What is Vedic Maths? – Tips and Tricks

Vedic Maths is an interesting old mathematical process that employs a novel way of doing complicated computations, making them faster and more exact. This is an ancient wisdom-based technique that transforms the complex calculations of numbers into an easy process. These processes have been mentioned in ancient Vedas by the then saints. Hence, the name is given as “Vedic Maths”

In this article, we will learn about the world of Vedic Mathematics, find some of its key techniques, and explore its origin and history. We will also, learn the Vedic Maths Sutras and Subsustras which are also called Vedic Maths Formulas, and their applications in solving practical problems involving complex and lengthy calculations in an easy manner.

What is Vedic Maths?

Vedic maths is a system of mathematics that was rediscovered by Swami Bharati Krishna Tirthaji in the early 20th century. He claimed that he found 16 sutras (formulas) and 13 sub-sutras (sub-formulas) in the Vedas that can be used to solve any mathematical problem. Vedic maths is not only about arithmetic, but also covers algebra, geometry, trigonometry, calculus, and more. Vedic maths is based on the principle of unity, which means that everything is connected and can be simplified to a single entity.

History of Vedic Mathematics

The Vedas, which date back more than 5,000 years, are the most honored and ancient texts in Hinduism. The word “Veda” in Sanskrit means “knowledge” or “wisdom.” The Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda and Atharvaveda are the four divisions of the Vedas. The Brahmana (rituals),the Samhita (hymns, the Upanishad (philosophy) and the Aranyaka (forest literature) make up each of the four sections.

The Sulba Sutras, which are part of the Kalpa Sutras (ritual manuals), contain the majority of the Vedic mathematical knowledge. The Sulba Sutras are concerned with the building of altars and geometric shapes for sacrifice rites. They also include early instances of algebraic equations, the Pythagorean theorem, irrational numbers, square roots, and pi.

Vedic Mathematics was rediscovered by Indian mathematician Jagadguru Shri Bharati Krishna Tirthaji between 1911 and 1918. He was a Sanskrit, math, history, and philosophy expert. From 1925 until 1960, he was also the Shankaracharya (spiritual head) of Puri. He spent several years researching the Vedas and other ancient manuscripts, claiming to have discovered a cohesive mathematical system concealed within them.

These formulae were later published in a book called Vedic Mathematics in 1965. The system is based on 16 sutras (formulae) and 13 sub sutras.

Sutras of Vedic Maths

The sixteen sutras (word-formulas), and thirteen sub-sutras that constitute the foundation of Vedic mathematics each offer precise solutions for a variety of mathematical problems.These approaches are applicable to addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, as well as other mathematical operations.

Here are all the main Sutras (word-formulae) and sub-Sutras from Vedic Mathematics discussed below:

Vedic Maths Main Sutras

There are sixteen main sutras in Vedic Maths. These Vedic Maths Sutras are discussed below in the tabular form.

No	Sutras	Meaning	Uses
1	Ekadhikena Purvena	By one more than the one before	This Sutra simplifies squaring numbers close to base values
2	Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah	All from 9 and the last from 10.	A powerful technique for subtraction, especially useful when dealing with numbers close to multiples of 10.
3	Urdhva Tiryak	Vertically and Crosswise.	This Sutra streamlines multiplication, especially useful for multiplying large numbers.
4	Paraavartya Yojayet	Transpose and adjust	This technique aids in simplifying complex mathematical problems involving equations and variables.
5	Shunyam Saamyasamuccaye	When the sum is the same, that sum is zero.	An effective approach for solving algebraic equations with equal sums on both sides.
6	Anurupye Shunyamanyat	If one is in ratio, the other is zero	This Sutra is indispensable for solving proportionality problems.
7	Yavadunam Tavadunikritya Varga Samam	Whatever the extent of its deficiency, lessen that deficiency to form a square	Simplifies division and finding square roots.
8	Vilokanam	By mere observation	A technique that encourages quick, intuitive solutions based on patterns and observations.
9	Sankalana-vyavakalanabhyam	By addition and by subtraction	This Sutra offers techniques for both addition and subtraction, enabling quick calculations
10	Puranapuranabhyam	By the completion or non-completion.	This Sutra aids in finding fractions and complements, simplifying various mathematical operations.
11	Chalana-kalanabyham	Differences and Similarities	Useful for problems involving ratios and proportions
12	Yaavadunam	Partial Products	This Sutra facilitates the multiplication of large numbers by breaking them down into smaller, more manageable parts
13	Vestanam	Specific and General	This Sutra helps in solving problems where a specific value is derived from a general one
14	Yavadvividham Vyashtih	Separately the particular from the general	This Sutra is handy for finding individual components from a group
15	Samuccaye	Collective addition.	Useful for quick summations, especially when dealing with a series of numbers
16	Ekanyunena Purvena	By one less than the previous one	This Sutra provides a technique for division and helps in finding quotients efficiently

Sub-Sutras of Vedic Maths

Vedic maths tricks are also known as sub-sutras or corollaries. They are derived from the main sutras and provide additional methods or shortcuts to solve problems faster and easier. There are 13 sub sutras. These sub sutras are discussed below in the table.

No	Sub-Sutras	Meaning	Uses
1	Antyayordashakepi	The last digit remains the same	This sub-Sutra aids in quickly determining the last digit of a product.
2	Sopantyadvayamantyam	The last two of the last	Useful for solving problems where the last two digits are required.
3	Ekaadhikena Purvena	One more than the previous	This sub-Sutra extends the “Ekadhikena Purvena” technique for squaring numbers closer to the base
4	Paravartya Sutra	Transposition and adjustment	Helps in solving linear equations and balance problems
5	Calana-Kalanabhyam	Differences and Similarities	Offers additional methods for solving ratio and proportion problems.
6	Gunakasamuccayah	The product of the sum	Useful for solving problems involving the product of two sums.
7	Gunita Samuccayah	The product of the sum is the sum of products	Aids in simplifying algebraic expressions.
8	Yavadunam Tavatirekena Varga Yojayet	By one less than the one so much is the square	Provides an alternative approach for finding squares.
9	Antyayordasake’pi	The last digit is as it is	Useful for quick calculations involving the last digit of numbers
10	Antyayorekadhikaduhitayor	On the last two digits	Enables efficient calculations when focusing on the last two digits.
11	Ardhasamuccayah Samuccayoh	The sum of the half-sums is the sum	A technique for adding fractions with common denominators
12	Ekanyunena Sesena	One less than the one followed by the last	Facilitates quick division.
13	Sesanyankena Caramena	The last by the last, and the ultimate by one less than the last	A technique for division, especially when dealing with recurring decimals.

These Sutras and sub-Sutras together constitute the comprehensive system of Vedic Mathematics, offering a multitude of strategies and techniques for mental calculations and problem-solving. Mastery of these principles can significantly enhance one’s mathematical prowess and efficiency.

Advantages of Vedic Maths

Vedic math offers several benefits over traditional computation methods. Some of the advantages of Vedic maths are listed below:

• It is basic and straightforward to learn and remember.
• It is quick and accurate, reducing the possibility of mistakes.
• It’s entertaining and pleasant, and it encourages innovation and lateral thinking.
• It is adaptable and versatile, and it can be used in any discipline of mathematics.
• It is comprehensive and global, promoting mental and spiritual growth.

Strategies for Enhanced Mental Calculations

Vedic Maths is known for improving the calculation speed while promoting the mental calculation without using pen and paper. Let’s learn some of the strategies of Vedic Maths for enhancing mental calculation:

1. The Vertically and Crosswise Technique (Nikhilam Sutra)

Nikhilam Sutra is used for multiplication, especially with large numbers.

Let’s consider the example of multiplying 87 by 93

To solve this let’s understand the steps.

Step 1: Identify the Base

Both 87 and 93 are close to 100, so we’ll take 100 as our base.

Step 2: Find the Differences between the Number and the Base

• 87 is 13 less than 100, so its difference is -13.
• 93 is 7 less than 100, so its difference is -7.

Step 3: Cross Subtract or Add the Differences

The differences are then either cross subtracted or added. This means we subtract or add the difference between the first and second numbers, or vice versa.

• In this situation, (87 +(-7)) or (93+(-13)) equals 80.

Step 4: Multiply the Differences

After that, we multiply the differences (-13 × -7), which gives us 91.

Step 5: Combine the Results

Finally, we combine the results from steps 3 and 4 to get our answer:

• The result from step 3 (80) becomes the left part of our answer.
• The result from step 4 (91) becomes the right part of our answer.

So, combining these together, we find that 87 × 93 = 8091

2. The All from 9 and the Last from 10 Technique (Urdhva Tiryak Sutra)

The Urdhva Tiryak Sutra (The All from 9 and the Last from 10 Technique) is a Vedic Mathematics method for quickly subtracting a number from a power of ten (for example, 10, 100, 1000). This is how it works:

Let’s consider the example subtract 78 from 100.

To solve this we follow these steps:

Step 1. Identify the Base:

We start by choosing a base that is larger than the amount we’re subtracting and has a power of 10. In this instance, our base is 100 as we are deducting 78 hi from 100.

Step 2. Subtract Each Digit from 9 and the Last Digit from 10:

• For the first digit of 78 (which is 7), we subtract it from 9: 9 – 7 = 2
• For the last digit of 78 (which is 8), we subtract it from 10: 10 – 8 = 2

Step 3. Combine:

Finally, we add the results from steps 2 and 3 to get our answer. The result of subtracting the first digit becomes our answer’s tens place, and the result of subtracting the last digit becomes our answer’s ones place.

• So, when we add these two together, we get 100-78=22.

This technique can make mental calculations faster and easier, especially when dealing with large numbers.

3. The By One More than the One Before Technique (Ekadhikena Purvena Sutra)

The By One More than the One Before technique simplifies squaring numbers that end in 5 or numbers close to a power of 10.

For example, Lets find the square of 12 :

Step 1. Identify the Base:

First, we identify a base that’s close to the number we’re squaring. In this case, we’re squaring 12, so our base is 10.

Step 2. Find the Difference:

12 is 2 more than 10, so its difference is +2.

Step 3. Add One to the Base:

Now, we add one to the base: 10+1=11

Step 4. Multiply and Add:

After that, we multiply the base by the difference and add the square of the difference:(11×(+2)+(+2)^2=(22)+(4)=26.

Step 5. Combine:

Combine the results from steps 3 and 4 to get our answer:

• The result from step 3 (11) becomes the left part of our answer.
• The result from step 4 (26) becomes the right part of our answer.

So, combining these together, we find that: 12² = 144.

This technique can make mental calculations faster and easier, especially when dealing with large numbers.

4. The Proportionality Rule (Anurupye Sutra)

This methodology is a Vedic Mathematics method for solving ratio and proportion problems.

This is how it works:

For example: Assume you want to know how many liters of water are in an 80% full tank, and you know the tank can contain 500 liters when totally filled. You can answer this problem with the Anurupye Sutra as follows:

Step 1. Express the Problem as a Proportion:

First, we define the issue as a proportion. We know that 80% of the tank’s capacity (let’s call it x) equals the amount of water in the tank (let’s call it y) in this scenario. This can be expressed as follows: (80)/(100)=y/x

Step 2. Cross-Multiply:

Then, to solve for y, we cross-multiply the numerator of the first fraction by the denominator of the second fraction and set it equal to the product of the first fraction’s denominator and the numerator of the second fraction:80×x=10×y

Step 3. Solve for y:

Finally, we solve for y by dividing both sides of the equation by 100:

• y= (80 × x)/(100)=0.8 × x
• Since we know that x is equal to 500 liters, we can plug it in and find out that y is equal to 0.8×500=400

So, if a tank can hold 500 liters when it is completely full, and it is 80% full, then it contains 400 liters of water.

5. The Digital Root Method (Yavadunam Tavadunikritya Varga Samam)

This is a Vedic Mathematics approach for simplifying calculations by determining the digital root of a number. The digital root of a number is the single digit obtained by continually adding all of the digits of a number until only one digit remains.

For example let’s determining is the number 387 is divisible by 3 by using Yavadunam Tavadunikritya Varga Samam.

Here’s how it works:

Step 1. Find the Sum of the Digits:

First, we find the sum of the digits of the number. In this case, we’re dealing with 387, so we add up its digits: 3+7+8=18

Step 2. Calculate the Digital Root:

Then, we calculate the digital root by again adding up the digits of the result from step 1: 1+8=9

Step 3. Check Divisibility:

Finally, we check if the digital root is divisible by 3. If it is, then the original number is also divisible by 3. In this case, since 9 is divisible by 3, so is 387.

Hence, 387 divisible by 9.

This technique can make checking divisibility faster and easier, especially when dealing with large numbers.

Solved Examples on Vedic Maths

Here are some solved examples on how to use Vedic maths formulas and tricks to solve various problems.

Division Tricks

Type: When Divisor is closer to but less than a Power of 10

Example: Divide 243 by 9

Solution:

“The Nikhilam Sutra is a vedic arithmetic division technique that may be employed when the divisor is near to but less than a power of ten.”

Divide 243 by 9,we may do it as follows:

Determine the divisor’s delays from the nearest power of ten. In this situation, 9 is one less than ten, thus the deficit is one.

Divide the payout in two: quotient and remainder. The residual should have the same length as the divisor. In this situation, 243 may be divided into 24 and 3.

Leave the first digit of the quotient alone. In this situation, the answer is 2.

Multiply the shortfall by the quotient’s first digit and write the result underneath the quotient’s second digit. Then add them up column by column. In this situation, we divide 1 by 2 and write the result below 4. Then we multiply 4 by 2 to obtain 6.

Repeat the preceding process for the remaining digits of the quotient. In this situation, we multiply 1 by 6 and write it below 3. Then we put 3 and 6 together to get 9.

The solution is the sum of the columns. In this example, 27.

The result is checked by ensuring that the residual is either zero or equal to the divisor. The residual is zero in this situation, hence the solution is accurate.

Check: Best Shortcut Techniques of Multiplication in Vedic Maths

Subtraction Tricks

Type 1: When Subtraction is done with the Power of 10

Example 1: Subtract 47 from 100

Solution:

“Ekadhiken Purvena is one of the Vedic math sutras for the subtraction technique, which implies “one more than the previous”. This sutra may be used to subtract a number from a power of ten, for example, 10, 100, 1000, and so on.”

Use this sutra as follows to substract 47 from 100:

Add a line with the number 47 below the number 100.

All save the final digit of 47 should be subtracted from 9. Below the line, type the outcome.

Subtract 10 from 47’s last digit. Below the line, type the outcome.

The sum of the digits below the line yields the final result, which is the number.

This is how the calculation appears:

Subtract each of 47’s digits from 9, except the final one, and then subtract the last digit from 10. We get 10 – 7 = 3 and 9 – 4 = 5. As a result, the answer is 53.

Type 2: When a Number has Symmetrical Component

Example 2: Subtract 72 from 88

Solution:

The Dwandwa Yoga technique is a Vedic Math subtraction trick. When integers contain symmetrical portions, this approach is utilized. This is how it works:

Step 1. Split: Divide the numbers into two halves.

Step 2. Subtract: Take the first portion and subtract it from the second part.

Let us use this way to substract 72 from 88:

1. 72 and 88 may be divided into two parts: 7 and 2 for 72, and 8 and 8 for 88.

2. Subtract the first component (7 from 8) to get one, and the second part (2 from 8) to obtain six.

So, when we subtract 72 from 88 utilizing the Dwandwa Yoga technique, our final result is 16.

This strategy can make subtraction faster and easier, especially when dealing with huge numbers with symmetrical portions!.This technique can speed up and simplify subtraction, especially for bigger numbers with symmetrical portions. It’s crucial to remember that this approach functions best when each portion of the minuend is greater than or equal to the corresponding part of the subtrahend.

Check: Vedic Math’s Tricks

Multiplication Tricks

Type 1: Multiplication by 11

Example 1: Multiply

(i) 23 by 11

(ii) 47 by 11

To multiply any two-digit number by 11, use the sutra Ekadhikena Purvena. This means that we add one to the previous digit and write it in between.

1. 23×11=2(2+3)3=253
2. 47×11=4(4+7)7=4517

Example 2: Multiply 68 by 11

If the sum of the digits is more than 9, we carry over the extra digit to the left

68×11=6(6+8)8=6(14)8=(6+1)48=748

Type 2: Squaring numbers ending in 5

Example 3: Find Square of (i) 65 (ii) 95

To square any number ending in 5, we can use the sutra Yavadunam Tavadunikritya Varganca Yojayet. This means that we multiply the first part of the number by one more than itself and 25 at the end.

(i) 65² = (6×(6+1))∣25∣ = (6×7)∣25∣=4225

(ii) 95² = (9×(9+1))∣25| = (9×10)∣25∣=9025

Type 3: Multiplication by 9

Example 4: Multiply (i) 23 × 9 (ii) 47 × 9

Solution:

To multiply any number by 9, use the sutra Ekanyunena Purvena. This means that we subtract one from the previous digit and write it in between.

(i) 23 × 9 = 2 (2-1) 3 = 207

(ii) 47 × 9 = 4 (4-1) 7 = 423

Example 5: Multiply (i) 68 × 9 (ii) 95 × 9

Solution:

If the sum of the digits is more than 9, so we carry over the extra digit to the left.

(i) 68 × 9 = 6 (6-1) 8 = 6 (5) 8 = (6+5) 8 = 612

(ii) 95 × 9 = 9 (9-1) 5 = 9 (8) 5 = (9+8) 5 = 855

Type 5: Multiplication by a near power of 10

Example 6: Multiply (i) 23 × 99 (ii) 47 × 999 (iii) 68×9999

Solution:

To multiply any number by a near power of 10, such as 99, 9999, or 99999, we can use the sutra Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah. This means that we have to subtract each digit from 9, except the last one, which we subtract from 10. The result is the complement of the number. Then we multiply the number by the next higher power of 10 and subtract the complement from it.

(i) 23 × 99 = (9-2) |(10-3)| = (7) |(7)|

Complement = 77

23 × (100) – (77) = 2300 – 77 = 2223

(ii) 47 × 999 = (9−4)∣(9−7)∣∣(10−7)∣=(5)∣(2)∣∣(3)∣

Complement = 523

47×(1000)−(523) = 47000−523=46477

(iii) 68 × 9999 = (9−6)∣(9−8)∣∣(10−8)∣∣(10−8)∣=(3)∣(1)∣∣(2)∣∣(2)∣

Complement = 3122

68 × (10000)−(3122) = 680000−3122 = 676878

Check: Multiplying by 5, 50, 25 – Vedic Maths

Type 6: Multiplication by a Series of Ones

Example 7: Multiply 23 by 11

Solution:

To multiply any number by a series of ones, such as 11, 111,1111 or 11111, use the sutra Sankalana Vyavakalanabhyam. This means that we add or subtract the digits alternately from right to left and write them in between.

23 × 11 = (2+3) |(3-2)| |3| = (5) |(1)| |3| =513

Type 7: Multiplication by 8

Example 8: Multiply (i) 68 × 8 (ii) 23 × 8

Solution:

To multiply any number by 8, use the sub-sutra Kevalaih Saptakam Gunyat. This means that we multiply the number by 7 and add the original number to it.

(i) 68 × 8 = (68×7)+68 = 476+68 = 544

(ii) 23×8 = (23×7)+23 = 161+23 = 184

Type 8: Multiplication by a number close to a power of 10

Example 9: Solve (i) 47×1001 (ii) 68×9999

Solution:

To multiply any number by a number close to a power of 10, such as 1001, 10001, or 100001, we can use the sub-sutra Anurupyena. This means that we multiply the number by the next higher power of 10 and add or subtract the difference between the multiplier and the power of 10.

(i) 47×1001=(47×1000)+(1001−1000)×47=(47000)+(1)×(47)=(47000)+(47)=47047

(ii) 68×9999=(68×10000)−(10000−9999)×68=(680000)−(1)×(68)=(680000)−(68)=679932

Check: Vedic Maths Special Multiplication Methods

Practice Questions on Vedic Maths

Q1. Multiply 34 by 11 by Using the sutra Ekadhikena Purvena

Q2. Use the sutra Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah to divide 243 by 9.

Q3. Use the sutra Urdhva Tiryagbhyam for multiplying 23 by 17.

Q4. Use the sutra Paravartya Yojayet to solve the given equation [Tex]x+\frac{1}{x}=2 [/Tex]

Q5. Use the sutra Shunyam Saamyasamuccaye to find the value of x for the equation [Tex]x^3 + 6x^2 + 11x + 6 = 0. [/Tex]

Q6. Use the sutra Anurupye Shunyamanyat and find the ratio of two numbers if their sum is 15 and their product is 56.

Q7. Use the sub-sutra Anurupyena to multiply 101 by 56.

Vedic Maths – FAQs

What is Vedic Maths?

Vedic Maths is a collection of techniques/sutras to solve mathematical arithmetics in an easy and faster way. It is based on ancient Indian teachings called the Vedas.

Who discovered Vedic Mathematics?

Vedic Mathematics was rediscovered from ancient Indian scriptures by Sri Bharati Krishna Tirthaji Maharaj in the early 20th century.

How does Vedic Maths differ from conventional mathematics?

Unlike conventional mathematics, which often relies on lengthy algorithms, Vedic Maths offers shortcuts and general formulas that can solve complex problems quickly.

Can Vedic Maths be used for all areas of mathematics?

Yes, Vedic Maths can be applied to arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, and conjoined areas of mathematics.

What are the benefits of learning Vedic Maths?

Learning Vedic Maths helps improve calculation speed, enhances mental arithmetic, boosts confidence in handling numbers, and develops problem-solving skills.

Is Vedic Maths suitable for competitive exams?

Absolutely. Vedic Maths is highly beneficial for competitive exams like SAT, CAT, GMAT, and banking exams where time management is crucial.

What age is appropriate for starting Vedic Maths?

Children as young as 8 years old can begin learning Vedic Maths to develop a strong foundation in mathematics.

How long does it take to learn Vedic Maths?

The learning duration varies, but with consistent practice, the basics of Vedic Maths can be mastered in a few months.

Are there any resources for learning Vedic Maths online?

Yes, there are numerous online courses, YouTube tutorials, and websites dedicated to teaching Vedic Maths.

What is the most famous technique in Vedic Maths?

One of the most celebrated techniques is the “Vertically and Crosswise” method, which simplifies multiplication and division.

What is Origin of Vedic Math?

Between 1911 and 1918 A.D., the Indian mathematician Jagadguru Shri Bharathi Krishna Tirthaji devised the Vedic Mathematics system. Then, in 1965, he made his discoveries public in a book titled Vedic Mathematics. It consists of 13 sub-sutras and 16 sutras (formulas).The name “Vedic” is derived from “Veda,” which signifies knowledge or wisdom in Sanskrit. Vedic Mathematics is based on the Atharvaveda, one of the four Vedas, which are ancient Indian texts. It is also connected to the Sthapatyaveda’s Parisita (Bibliography), commonly known as the Sulabh Sutra.

Why Vedic Math is important?

Vedic mathematics plays an important role because it makes it possible to do computations more quickly, easily, and precisely than using traditional techniques. Arithmetic, algebra, geometry, conics, trigonometry and other maths problems can be solved by this. The following are some advantages of Vedic math:

• It does simple computations 10 to 15 times faster than conventional methods.
• It facilitates precise response estimate and guessing.
• It is beneficial for all mathematical levels and classes.
• It lessens the need to remember formulas and tables.
• Finger counting and sloppy paper work are decreased.
• It improves mental flexibility, creativity, and focus.
• It aids in lowering idiotic blunders and mishaps

What are the meaning of Vedic Math Sutras?

Vedic sutra is defined as a brief and concise rule or formula that encapsulates the teachings of the Vedas, the ancient Indian texts. Vedic sutras are a type of literature that covers a wide range of topics, including ceremonial, philosophy, language, law, ethics, and mathematics. Vedic sutras are made up of syllables and phrases that are ordered logically and mnemonically so that they may be readily learned and passed down from generation to generation. Vedic sutras are also regarded as a divine source of knowledge and harmony with nature.

Is Vedic Math useful for Competitive Exams?

Vedic math is effective for competitive tests, yes. Vedic arithmetic is a system of mathematics that makes computations quicker, simpler, and more precise than using traditional approaches. The following are some advantages of Vedic math:

• It does simple computations 10 to 15 times faster than conventional methods.
• It facilitates precise guessing and answer estimate.
• It is beneficial for all mathematical levels and classes.
• It lessens the need to remember formulas and tables.
• It lessens tough work on paper and finger counting.

For competitive examinations that assess your numeric abilities, such as the CAT, MAT, Bank PO, LIC AAO, SSC, IBPS, RRB, UPSC, etc., Vedic math is very beneficial. You must complete complicated tasks accurately and on time for these tests. Vedic math may speed up your learning, increase your reaction time, and give you more confidence.

How many Sutras are there in Vedic Maths?

According to Swami Bharati Krishna Tirthaji, the founder of Vedic maths, there are 16 main sutras (formulas) and 13 sub-sutras (sub-formulas) in Vedic maths. However, some scholars have argued that there are more than 16 sutras in the Vedas.

What are Vedic Maths Formulas?

Vedic Maths Formulas are nothing but Vedic Maths Sutras. There are 16 Vedic Maths Formulas. These formulas are mentioned under heading Vedic Maths Sutras in the Article.