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Difference Between Adjective of Quantity and Adjective of Number

Last Updated : 17 Jan, 2024
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Adjectives are words used in sentences to describe or modify nouns or pronouns. They are divided into many sorts based on their meanings and purposes. Adjectives of Quantity and Adjectives of Number are two examples of such adjectives.

Difference-Between-Adjective-of-Quantity-and-Adjective-of-Number

Adjective of Quantity vs Adjective of Numbers

Adjective of Quantity

A quantity adjective is a sort of adjective that specifies the amount of anything being referred to. It responds to the inquiry “how much?” or “how many?” by supplying information about the quantity or amount of the noun it modifies. The adjectives “few,” “many,” “many,” “enough,” “some,” “all,” “half,” “whole,” “enough,” and “numerous” are examples of quantity adjectives. These adjectives can serve to bring accuracy and clarity to written and spoken language by providing particular details about the amount of a noun.

Usage of Adjective of Quantity

Adjectives of quantity are used to describe the amount or quantity of a noun. They give an idea of how much of something there is. Here are some examples of adjectives of quantity:

  • Few: This term refers to a tiny amount of anything. “I have a few buddies in this city,” for example.
  • Several: This adjective describes a quantity that is more than two but not numerous. “I have various possibilities to pick from,” for example.
  • Many: This term refers to a great amount of something. “There are several books on the shelf,” for example.
  • All: This term refers to the total amount of something. “All students are obliged to attend the seminar,” for example.
  • Enough:  This adjective is used to denote an adequate quantity. “There is enough food for everyone,” for example.

Here are some instances of quantity adjectives

  • The gathering was well-attended.
  • There were only a few pupils who were missing from class.
  • Several books were left on the shelf.
  • There was enough food prepared for the visitors.
  • Some fruits were ripe, while others were not.

Adjective of Number

A number adjective is a sort of adjective that describes the quantity or order of a noun. Adjectives of number answer the query “how many?” or “in what order?” and offer particular information about a noun’s amount. Number adjectives include “one,” “two,” “first,” “second,” “third,” “fourth,” and “fifth,” among others. These adjectives are used to improve the accuracy and clarity of spoken and written discourse.

Usage of Adjective of Number

Number adjectives are used to characterize a noun’s numerical amount. They show how many of anything there are. These are some examples of how to utilize numerical adjectives:

  1. One: The word “one” refers to a single instance of anything. “I have one sister,” for example, or “I just need one ticket.”
  2. Two: Use the word “two” to refer to a pair of anything. “We have two dogs,” for example, or “I need two cups of sugar.”
  3. Three: Use the word “three” to denote a set of three elements. “There are three apples on the table,” for example, or “I need three pencils.”
  4. The word “four” is used to denote a group of four objects. “There are four seats in the room,” for example, or “I need four slices of bread.”

Examples of Adjective of Number

These are some instances of numerical adjectives:

  • I have two brothers and one sister.
  • At the park, two dogs were barking.
  • This is my first viewing of the film.
  • The book’s second chapter is very intriguing.

Adjective of Quantity

Adjective of Number

Specifies the quantity of something. Something’s number or order is shown.
Provides an answer to the query “How much?” or “How many?” Provides an answer to the query “How many?” or “What order?”
It may be definite or indefinite It is possible to be cardinal, ordinal, or distributive.
It is used with both uncountable and countable nouns. Used with countable nouns
Used with singular and plural nouns Used with singular nouns
Specifies the amount or quantity of something. The number or location of anything in a series is indicated.
Does not give an exact number Gives an exact number
Used to define the degree or scope of something Used to describe the order or sequence of something.
May be used to convey the amount of certainty or likelihood It does not convey confidence or possibility.

In the line “There are three apples on the table,” for example, “three” is the adjective of number since it specifies the precise amount of apples.

Finally, the primary distinction between quantity adjectives and number adjectives is the sort of information they transmit. Adjectives of quantity imply an estimated or specified amount, but adjectives of number specify exactly how many.


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