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Is it Legal to Record a Conversation in California ?

Last Updated : 28 Mar, 2024
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No, it is not Legal to Record a Conversation in California.

California strictly follows a “two-party consent” law. This means all individuals involved in a conversation, whether in-person, on the phone, or online, must consent to being recorded.

California Penal Code Section 632 states: “…every person who, intentionally and without the consent of all parties to a confidential communication…eavesdrops upon or records the confidential communication…shall be punished by a fine…or imprisonment…”

Important Considerations:

  • “Confidential communication” generally means a conversation with a reasonable expectation of privacy.
  • Violating this law carries both criminal and civil penalties.
  • Limited exceptions exist (e.g., to obtain evidence of specific felonies, or when a person reasonably believes their safety is at risk).

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Note: The information provided is sourced from various websites and collected data; if discrepancies are identified, kindly reach out to us through comments for prompt correction.


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