How to Read a File Line by Line to String in Golang?
To read a file line by line the bufio package Scanner is used. Let the text file be named as sample.txt and the content inside the file is as follows:
GO Language is a statically compiled programming language, It is an open-source language. It was designed at Google by Rob Pike, Ken Thompson, and Robert Grieserner. It is also known as Golang. Go language is a general-purpose programming language mainly meant for building large scale complex software.
package main import ( "bufio" "fmt" "log" "os" ) func main() { // os.Open() opens specific file in // read-only mode and this return // a pointer of type os. file, err := os.Open( "sample.txt" ) if err != nil { log .Fatalf( "failed to open" ) } // The bufio.NewScanner() function is called in which the // object os.File passed as its parameter and this returns a // object bufio.Scanner which is further used on the // bufio.Scanner.Split() method. scanner := bufio.NewScanner(file) // The bufio.ScanLines is used as an // input to the method bufio.Scanner.Split() // and then the scanning forwards to each // new line using the bufio.Scanner.Scan() // method. scanner.Split(bufio.ScanLines) var text []string for scanner.Scan() { text = append(text, scanner.Text()) } // The method os.File.Close() is called // on the os.File object to close the file file.Close() // and then a loop iterates through // and prints each of the slice values. for _, each_ln := range text { fmt.Println(each_ln) } } |
Output:
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