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How to close current tab in a browser window using JavaScript?

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In this article, we will see how to close the current tab in a browser window using JavaScript. To make this, we will use window.close() method.  This method is used to close the window which is opened by the window.open() method

Syntax:

window.close()

But accounting for a security feature, which was introduced a few years ago, ordinary JavaScript lost its privilege to close the current tab, just by using this syntax. 

Note: A current window/tab will only get closed if and only if it was created & opened by that script. Means the window.close syntax is only allowed for the window/tab that is created & opened using window.open method

Example: This example shows how to open the GeeksforGeeks window and then close it. 

html




<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
 
<head>
    <title>
        How to close current tab in a
        browser window using JavaScript?
    </title>
</head>
 
<body style="text-align: center;">
    <h2 style="color:green;">
        GeeksforGeeks
    </h2>
     
    <h4 style="color:purple">
        Close Tab/Window using JavaScript
    </h4>
 
    <button onclick="openWin()">
        Click to open GeeksforGeeks website
    </button>
 
    <button onclick="closeWin()">
        Click here to close the window
    </button>
 
    <script>
        let myGeeksforGeeksWindow;
 
        function openWin() {
            myGeeksforGeeksWindow = window
                .open("https://www.geeksforgeeks.org",
                "_blank", "width=786, height=786");
        }
 
        function closeWin() {
            myGeeksforGeeksWindow.close();
        }
    </script>
</body>
 
</html>


Output:  

 


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Last Updated : 20 Jun, 2023
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