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What is the formula for a2+b2?

Last Updated : 01 Feb, 2024
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The formula for a2+b2 is a fundamental expression in algebra. It represents the sum of the squares of two variables, a and b. In this article, we will delve into this formula, its significance, and how it simplifies mathematical expressions.

Answer: The formula for a2+b2 is (a+b)2−2ab.

The formula for a2 + b2 can be derived using basic algebraic identities. The square of a binomial, (a+b)2, is given by a2+b2+ 2ab. To express a2+b2 in terms of (a+b)2, we need to manipulate this identity.

Starting with (a+b)2= a2+b2+ 2ab, we can rearrange it to isolate a2+b2. Subtract 2ab from both sides of the equation:

(a+b)2= a2+b2+ 2ab

Simplifying the right-hand side, we get:

(a+b)2−2ab = a2+b2

Thus, a2+b2 can be expressed as:

a2+b2 = (a +b)2−2ab

Hence, a2+b2 can be expressed as (a+b)2−2ab.

This formula shows that the sum of the squares of two numbers, a and b is equal to the square of their sum minus twice their product. This derivation is a straightforward application of algebraic manipulation and the expansion of the square of a binomial.


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