List of countries in Russian Empire: History, Map, Flags

List of countries in Russian Empire: The world’s third-largest sovereign state in human history is immersed in the regions of Asia, North America, Eastern Europe, and Western Europe. In the course of its region, the Russian Empire secured the third-largest kingdom after the British Empire, which was the first, and the Mongol Empire, which was the second. Read below this article to find out the complete list of countries in the Russian Empire.

List of countries in Russian Empire

List of countries in the Russian Empire

Below is the list of countries in the Russian Empire. The list is collated with the current capitals of the federal countries.

Country Name	Current Capital
List of Countries in the Russian Empire
Russia	Moscow
Belarus	Minsk
Ukraine	Kyiv
Kazakhstan	Astana
Lithuania	Vilnius
Armenia	Yerevan
Poland	Warsaw
Azerbaijan	Baku
Georgia	Tbilisi
Latvia	Riga
Kyrgyzstan	Bishkek
Estonia	Tallinn
Moldova	Chișinău
Uzbekistan	Tashkent
Tajikistan	Dushanbe
Finland	Helsinki
Turkmenistan	Ashgabat
Turkey	Ankara
Mongolia	Ulaanbaatar
South Ossetia	Tskhinvali
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic

Overview of the Russian Empire

Russia was somewhat new in terms of state affairs for the European states at the beginning of the 18th century, which took a while to understand its sovereign title, i.e., “The Tsar.” The Russian Empire was known for its diversity of population, which followed distinct cultural ethics in which the majority of people were Christians, Jews, and Muslims. The kingdom came into existence in the course of Peter the Great’s reign (1694–1725), after emerging as the supreme power by defeating the Swedish and Polish in the great war that occurred in 1700–21.

At the beginning of 1721, King Peter officially announced the Russian Empire, which lasted until Russia declared itself pure-democratic in 1917. The origination of the Russian Empire sowed the seeds when Peter the Great received the throne because his half-brother (Ivan V) was dull-witted and could not contribute to state affairs and died in 1696. Czar Peter gave a seal of approval to westernize Russia in all ways for the betterment of the Russian people. Surprisingly, he reformed the new capital of Russia, shifting the old capital Moscow to a new city, St. Petersburg, which reformed after him.

For the first time in the Russian memoir, Peter the Great came to honor some of his specialties with a shield of “count” to the armed chief Boris Sheremetev, senior politician Nikita Zotov, captain Fyodor Apraksin, and more for their contribution to the monarch.

Alexander Menshikov became the first prince (Knyaz) in 1707, even though he did not belong to the emperor’s bloodline but grasped the royal title at the command of the Tsar’s legislate. Usually, the titles of count and prince were given to the bloodline of emperors in the European sovereignty that emerged as new governing laws in Russian history.

In 1710, after a wonderful victory for Russia against Sweden in the Poltava War, the British diplomat referred to Tsar Peter as the Caesar in his speech, which was similar to the Holy Roman Emperor.

How did the Russian Empire Proclaim?

It was Tsar Peter who reformed the state council foundation in 1711 and also inaugurated the governing senate to pay tribute to the Roman Empire through this gesture. The emergence of this senate was a center for the highest-ranking administrators and armed commanders who had the liberty to make the verdict during the absence of Tsar Peter. In the aftermath of this, centralized state councils started to form, which were termed “collegiums.” These collegiums put back the outdated Moscow’s Prikazes (this term used for the judiciary, administration, and law-making centers who worked for the Tsardom of Russia from the 15th to 18th centuries) by cleaving up the state affairs to their respective institutes.

A large number of the population was bound to serfdom, and the Russian emperor tried to modernize by the side of the western oblique to free the enslavement. In the course of Alexander II (1855–81), this policy was introduced to unconfined slavery. Liberation had not had thoughtful repercussions, particularly for the farmhand, which led to internal discord with the intention of renouncing the throne from the Russian Tsar. On March 15, 1917, Russian czar Nicholas II (1894–1917) was forced to step down from his monarchy throughout the time of World War I.

Numerous ventures were made to introduce western-lined policies to run the monarchy, but this became a great failure and resulted in zilch. Eventually, Vladimir Lenin succeeded in forfeiting the ruling sovereignty with the help of the Bolshevik Revolution, which laid the foundation of the Soviet Empire.

The ascendancy over parts of Asia, Eastern Europe, and Western Europe shaped the Russian Empire into the apex of an incredible reign; at last, only the British Empire was contemplated as its opponent in history.

Conclusion

The Russian Empire was known for its diversity of population, which followed distinct cultural ethics in which the majority of people were Christians, Jews, and Muslims. The kingdom emerged as a supreme power in 1694. In the above article, we have provided a complete list of countries in the Russian Empire.

List of countries in Russian Empire – FAQs

1. How many countries were in the Russian Empire?

Here are the names of the territories or countries that made the Russian Empire: Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, Finland, Poland, Moldova, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Mongolia and more were part of the Russian Empire till 1917.

2. How did the Russian Empire build?

The rise of the Russian Empire in world history came to emergence after Tsar Peter announced Russian sovereignty with the Western amendments to rule over the listed territories in order to run the massive council of memoir.

3. Who was the last king of Russian Empire?

Czar Nicholas II was the last ruler of the Russian Empire and was forced to step down from the throne after the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917.

4. When did the Russian Empire demolish?

After World War I, the Russian Empire demolished, and it occurred due to Bolshevik’s revolution to put an end to the third-largest kingdom of all time.