Solar Eclipse and Lunar Eclipse

Eclipse – Solar Eclipse and Lunar Eclipse

Eclipse in astronomy, complete or fractional darkening of a celestial body by another. A eclipse happens when three heavenly items become aligned. According to the viewpoint of an individual on the planet, the Sun is overshadowed when the Moon interferes with it and Earth, and the Moon is eclipsed when it moves into the shadow of Earth cast by the Sun. At the point when the apparent size of the overshadowed body is a lot more small than that of the eclipsing body, the phenomenon is known as an occultation . On earth we can observe namely two eclipses that is solar and lunar eclipse.

In this article let us know more about them:

What is an eclipse?

The term eclipse is most frequently used to depict either a sun based eclipse, when the Moon’s shadow crosses the earth’s surface, or a lunar eclipse, when the Moon moves into the earth’s shadow. Nonetheless, it can likewise allude to such occasions past the Earth-Moon framework: for instance, a planet moving into the shadow cast by one of its moons, a moon passing into the shadow cast by its host planet, or a moon passing into the shadow of another moon. A binary star framework can likewise create eclipses in the event that the plane of the circle of its constituent stars converges the spectator’s position. For the exceptional cases of solar and lunar eclipses, these just occur during an “eclipse season”, the twice of every year when the plane of the earth’s circle around the Sun crosses with the plane of the Moon’s circle around the Earth and the line characterized by the meeting planes focuses close to the Sun.

Solar Eclipse:

Also called the eclipse of the sun, it happens when the moon is in the middle of the sun and the earth. Thus, the moon obstructs the light of the sun from arriving at the world’s surface and casts a shadow on it. This happens on a new moon day. We can see up to 5 solar eclipses each year.

Depending upon the distance of the moon from the earth during the occasion, various kinds of sunlight based covering can be noticed. They can be sorted as:

Type of eclipse	Description
Partial	When the moon doesn’t allign totally with the sun, thus just a portion of the daylight is blocked from arriving at the earth.
Annular	When the moon covers the sun, but the sun is visible around the edges of the moon, giving a feeling that the sun is a splendid ring covering the dark side of the moon.
Total	When the sun is totally covered by the moon. The sky turns out to be so dark to the point that it seems, by all accounts, to be night. Just a little part of the earth can observe it.

On 26th December, an annular sun powered obscure happened when the Sun rose as a “ring of fire”.

Lunar Eclipse

Otherwise called the eclipse of the moon, it happens when the earth in the middle of between the sun and the moon. Subsequently, the earth hinders the rays of the sun from arriving at the moon’s surface and casts its shadow about the moon. It happens on a full moon day. We can see up to 3 lunar eclipses each year.

Depending upon how the sun, the moon, and the earth line up, lunar eclipse also can be sorted as:

Type of eclipse	Description
Partial	When just a piece of the moon moves into the shadow of the earth.
Total	When the earth passes straightforwardly before the moon and causes shadow about the full moon.

It is advised that one shouldn’t look at the sun straightforwardly during the solar eclipse as it can for all time harm the eyes. Nonetheless, it is protected to straightforwardly see the lunar eclipse.

Intesting facts about eclipses:

S.no	Intresting Fact About Eclipse
1	The North and South Poles are unable to view total solar eclipses.
2	Every eighteen years and eleven months, there are nearly identical solar eclipses.
3	There may be one total solar eclipse every one to two years.
4	The mainland United States saw its first total solar eclipse in 38 years on August 21.
5	Solar eclipse only happens during a full moon
6	When the Moon, Sun, and Earth come in a straight line , it’s known as a “syzygy,”
7	You can see a lunar eclipse from moon
8	Lunar Eclipses Have Time Limits
9	A total solar eclipse occurs just once every 360 years in a particular area.
10	According to astronomers,there won’t be any total solar eclipses for almost 600 million years.

Conclusion

In conclusion, a sun eclipse is a significant celestial phenomenon. In this, as the moon, sun, and earth rotate, they come to a straight line. As the moon circles the earth, it passes before the sun. Subsequently, the moon creates a shaded area over Earth and filters through daylight. Solar eclipse can be divided in three parts: annular, partial, and total. During the solar eclipse, the temperature and dampness likewise drop. When the sun, moon, and earth form a straight line, a lunar eclipse happens. Simultaneously, the earth passes between the sun and the moon. Consequently, the earth shadows the moon.

Related links :

The Moon – Facts, Phases, Surface, Eclipse

Solar System – Introduction, Planets, Earth, FAQs

What is a Star? Formation, Life Span, Constellations

Eclipse – Solar Eclipse and Lunar Eclipse – FAQs

What is an eclipse?

An eclipse is a celestial event that happens when a rocket or a astronomical body is briefly optically obstructed by passing into another body’s shadow or by having another item pass among it and the observer.

What are the two types of natural eclipses that can be observed from the Earth?

Solar eclipses and lunar eclipses are the two types of natural eclipses that can be observed from the Earth.

What is a solar eclipse?

Also called the eclipse of the sun, it happens when the moon is in the middle of the sun and the earth. Thus, the moon obstructs the light of the sun from arriving at the world’s surface and casts a shadow on it. This happens on a new moon day. We can see up to 5 solar eclipses each year.

What are the three types of solar eclipses?

The three types of solar eclipses are partial, anuular and total solar eclipse.

What is a lunar eclipse?

It is also called as the eclipse of the moon, it happens when the earth in the middle of between the sun and the moon. Subsequently, the earth hinders the rays of the sun from arriving at the moon’s surface and casts its shadow about the moon. It happens on a full moon day. We can see up to 3 lunar eclipses each year.