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What is the difference between “emigrate” and “immigrate”?

Last Updated : 16 Feb, 2024
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Answer: “Emigrate” means to leave one’s country to live in another, while “immigrate” means to come to a new country to live.

To “emigrate” means to leave one’s country of origin to live in another country. The focus here is on the act of leaving. When someone emigrates, their point of view is centered around the country they are exiting. The term defines the departure from a homeland. For example, if someone moves from Canada to Italy, they emigrate from Canada.

To “immigrate” means to come to a new country to live there permanently. The focus here is on the arrival in the new country. From this perspective, the focus is on the process of entering and settling in a new place. Using the previous example, upon reaching Italy, the person immigrates to Italy. For example, He immigrated to the United States for better employment opportunities.

In summary, the key difference lies in the perspective that “emigrate” looks at the departure from the home country, while “immigrate” looks at the arrival in the new country. If someone leaves Country A to move to Country B, they emigrate from A and immigrate to B. The terms are often used in tandem to describe the complete process of moving from one country to another.


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