Discover the maritime landscape of India with insights into the Top 10 Largest Container Ports in India, highlighting the Biggest Container Port in India and Busiest Container Port in India.
India, with its extensive coastline spanning over 7,500 kilometers, is home to some of the busiest and most strategic ports in the world. These ports are not just vital for the country’s import and export activities but also play a crucial role in the global shipping industry.
Given India’s growing economy and its strategic location on the international shipping routes, the efficiency, capacity, and operations of its container ports are of paramount importance.
#IndiaShipping #Logistics #MaritimeIndustry #MadeInIndia #Infrastructure #IndianEconomy
Largest Container Ports in India
In this article, we will discuss the list of top 10 largest container ports in India, their location and annual volume.
Top 10 Largest Container Ports in India
The table provided below lists the top 10 largest container ports in India, with their location and annual container volume:
|
Largest Container Port in India
|
| Rank |
Port Name |
Location |
Annual Container Volume (TEUs) |
| 1 |
Jawaharlal Nehru Port |
Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra |
5.1 million |
| 2 |
Mundra Port |
Mundra, Gujarat |
4.7 million |
| 3 |
Chennai Port |
Chennai, Tamil Nadu |
1.6 million |
| 4 |
Kolkata Port (including Haldia) |
Kolkata, West Bengal |
0.8 million |
| 5 |
Cochin Port |
Cochin, Kerala |
0.6 million |
| 6 |
Visakhapatnam Port |
Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh |
0.5 million |
| 7 |
Paradip Port |
Paradip, Odisha |
0.3 million |
| 8 |
New Mangalore Port |
Mangalore, Karnataka |
0.3 million |
| 9 |
Krishnapatnam Port |
Nellore, Andhra Pradesh |
0.2 million |
| 10 |
Tuticorin Port (V.O. Chidambaranar Port) |
Tuticorin, Tamil Nadu |
0.1 million |
1. Jawaharlal Nehru Port (Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra)
Jawaharlal Nehru Port (Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra)
Jawaharlal Nehru Port, commonly known as Nhava Sheva, stands as India’s premier container port, managing over 5.1 million TEUs annually. Positioned near Mumbai, it’s a critical node for international trade, especially for the vast hinterland of Maharashtra and North India. Its efficiency and modern facilities make it a favorite among shipping lines and traders. #JawaharlalNehruPort #JNPT
2. Mundra Port (Mundra, Gujarat)
Mundra Port (Mundra, Gujarat)
Mundra Port shines as the largest private port in India, boasting an annual throughput of 4.7 million TEUs. Its strategic location in Gujarat facilitates access to major international shipping routes, making it a pivotal gateway for India’s western and northern markets. The port’s deep draft accommodates some of the world’s largest vessels, enhancing its cargo handling capabilities. #MundraPort
3. Chennai Port (Chennai, Tamil Nadu)
Chennai Port (Chennai, Tamil Nadu)
Chennai Port, one of India’s oldest, has transformed into a modern container-handling powerhouse, with an annual volume of 1.6 million TEUs. Serving the southeastern coast, it links major manufacturing and economic centers to global markets, playing a vital role in the region’s trade activities. #ChennaiPort
4. Kolkata Port (including Haldia) (Kolkata, West Bengal)
-660.webp)
Kolkata Port (including Haldia) (Kolkata, West Bengal)
Kolkata Port, together with its satellite facility Haldia, processes around 0.8 million TEUs annually. As India’s oldest operational port, it serves a significant economic region, including West Bengal, Bihar, and the Northeastern states, facilitating a diverse range of cargo beyond containers. #KolkataPort
5. Cochin Port (Cochin, Kerala)
Cochin Port (Cochin, Kerala)
Cochin Port is a key maritime player in South India, with a focus on enhancing its container handling capabilities, currently at 0.6 million TEUs annually. It’s well-known for its strategic location along international shipping routes and its role in promoting trade and connectivity in the region. #CochinPort
6. Visakhapatnam Port (Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh)
Visakhapatnam Port (Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh)
Visakhapatnam Port, handling about 0.5 million TEUs per year, is distinguished by its natural harbor, making it one of India’s deepest. It’s essential for mineral and crude imports, serving as a vital trade artery for Andhra Pradesh and beyond. #VisakhapatnamPort
7. Paradip Port (Paradip, Odisha)
Paradip Port (Paradip, Odisha)
Paradip Port, with a capacity of 0.3 million TEUs, is rapidly expanding its container operations. It’s strategically important for eastern India, known for handling a wide range of bulk cargoes and focusing on increasing its share in the container trade. #ParadipPort
8. New Mangalore Port (Mangalore, Karnataka)
New Mangalore Port (Mangalore, Karnataka)
New Mangalore Port, handling 0.3 million TEUs annually, is crucial for Karnataka’s economic activities, especially for exporting iron ore concentrates and pellets. It’s also expanding its container handling facilities to accommodate growing trade demands. #NewMangalorePort
9. Krishnapatnam Port (Nellore, Andhra Pradesh)
Krishnapatnam Port (Nellore, Andhra Pradesh)
Krishnapatnam Port, a relatively new entrant with an annual throughput of 0.2 million TEUs, is quickly becoming a major maritime hub in southern India. Its deep-water capabilities and state-of-the-art infrastructure support a wide range of cargo, signaling ambitious growth plans. #KrishnapatnamPort
10. Tuticorin Port (V.O. Chidambaranar Port) (Tuticorin, Tamil Nadu)
Tuticorin Port (V.O. Chidambaranar Port) (Tuticorin, Tamil Nadu)
Tuticorin Port, also known as V.O. Chidambaranar Port, is pivotal for Tamil Nadu’s trade, handling 0.1 million TEUs. Specializing in containerized cargo, it plays a significant role in connecting India’s southern region to international markets, with a focus on expanding its capacity and infrastructure. #TuticorinPort
People Also Read:
Biggest Container Port in India
The biggest container port in India is the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT), also known as Nhava Sheva, situated in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra. It handles the largest volume of container traffic among all Indian ports and plays a pivotal role in the country’s international trade and logistics network.
Busiest Container Port in India
The busiest container port in India is the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT), also known as Nhava Sheva, located in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra. It is the premier container handling port in India, managing the highest volume of container traffic in the country and serving as a key hub for international trade and logistics.
Which is the largest container port in India?
The largest container port in India is the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT), also known as Nhava Sheva, located in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra. It is the biggest container handling port in the country, playing a crucial role in India’s maritime trade and logistics.
Summary – Top 10 Largest Container Ports in India
India’s coastline is dotted with some incredible ports, each playing a pivotal role in how the country trades with the rest of the world. At the top of the list, we have Jawaharlal Nehru Port in Maharashtra, leading the charge with over 5.1 million containers moving through its gates every year. Not far behind is Mundra Port in Gujarat, a powerhouse in its own right, handling nearly 4.7 million containers. These ports, along with others like Chennai, Kolkata, and Cochin, form the backbone of India’s international trade, efficiently connecting its vast hinterland to distant markets across the globe. From the bustling docks of Navi Mumbai to the deep waters of Tuticorin, each port has its unique story of facilitating trade, boosting the economy, and linking India to the global trade network.
Top 10 Largest Container Ports in India – FAQs
Which is the largest container port in India?
Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT), also known as Nhava Sheva, in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, is the largest container port in India.
What are the top 3 largest container ports in India?
The top 3 largest container ports in India are:
- Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT), Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra
- Mundra Port, Kutch, Gujarat
- Chennai Port, Chennai, Tamil Nadu
How much container traffic does Mundra Port handle annually?
Mundra Port handles an annual container traffic of 4.4 million TEU, making it one of the busiest container ports in India.
Are there any major ports on the eastern coast of India?
Yes, major ports on the eastern coast of India include Chennai Port in Tamil Nadu and Paradip Port in Odisha, among others.
What makes JNPT a significant port in India?
JNPT is significant due to its strategic location on the western coast of India, serving as a key hub for international trade and container shipping.
Which is the largest container port in India?
The Jawaharlal Nehru Port, also known as Nhava Sheva, located in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, is the largest container port in India. It handles over 5.1 million TEUs (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Units) annually, serving as a critical hub for international trade and logistics in the country.
What makes Mundra Port significant in India’s trade network?
Mundra Port stands out due to its status as the largest private port in India, with an annual throughput of 4.7 million TEUs. Located in Gujarat, its strategic location and deep-water capabilities allow it to handle some of the world’s largest vessels, facilitating efficient access to major international shipping routes and significantly contributing to India’s trade capacity.
How does Chennai Port contribute to India’s economy?
Chennai Port, situated in Tamil Nadu, is one of India’s oldest yet most modern ports, handling around 1.6 million TEUs a year. It plays a vital role in supporting the economic activities of southeastern India, connecting the region to global markets and significantly contributing to the export-import trade.
What distinguishes Kolkata Port in India’s maritime infrastructure?
Kolkata Port, including its satellite facility Haldia, is notable for being India’s oldest operational port, with a combined annual container volume of around 0.8 million TEUs. It serves a vast economic hinterland, including West Bengal, Bihar, and the northeastern states, facilitating a diverse range of cargo beyond containers and playing a crucial role in the region’s trade dynamics.
Why is the Port of Cochin important for South India’s maritime trade?
The Port of Cochin in Kerala, with an annual container volume of 0.6 million TEUs, is strategically located along international shipping routes, making it a key maritime player in South India. It’s known for its efforts to enhance container handling capabilities and for promoting trade and connectivity in the region, thereby playing a significant role in the economic development of southern India.
Share your thoughts in the comments
Please Login to comment...