Open In App

Highest Mountain Peaks in India

Last Updated : 14 Nov, 2023
Improve
Improve
Like Article
Like
Save
Share
Report

The Highest Peaks in the various states of India are mountain peaks that are significantly taller than the other peaks in their respective region or states. India is a land of various distinct mountain ranges. These mountain ranges span from the north in the Karakoram region to the south in the Cardamom Hills.

They also stretch from the east in the Purvanchal Himalayas to the west in the Gir, which is a lower mountain range in Gujarat state. In this article, we shall cover the highest mountain peaks in India, detailing their elevations, geographical location, distinctive topographical characteristics & more facts.

List of the State-Wise Highest Mountain Peaks in India

Here is a list of the highest mountain peaks in India state-wise and their highest peaks:

Peak Name

Height (meters)

Range / Location

State

Arma Konda

1,680

Eastern Ghats

Andhra Pradesh

Kangto

7,060

Eastern Himalayas

Arunachal Pradesh

Unnamed peak

1,960

Cachar Hills area within the Karbi Anglong Plateau

Assam

Someshwar Fort

880

Shivalik Hills

Bihar

Gaurlata (the highest named peak)

1,225

Bailadila Range

Chhattisgarh

Sonsogor

1,022

Western Ghats

Goa

Girnar

1,145

Girnar mountain range

Gujarat

Karoh Peak

1,267

Morni Hills

Haryana

Shilla

7,025

Himalaya Mountains

Himachal Pradesh

Parasnath

1,382

Parasnath Range

Jharkhand

Mullayanagiri

1,925

Western Ghats

Karnataka

Anamudi

2,695

Western Ghats

Kerala

Dhupgarh

1,352

Satpura Range

Madhya Pradesh

Kalsubai

1,646

Western Ghats

Maharashtra

Mount Tempu

2,994

Purvanchal Range

Manipur

Shillong Peak

1,965

Khasi Hills

Meghalaya

Phawngpui

2,615

Purvanchal Range

Mizoram

Mount Saramati

3,841

Purvanchal Range

Nagaland

Deomali

1,672

Eastern Ghats

Odisha

Guru Shikhar

1,722

Aravali Range

Rajasthan

Kangchenjunga

8,586

Eastern Himalayas

Sikkim

Doddabetta

2,636

Western Ghats

Tamil Nadu

Doli Gutta

965

Deccan Plateau

Telangana

Betlingchhip

930

Purvanchal Range

Tripura

Nanda Devi

7,816

Garhwal Himalayas

Uttarakhand

Sandakphu

3,636

Eastern Himalayas

West Bengal

K2

8,611

Karakoram

Ladakh

Nun Mountain

7,135

Western Himalayas

J&K

Saddle Peak

732

North Andaman Island

Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Deheri

315

Delhi Ridge, which a part of the Aravalli Range

Delhi

List of 10 Highest Mountain Peaks in India

The following table below shows the 10 highest peaks in India, including their respective heights and the location in which they are located. 

Mountain Peak

Height (metres)

Description

K2 or Mount Godwin Austen

8611

The highest peak in the Indian subcontinent is in the Karakoram range.

Kangchenjunga

8586

Third highest peak globally, known as the ‘five treasures of snow’ in the Himalayas.

Nanda Devi

7816

3rd highest peak in India, part of the Garhwal Himalayas, Uttarakhand and rich in flora and fauna.

Kamet

7756

Near the Tibetan Plateau, in the Garhwal region, Uttarakhand.

Saltoro Kangri

7742

In the Saltoro range of Karakoram.

Saser Kangri

7672

In the Saser Muztagh of Karakoram range.

Mamostong Kangri

7516

Highest of the Rimo Muztagh subrange, near Siachen Glacier.

Rimo I

7385

Part of Rimo Muztagh range.

Hardeol

7151

‘Temple of God’, the ancient summit in Kumaon Himalaya.

Chaukhamba I

7138

Gangotri Group of Garhwal Himalaya, located in Uttrakhand.

Trisul I

7120

Named after Lord Shiva’s weapon, in Kumaon Himalaya, Uttrakhand.

Major Mountain Ranges and Their Highest Peaks in India

Here is a list of Major Mountain Ranges in India and their Highest Peaks:

Mountain Range

Highest Peak

Location

Remarks

Saltoro Mountains

Saltoro Kangri (7742m)

Ladakh UT

Sub-range of the Karakoram

Karakoram

Godwin-Austen or K2 (8,611 m)

PoK, Ladakh UT

Highest peak in India

Zanskar

Kamet Peak (7756m)

Ladakh, H.P, Garhwal region, Uttarakhand.

Second Highest Peak of Uttarakhand.

Pir Panjal Range

Indrasan (6,221 m)

J&K,
Himachal Pradesh

Indrasan Peak is located in the Kullu district, Himachal Pradesh.

Aravalli Range

Guru Shikhar (1722m)

Gujrat, Rajasthan, Haryana, and Delhi

World’s oldest fold mountains.

Satpura Range

Mount Dhupgarh

Gujarat, Maharashtra, MP, and Chhattisgarh

It is a range of hills in central India. 

Harishchandra Range

Harischandragarh

Maharashtra

It is an eastward-extending spur of the Western Ghats.

Baba Budan Hills

Mullayanagiri (1930 m)

Karnataka

It is a mountain range in the Western Ghats of India and Known for coffee cultivation.

Nilgiri Mountains

Doddabetta (2,637 m)

Tamil Nadu

Here’s Eastern & Western Ghats meet.

Anaimalai Hills

Anamudi (2,695 m)

Tamil Nadu, and Kerala

Anamudi is the highest peak in southern India, and also a World Heritage Site.

Gir Hills

Sarkala (643m)

Gujarat

The Gir National Park is located in the region.

Girnar Hills

Girnar Peak (945m)

Gujarat

Girnar Peak (945m) is the highest peak in Gujarat state.

Mizo Hills or Lusai Hills

Blue Mountain

Mizoram

Crossed by the Tropic of Cancer.

Patkai Bum

Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Meghalaya, and Assam

It is a part of the Purvanchal mountain range, and forms the boundary line between India and Myanmar while also being the origin of the Burhi Dihing and Disang rivers.

Naga Hills

Saramati (3826m)

Nagaland

It is part of the Purvanchal, and it is located between the Patkai Bum and the Manipur Hills.

Highest Mountain Peaks of India: Interesting Facts

The Highest Peaks in the States of India are mountain peaks that are significantly taller than the other peaks in their respective region or states, making them special landmarks on India’s map.

  • India has diverse mountain ranges such as the Karakoram, Zaskar, Pir Panjal, Himalayan mountains, the Eastern mountain range or Purvanchal rang, Aravali, Vindhya, Satpura, the Eastern Ghats, and the Western Ghats.
  • The Himalayas are young folded mountains with high elevation, uneven terrain, steep slopes, and young river valleys.
  • In contrast, Peninsular India is an old shield block with plains areas, relict mountains with low heights, and old river valleys.
  • Mount K2 is the highest peak in India with a height of 8611 meters above sea level, located at the Karakoram range in Jammu and Kashmir, also known as Godwin-Austen.
  • Whereas, Kanchenjunga is the second-highest peak in India with a height of 8,586 meters(28,169 feet) above sea level.

FAQs on Highest Peaks in India

1. What are the 3 Highest Peaks in India?

The three highest mountain peaks in India are Kanchenjunga in Sikkim at 8,586 meters, Nanda Devi in Uttarakhand at 7,816 meters, Kamet in Uttarakhand at 7,756 meters.

2. Which is the Highest Peak Only in India?

Kangchenjunga, with a peak elevation of 8586 meters above mean sea level, is India’s highest peak and is located entirely within its sovereign territory. It is the world’s third-highest mountain peak.

3. Which is the Highest Peak of South India?

Anamudi is the highest peak in Southern India, with an elevation of 2,695 metres (8,842 ft), and is also the highest point in the Western Ghats in India.

4. Which State/UT in India has Highest Peak?

Ladakh, Mount K2 8,611 m (28,251 feet), located in Karakoram Range and also known as Godwin-Austen, is the highest peak in India. Whereas Kanchenjunga is the second highest peak in India, with an altitude of 8586 metres in Sikkim.

5. What are the Highest Peaks on the Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats in India?

Anai Mudi (2,695 meters) and Doda Betta (2,637 meters) are the highest peaks in the Western Ghats, while Mahendragiri (1,501 meters) holds the title for the highest peak in the Eastern Ghats.



Like Article
Suggest improvement
Share your thoughts in the comments

Similar Reads