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How to become a graphic designer?

Last Updated : 12 Mar, 2024
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Everyone has heard that “First Impression is the Last Impression.” Most brands and companies now market themselves this way. Graphic designs are important in digital branding and marketing. An appealing image can attract customers to a business’s products or services. Visual impacts are more effective at selling products and services. Where can you acquire an image that draws attention to your business? Who creates a good user experience? A graphic designer creates art using images, text, and motion graphics. Visuals on social media, business websites, and brochures are the responsibility of graphic designers.

These expert painters are crucial to the business since their captivating work attracts new clients. These artists communicate with the right individuals using a clever blend of words and images. This tutorial covers graphic designer abilities, training, and industry trends.

Skills Needed to Be a Graphic Designer

Here we discuss about skills needed to be a graphic designer:

Skill Name

Description

Design rules

Graphic designers must understand design fundamentals. They will strategically use various aspects to convey their ideas. Graphic designers must master lines, colour, shape, space, texture, typography, scale, dominance focus, and harmony to create appealing designs.

Idea Generation

Concept creation, or creativity, involves creating and sharing new ideas. Graphic Designers must accomplish this first when starting work. Study, development, evaluation, and use are the phases of creativity.

Many ways and talents help graphic designers generate ideas. A mood board and sketch are examples. Pictures on mood boards let individuals brainstorm and discuss the project’s tone or direction. A thumbnail is a rudimentary drawing of a design plan. It displays key images, headlines, and copy.

Branding

Graphic designers establish or maintain client or boss brands. They must understand a brand’s uniqueness to work with it. They must then employ colours, typefaces, images, pictures, design components, and more to bring the brand to life. Graphic designers should create beautiful work on all devices and speak to the right audience.

Typography

Typography is crucial to logo design. The perfect font may make words meaningful and evocative, while the wrong typography can offend or repel. Graphic designers must know how to print, kern, track, lead, and choose the proper font.

Get ready to print

Designing for print is still useful, even though digital design is increasing fast. Besides ink limits, dot wins, and transparency, graphic designers should know bleeds, slugs, crop, and fold marks. They should also know paper types, sizes, weights, stocks, file forms, and colour systems.

Work on UX/UI

Graphic Designers may improve their work and advance with UI and UX abilities. Graphic designers who understand UX and UI may create attractive and functional designs. Graphic designers sometimes collaborate with UX/UI designers. Knowing the basics will improve teamwork and communication.

Science and tech

Using multiple tools, graphic artists must be proficient in many applications. Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign, After Effects, and Sketch are crucial for designers. Web graphic artists must understand HTML/CSS and WordPress.

Creativity

Graphic designers must always innovate. They must be creative to create visuals that grab attention and convey their message.

The Talk

Because they make things appear attractive, graphic designers need good communication abilities. Graphic designers must communicate with clients and demonstrate their ideas through their work. Designers must sometimes explain their design choices or reasoning to non-designers. Proposals and speeches require spoken and written communication.

Strategy

Graphic designers must think strategically about how design elements interact together and how to communicate meaning while obeying design principles. You must undertake market research, brainstorm, make thumbnails, develop concepts, and assess designs.

Problem-solving

Imagine a design brief as a problem. Clients want to express something, and design helps. Graphic designers handle difficulties throughout the design process. This could include resolving design issues or changing designs to meet client needs.

Managing time

Graphic designers have many assignments with different deadlines. Graphic designers need to organise their work.

How to Become a Graphic Designer

Here we discuss the step to become a graphic designer:

Step 1. Finish secondary education

Design colleges require a higher secondary school credential; therefore, 10+2 can cover any subject. Design aptitude and admission exams may be easier if you study fine art or design in school. Try making a résumé for your pupil and being creative at school.

Step 2. Get a proper education.

Bachelor’s degrees in graphic design are available after high school. Most design schools conduct aptitude testing, interviews, and admissions. Local coaches can help you pass IQ tests and get into college. Some famous design schools and their entrance exams are:

  • The National Institute of Design (NID): They provide the Design Aptitude Test (DAT), an entrance exam.
  • The Industrial Design Centre, IIT Bombay: It oversees the Common Entrance Examination for Design Administration (CEED).
  • The Indian Institute of Art and Design (IIAD): They arrange the IIAD entrance exam for those seeking admission.
  • The National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT): It is in charge of conducting the NIFT Entrance Exam for design courses.
  • The Symbiosis Institute of Design: It is in charge of giving the Design Symbiosis Entrance Exam.

Step 3. Graphic design fundamentals

Planning and design theory are essential to creating a good design. When creating a design, graphic designers consider colour, lines, forms, textures, scale, typography, and harmony. By learning graphic design basics, you may create designs that engage your audience.

Step 4. Learn Graphic Design Fundamentals

Graphic artists use programming the most despite having many tools. Graphic designers believe Adobe Creative, Illustrator, PhotoShop, and InDesign are the best tools because they can accomplish most of the design work.

Step 5. Practice more

People (and women) improve with practice. It would help if you did your artisan work to be a successful graphic artist. Create phoney adverts and branding. Look for work with local businesses and non-profits. Additional work will strengthen your graphic design talents and give you real-world experience.

Step 6. Create your portfolio

It would help if you had an excellent portfolio to become a professional graphic artist. The collection can include personal and work initiatives. Consider quality over quantity and choose projects that showcase your creative abilities and interests. Possible clients or employers will first see this.

Step 7. Apply for jobs

Start looking for employment on the greatest job search sites. Include your talents, credentials, employment experience, and references on a resume. Bring a paper copy of your resume to an interview if the hiring manager asks.

Average Salary of a Graphic Designer in India in 2024

Graphic designers earn INR 6.47 LPA on average. A graphic designer’s income depends on talents, experience, location, company image, etc. Being a graphic artist costs INR 39,000 per month. Graduates should earn 2.40–3 LPA at first. People with 4–9 years of experience make INR 10–12 LPA. Graphic designers’ salaries depend on several factors, but location is crucial. Big cities have more graphic design work; thus, they earn more. They pay INR 8.33–16 LPA.

Experience

Average Annual Salary (INR)

0 – 5 years

3.40 Lakhs

6 – 10 years

8.60 Lakhs

11 – 15 years

13.11 Lakhs

16 – 20 years

> 17 Lakhs

Job Role and Career Opportunities

Graphic designers combine art and technology to create strong visual art and design. These talented designers aspire to establish themselves in advertising with various media. These striking images are made by graphic designers and used on websites, posters, product packaging, ads, books, magazines, displays, business banners, and other platforms.

Using the most recent tools and design software, graphic designers must develop a novel idea based on the client’s needs and complete it on schedule and within budget. These are crucial tasks for a good designer.

  • To communicate clearly, identify the creative’s key point.
  • Assess the project’s demands and set a deadline.
  • Developing the idea and receiving client approval can assist you in understanding their needs.
  • Update the design with appealing images.
  • Use time and money wisely for the company.
  • First, get managers to agree on end designs and then make revisions depending on their feedback.
  • Add computer-aided and intriguing ideas to stay current.
  • Ask the writing team for a creative show text concept.
  • Create a useful design with the marketing team.
  • Reread and send the plan to the client.
  • Change based on client feedback.

Career Opportunities

The information below shows the top graphic design occupations and their average salaries.

Occupation

Job Role

Graphic Designer

Graphic designers inspire, educate, and engage clients via computer-generated images. They design commercials, brochures, and periodicals. Graphic design creates most of our daily visuals. They understand what and how graphic artists work and will help you decide if becoming one suits you.

Web Designer

Web designers are IT professionals who plan a website’s style, look, and usability. Site designers must be skilled in graphic design and technology. Creative thinking and software engineering/programming skills help web designers create, build, and improve websites.

Cretive Director

Creative directors plan and manage projects from the start. They created design philosophy, form principles, and cast design. Creative directors created many commercials, periodicals, movies, and video games we see and enjoy daily. Although they oversee various aspects of a creative endeavour, these two professions often collaborate with art directors.

Art Director

Art directors manage their teams and ensure project quality. Art directors must create and maintain a creative concept that engages readers, viewers, and users. They manage groups of designers who work on marketing, graphic design, and film and TV advertising.

Animator

An animator creates moving frames. The film and TV industries typically require this service. Animators read scripts and plans. For clients and early production storyboarders, he prepares slideshows using unfinished sketches.

Illustrator

The illustrator puts words into pictures. Newspapers, magazines, and eBooks hire illustrators. Good artists have strong artistic backgrounds and can make good photographs. They must create a picture that meets the client’s needs.

Product Designer

Product Designers determine how people use products and give instructions. Product designers produce designs that people desire to buy to simplify present items. They identify an issue or user need, investigate solutions, try their ideas, and then evaluate their design and implementation as the final step in the development process.

Best Colleges to Study Graphic Designer

Finding graphic design colleges is the first step. They then select a few colleges depending on their goals and suitability. After checking the prerequisites, applicants must fill out the application form, submit it online, and upload any required papers to their desired universities. Here, we discuss the best colleges for studying graphic design.

College Name

Average Course Fees (INR)

Average Salary Offered (INR)

NIRF Ranking

National Institute of Design Ahmedabad

11.43 L – 15.72 L

10. 2 L

1

MIT Institute of Design, MIT-ADT University

6.5 L – 12.65 L

9.2 L

35

National Institute of Fashion Technology, Delhi

1.18 L

2.7 L

1

Indian Institute of Art And Design

21.08 L

7.5 L

37

School Of Design, UPES

13.02 L

10 L

52

According to experts, graphic design is developing rapidly worldwide, and estimates indicate it will continue to do so—the global graphic design market will reach $83.8 billion by 2032. We estimate a 5.2% annual increase, indicating steady market expansion.

Graphic artists in India, like elsewhere, are seeing work changes accelerate. The need for experienced graphic artists is expanding. People use digital and social media marketing, and internet buying is growing. Professional graphic designers are in demand as companies realise the importance of visual communication for brand building.

Digital media consumption is driving corporate growth. As digital platforms grow, users demand engaging, visually appealing content. This has increased the necessity for talented graphic designers who can create impactful images. Social media marketing has increased the requirement for visually engaging and shareable photos.

Due to its rapid growth, e-commerce is also affecting Indian logo design. As online purchasing grows, organisations realise the need for visually appealing branding to attract digital customers. This understanding has increased the demand for graphic design services to create attractive logos, posters, and adverts.

Conclusion

Graphic designers create visible designs using fonts, text, images, colours, art, and more. Professional designers promote businesses’ products and services in ads, magazines, social media, websites, and more. Design that grabs and holds attention grows the firm. These creatives attract new firm clients. Graphic designers collaborate with digital marketing, copywriters, and web designers to ensure the company’s message reaches the correct audience.

How to become a graphic designer?-FAQs

Q1. Is a high school diploma required for graphic design?

No, after 10+2, students can take graphic design certificate classes to become professionals. To succeed in any job, you need a BA.

Q2. Do graphic artists have many jobs?

Today’s digital world requires experienced public and private sector designers.

Q3. How much do graphic designers make?

People in the same field earn 1–4 LPA in their first year. Skill and time improve this package.

Q4. What abilities are essential for graphic design?

Anyone hoping to advance in the same field must be strong at communication, time management, presentations, and more.



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