Scientific Name of Grapes

The scientific name of Grapes is “Vitis vinifera“. With around 10,000 species, Grapes belong to the Vitaceae family. China is the largest producer of grapes along with Italy and France. India is the 10^th largest producer of grapes in the world. The climate and soil conditions in these regions are perfect for the grapes to grow. A well-drained soil and warm weather are the two most important conditions for grapes to grow. In Hindi we call them “Angoor”. It’s an essential part of our diet which contains nutrients, and antioxidants, and it is the most hydrating fruit for our body.

What is the Scientific Name of Grapes?

The scientific name of grapes is “Vitis vinifera” which belongs to the “Vitis” Genus. This genus includes 60 to 80 species of grapevines in the Vitaceae family. They are mostly found in the North temperate zone. Some of them are commercial(American) grapes grown in India but their origin lies in Europe. Grapes are a diverse fruit that plays a big role in various aspects which include nutrition, agriculture, and even historical and cultural settings. There are wide varieties of cultivators and species. Some of the grape varieties with their common scientific names are given below:

Common names of grapes:

• Concord Grapes (Vitis labrusca)
• Thompson Seedless (Vitis vinifera)
• Flame Seedless (Vitis vinifera)
• Sultana Grapes (Vitis vinifera)
• Malbec (Vitis vinifera)

Grapes Family

Grapes belong to the family “Vitaceae,” which is a botanical family of flowering plants. The grapes are primarily represented by the genus “Vitis.” With many different species and cultivators, the genus “Vitis” includes the well-known species “Vitis vinifera,” which is commonly grown for table grapes and wine. In the Plant kingdom, they are herbaceous plants with unique leaves. It is primarily involved in wine, food, and raisin production. Some of the common species are given below:

• Vinifera: These grapes are in group of varieties with high sugar consistency which are mostly found in Asia and Europe. Some of Vinifera grape varieties are:- Syrah, Sangiovese, Chasselas, Muscat Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc, Flame Seedless, and Riesling.
• Labrusca: It’s a good healthy grape with low pH levels, and less sugar consistency and can be found in any grocery store. It is also known as fox grape which is used to make sweet wines.
• Aestivalis: Aestivalis also known as the Norton grape, has hard skin with many seeds. It occurs with high sugar levels and low acidity, which is used to make dry wines.

Taxonomy of Grapes

Different types of grapes which belong to numerous species and varieties of grapes can be easily identified and studied through their taxonomy, which enables scientists to classify and organize living things in an orderly and systematic way. It makes it easier to understand relationships and characteristics between different taxonomic levels. Below is the taxonomic hierarchy given:-

Scientific Name	“Vitis vinifera”
Kingdom	Plantae
Division	Magnoliophyta
Class	Eudicots
Phylum	Angiosperms
Order	Vitals
Family	Vitaceae
Genus	Vitis

Characteristics of  Grapes

Chararcteristcis of Grapes are given below:

1. It is usually grown in the Summer as it requires warm temperatures.
2. Grapes are round and small in shape.
3. The color of the grapes is decided by the amount and type of flavonoids in them.
4. Grapes are rich in vitamins and come in multiple colors like green, purple, red, and black.
5. They are used for making multiple things like drinks, and makeup products.
6. It grows in loamy well-drained soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH level.
7. Grapes have both seeded and seedless varieties.

FAQ’s – Scientific Name of  Grapes

1. What is the Family and Scientific Name of grapes?

The scientific name of grapes is “Vitis,” and they belong to the family “Vitaceae.” whereas, at present, There are about 10,000 species with the genus “Vitis”.It grows in tropical and subtropical regions in warm temperatures.

2. What is the Scientific name for Seedless Grape?

The scientific name for seedless grape is Vitis vinifera” . It also known by specific names such as”Thompson Seedless” or “Flame Seedless.”

3. What is the Origin of Grapes in the World?

Grapes originated in Russia and Armenia near the Caspian Sea. From there, they were cultivated in west regions like Europe and in eastern regions like Iran and Afghanistan. This was a significant step in the history of growing grapes for making wine.

4. Which City is called the Grape City in India?

Nashik, a city in the Indian state of Maharashtra is called the grape City in India. It is a significant grape-growing region in the country and is well-known for its wine industry and grape production.

5. Which Type of Plant is Grape?

Grapes are climbers in nature. They have long stems that need support to grow, and they use tendrils to cling to other structures as they climb.