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BHMS Full Form

Last Updated : 07 Feb, 2023
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BHMS stands for Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery. It is an undergraduate degree program in the field of homeopathy, a system of alternative medicine that utilizes small doses of natural substances to stimulate the body’s healing process. The program typically includes the study of anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and homeopathic principles and practices, and may also include clinical training. Upon completion of the program, graduates are qualified to practice as homeopathic doctors.

Requirements to Appear for BHMS 

To be eligible to appear for the Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) program, candidates typically need to meet the following requirements:

  1. Educational Qualification: Candidates should have passed 10+2 or equivalent examinations with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as main subjects.
  2. Age Limit: Candidates should be at least 17 years old on or before 31st December of the year in which they seek admission.
  3. Minimum Percentage: Candidates should have secured a minimum of 50% marks in the qualifying examination.
  4. Entrance Exam: Candidates may be required to pass an entrance examination or participate in a counseling process to be selected for the program.
  5. Medical Fitness: Candidates will have to provide a medical fitness certificate from a registered medical practitioner.

Features of the BHMS Program

The Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) program typically features the following:

  1. Study of Homeopathic Principles and Practices: The program includes the study of the principles and practices of homeopathy, including the use of natural substances to stimulate the body’s healing process.
  2. Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology: Students will study the structure and function of the human body, as well as the diseases and disorders that can affect it.
  3. Pharmacology and Materia Medica: Students will learn about the use of different types of drugs and remedies in homeopathic treatment, including their preparation, properties, and uses.
  4. Clinical Training: The program may include clinical training, where students can observe and assist in the treatment of patients under the supervision of a licensed homeopathic practitioner.
  5. Hands-on Experience: Students will have the opportunity to gain practical experience through case studies, lab work, and supervised clinical training.
  6. Research-oriented: The program can be research-oriented, with students learning to conduct research in the field of homeopathy and to analyze and interpret research data.
  7. Graduation with a degree: The program usually takes five and a half years to complete and graduates will be awarded a Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) degree.

 Advantages of the BHMS Program

The Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) program has several advantages, including:

  1. Natural and holistic approach: Homeopathy is a natural and holistic system of medicine that aims to treat the whole person, rather than just the symptoms of a disease.
  2. Safe and gentle: Homeopathy is considered to be safe and gentle, with minimal side effects, which makes it suitable for people of all ages and for a wide range of conditions.
  3. Focus on preventative care: Homeopathy places a strong emphasis on preventative care, which can help to maintain overall health and prevent the development of chronic conditions.
  4. Low-cost: Homeopathy is relatively low-cost, which makes it accessible to many people, including those who may not be able to afford conventional medical treatment.
  5. Career opportunities: Homeopathy is becoming increasingly popular worldwide. Graduates of the BHMS program can pursue a career as a homeopath, open their own clinic, or work in government/private hospitals.
  6. Research and Development: BHMS program can also open up opportunities for research and development in the field of homeopathy, including the development of new remedies, treatments, and diagnostic methods.
  7. Additional Qualification: BHMS degree holders can also pursue post-graduation in the field of homeopathy and other alternative medicine, which will open up more career opportunities and higher pay scales.

Disadvantages of the BHMS Program 

  1. Limited acceptance: Homeopathy is not widely accepted as a primary medical treatment by the scientific community and is not covered by most insurance policies. This can make it difficult for BHMS graduates to find employment or establish a successful practice.
  2. Limited research: There is limited scientific research to support the effectiveness of homeopathy, which can make it difficult for BHMS graduates to provide evidence-based treatment to their patients.
  3. No scientific explanation: The principles of homeopathy are not based on scientific evidence or understanding of the human body, which can lead to skepticism and mistrust by some patients and healthcare professionals.
  4. The limited scope of Practice: The scope of practice for BHMS graduates is limited to the field of homeopathy and they are not licensed to practice allopathic medicine.
  5. Limited job opportunities: The job opportunities for BHMS graduates are limited, especially in countries where homeopathy is not widely accepted as a mainstream medical treatment.
  6. Limited salary: BHMS graduates may not earn as much as doctors who have graduated from allopathic medical colleges.

Career Opportunities for BHMS

  1. Homeopathic practitioner: Graduates can open their own clinic and practice as homeopathic doctors, treating patients with a wide range of conditions using homeopathic remedies.
  2. Medical officer: Graduates can work as Medical officers in government or private hospitals, providing homeopathic treatment to patients alongside allopathic treatment.
  3. Research and development: Graduates can pursue research and development in the field of homeopathy, including the development of new remedies, treatments, and diagnostic methods.
  4. Teaching: Graduates can also become teachers in homeopathic colleges and universities, passing on their knowledge and experience to the next generation of homeopaths.
  5. Consultant: Graduates can work as consultants in wellness centres, spas, and other places where alternative medicine is practiced.
  6. Entrepreneur: Graduates can start their own business in the field of homeopathy such as manufacturing homeopathic medicines, providing online consultation, etc.

FAQs on BHMS

Q1: What is the duration of the BHMS course?

The duration of the BHMS course is 5 and a half years.

Q2: What are the eligibility criteria for BHMS?

The eligibility criteria for BHMS includes passing 10+2 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as subjects, and obtaining a minimum of 50% marks in aggregate.

Q3: What are the subjects covered in the BHMS course?

The subjects covered in the BHMS course include anatomy, physiology, homoeopathic materia medica, repertory, pharmacy, homeopathic principles and practice, and clinical training.

Q4: What is the scope of BHMS?

The scope of BHMS includes practicing as a homoeopathic doctor, setting up a homeopathic clinic, working in government and private hospitals, research and development in the field of homeopathy, and teaching in homeopathic colleges.

Q5: What is the future of BHMS?

The future of BHMS is expected to be good due to the increasing demand for alternative forms of medicine such as homoeopathy. There are more and more people are becoming aware of the benefits of homeopathy and its effectiveness in treating various illnesses. As a result, the job opportunities for BHMS graduates are expected to increase in the future.



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