reach in Russia. It holds the more than 10 waterfalls of the country. Most of the waterfalls present in this location. These locations are not explored because few scientists or tourists can reach there. The plateaus have both powerful torrents and they are tall in nature. The thin streams flowing through their canyons that set so many challenges. Deep within the Putorana Plateau, the Talnikovy Waterfall, the tallest in Russia (Asia).

Location Putorana Plateau, Russia
Notable Waterfalls Kacheksky Waterfall, Talnikovy Waterfall, Khakhuchinsky Waterfall
Height (Kacheksky) Approximately 108 meters (354 feet)
Height (Talnikovy) Approximately 30 meters (98 feet)
Height (Khakhuchinsky) Approximately 38 meters (125 feet)
Surroundings Located within a remote and pristine natural environment

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Summary – List of Waterfalls in Russia

FAQs on List of Waterfalls in Russia

What is the biggest waterfall in Russia?

The Talnikovy Waterfall (Russian: Тальниковый водопад) is a 482 m high seasonal waterfall in the Putorana Mountains, the northwestern part of the Central Siberian Plateau in the north of Siberia, Russia (Asia). With this height of fall from several cascades it belongs to the highest Waterfalls on Earth.

Which country is known as waterfall country?

Waterfall Country (or sometimes Waterfalls Country) (Welsh: Bro’r Sgydau) is a name often given to the upper reaches of the Vale of Neath in South Wales. The tourist area around the head of the valley has an unusually large number of publicly accessible waterfalls.

Which is the smallest waterfall in the world?

Mill Pond Falls is 5 meters (16 feet) high. Its water flow is 16 liters (4 gallons) per second.

Which is the frozen waterfall in the world?

Aldeyjarfoss, Iceland Iceland is known for its incredible natural scenery – and Aldeyjarfoss is no exception. The iconic waterfall is stunning in mid-winter as the frigid spray freezes to the walls, framing the falls in gorgeous white.

Which is Asia largest waterfall list?

The Ban Gioc Falls is the largest waterfall in Asia and the fourth largest waterfall along an international border, with only the Iguazu Falls, Victoria Falls and Niagara Falls larger than it.



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