How to Initialize a Set with an Array in C++?
Last Updated :
22 Feb, 2024
In C++, an array stores data in contiguous memory locations and can have duplicates as well whereas a set stores unique elements only in a sorted order. In this article, we will learn how to initialize a set with an array in C++.
For Example,
Input:
arr[]={2, 1, 5, 4, 3, 5};
Output:
Element in Set are: 1 2 3 4 5
Initialize a Set With Array in C++
To initialize the std::set with the elements of an array, we can use the range constructor of the set and pass the pointers of the beginning and the end of the array.
Syntax
std::set <int> mySet(arr, arr + n);
where n is the number of elements in the array.
C++ Program to Initialize a Set with an Array
The below program demonstrates how we can initialize a set with an element of an array in C++.
C++
#include <iostream>
#include <set>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int myArray[] = { 2, 1, 5, 4, 3, 5 };
set< int > mySet(myArray, myArray + 6);
cout << "Elements in a set are:" << endl;
for ( auto & elem : mySet) {
cout << elem << " " ;
}
return 0;
}
|
Output
Elements in a set are:
1 2 3 4 5
Time Complexity: O(n log(n))
Auxilliary Space: O(n)
Note: We can also use set::insert() function inside a loop to initialize set with array elements in C++.
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