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Vegetable Names in English: Most Common 50+ Vegetable Name

Last Updated : 12 Apr, 2024
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A newbie starting to excel in English at home can start with vegetable names. This is the most simple and common strategy incorporated to build vocabulary and step into the world of the English language. It is easy, simple, interesting, and relatable to daily life. Similarly, you can also learn fruit, animal, and thing names.

But it has been seen that most of us know only a few common vegetable names. To enhance and extend your knowledge, we have listed more than 100+ vegetable names.

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Vegetable Names

Vegetable Name and Its Definition

It is good practice to be aware of the Vegetable definition. Here is a very simple definition of vegetables. A vegetable is defined as a part of a plant that is consumed as food. It is often used in cooking to enhance various dishes and is an important source of nutrients, vitamins, minerals, and fiber.

Since we know the definition of a vegetable. Let’s jump on to what are the different types of vegetables, which is described in the next section here.

Different Types of Vegetables Name with Examples

The plant consists of leaves, stems, roots, flowers, and many more. Based on parts of plants, vegetables can be categorized into different types. The name of various parts of vegetables are as follows:

  • Root Vegetable
  • Fruit Vegetable
  • Stems Vegetable
  • Leaves Vegetable
  • Flowers Vegetable
  • Bulb Vegetable
  • Tubers Vegetable

Some Common 50+ Vegetable Names

A beginner friendly most common vegetable name arouses our interest. Therefore, it is a good practice to start with simple and basic vegetables. Which will make your learning English language journey enjoyable and impactful.

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Vegetable Names in English

50+ Common Vegetable Names List

A comprehensive list of 30+ vegetable names are as follows:

Vegetables Names

Ash gourd

Broccoli

Cucumber

Celery

Bitter Gourd

Elephant Yam

Carrot

Spring Onion

Potato

Capsicum

Turnip

Brinjal

Cluster Beans

Green Peas

Onio

Apple Gourd

Onion

Cauliflower

Cabbage

Beetroot

Ridge Gourd

Garlic

Chow Chow

Mushroom

Lady Finger

Snake Gourd

Ivy Gourd

Spinach

Beans

Lab Lab

Green Papaya

Corn

Pumpkin

Bottle Gourd

Snake Beans

Drumstick

White Pumpkin

Radish

Field Beans / Broad Beans

Zucchini

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Vegetable Name Based on Various Types

Earlier, in this article we learned about the various types of vegetables. The names are root vegetable, stem vegetable, leafy vegetable, flower vegetable, tuber vegetable, bulb vegetable and fruit vegetable.

Let’s explore each type of vegetable name with examples which are described in the upcoming section here.

List of Top 10 Root Vegetable Name

Do you know that we consume plant roots? Yes, you read it right, there are some plants on the earth whose roots can be consumed. These vegetables fall under the root vegetables category. Here are some of the common root vegetable names.

  • Beetroot
  • Carrot
  • Turnip
  • Radish
  • White Radish
  • Celeriac
  • Sugar beet
  • Horseradish
  • Parsnip
  • Rutabaga/Swede

10+ Names of Leafy Vegetable

Plants whose leaves can be eaten are categorized as leafy vegetables. Some examples of the leafy vegetable name are as follows:

  • Cabbage
  • Spinach
  • Mint
  • Mustard Green
  • Spring Onion
  • Coriander Leave
  • Arugula
  • Celery
  • Lettuce
  • Bok Choy
  • Rapini
  • Kale

Some Common Stem Vegetable Name

Even stems of some plants are eaten by humans. Such vegetables are categorized as Stem vegetables. List of stem vegetable names are illustrated below. Check them out.

  • Lemon grass
  • Asparagus
  • Celery
  • Kohlrabi
  • Celtuce
  • Rhubarb
  • Swiss chard
  • Cardoon

List of Flower Vegetable

Flower vegetables are those vegetables that are flowers of the plant. The list of flower family vegetable names are as follows.

  • Cauliflower
  • Broccoli
  • Artichoke
  • Banana Flower
  • Zucchini Flower

Common Bulb Vegetable Name

List of some common bulb vegetable name are as follows:

  • Onion
  • Spring Onion
  • Garlic
  • Leek
  • Fennel

Top 10 Tuber Vegetable List

Here is a list of top 10 tuber family vegetable names.

  • Potato
  • Ginger
  • Turmeric
  • Chinese Potato
  • Arrowroot
  • Tapioca
  • Elephant yam
  • Greater yam
  • Purple yam
  • Arracacia

List of 10+ Fruit Vegetable

The top 10 fruit vegetables name are as follows:

  • Cucumber
  • Pumpkin
  • Tomato
  • Peppers
  • Eggplant
  • String beans
  • Green peas
  • Corn
  • Lady’s finger
  • Beans
  • Chickpeas

Why should we learn vegetable names?

Vegetable names are easy but at times it could complicate things. Therefore, it is good practice to know the most common vegetable names. Some of the scenarios where people face difficulty identifying or mentioning vegetable names.

  • Restaurant is a place where people love to have lunch and dinner. But while ordering food if you do not know the right vegetable name. You might not get food of your choice.
  • Grocery Store is another place where people find themselves struggling pronouncing the name of vegetable. This could be due to lack of knowledge about vegetable names.
  • Many people love to cook food but they struggle while mentioning the vegetable name.

Therefore, to avoid the above outlined circumstances it is good to learn vegetable names.

Some of Miscellaneous Vegetables

We have learned about the various types of vegetables. But here are some of the miscellaneous vegetable list. Some of them are fruit and grain yet treated as vegetables.

  • Cucumber
  • Corn (Technically a grain, but often treated as a vegetable)
  • Avocado (A fruit but used as a vegetable in several dishes)
  • Artichokes
  • Okra

Some Common Vegetable Name & Their Key Information

Usually people know the vegetable name but do not know much about the appearance, health benefits and nutritional values. Therefore, in the table below we have elaborated some common vegetables key information here.

Vegetable Name

Appearance

Nutritional Value

Health Benefit

Beetroot

  • It has a round or oval shape with some rough outer skin.
  • It varies in color from red to golden pink and white.
  • Low in calories
  • Good sources of nutrients such as vitamin c, potassium.
  • Beetroot is beneficial for cardiovascular health, blood pressure regulation, and improved exercise performance.

Bitter Gourd

  • It has an oblong shape with a bumpy and uneven surface.
  • Light green to dark green.
  • Low in calories and carbohydrates
  • Good source of vitamin A & C
  • Help to manage blood sugar level
  • Bitter gourd may aid digestion and support weight management

Carrot

  • Roots are typically cylindrical in shape, tapering at one end and having a green leafy top at the other end.
  • Orange is the common color of carrot. Other colors of carrot are purple, yellow, red, and white
  • Low in Calorie.
  • Good source of vitamins and minerals
  • Root is beneficial for vision health due to their high beta-carotene content.
  • It promotes digestive health

Cauliflower

  • Culiflower typically has a dense, rounded head composed of tightly packed florets.
  • While the most common variety is white
  • Low in Calorie and Carbohydrate
  • Good source of vitamins C and K, as well as folate, vitamin B6
  • Support digestive health and aid in detoxification.
  • It is important for brain health

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Vegetable Names in English – FAQs

What is the importance of learning vegetable names?

Students consume vegetables daily in their diet. Therefore, it is easy to acquaint them with different types of vegetables and a good practice to enhance vocabulary.

What are the different types of vegetables?

The various types of vegetables are stem vegetable, leaf vegetable, root vegetable, flower vegetable, bulb vegetable and tuber vegetable.

What are the common leafy vegetables?

The most common leafy vegetables are cabbage, spinach, coriander leaves, mint, celery, lettuce and arugula. These vegetables are called leafy because they are made up of plant leaves.

What are the 10 best vegetables?

The 10 best vegetables are potato, tomato, onion, cucumber, spinach, carrot, green beans, coriander leaves, mint and broccoli.

Which vegetable contributes to improving vision?

Carrot is highly beneficial for improving vision due to their high beta-carotene content. It also promotes good digestion.

What are leafy vegetables?

Any vegetable whose leaves and stems are edible are considered as leafy vegetables. Examples, spinach, coriander, kale etc.

Is learning the names of vegetables important for students?

Learning different names of vegetables bring awareness in students, they will become curious to know about those vegetables and eventually they will develop the habit of eating good food.



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