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Countries That Start with “E”

Last Updated : 07 Mar, 2024
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The world has many countries, each with its own special culture, scenery, and history. Some of these countries start with the letter “E.” They all have unique things that make them important to the world. For example, Ecuador has beautiful natural landscapes, while Egypt is famous for its ancient landmarks. Let’s take a quick look at these interesting countries starting with “E.”

Here’s a table format with short details about countries that start with the letter “E”:

Country Capital Population (2022 est.) Area (sq km) Official Language(s)
Ecuador Quito 17.9 million 283,561 Spanish
Egypt Cairo 104 million 1,010,408 Arabic
El Salvador San Salvador 6.5 million 21,041 Spanish
Equatorial Guinea Malabo 1.5 million 28,051 Spanish, French, Portuguese
Eritrea Asmara 3.5 million 117,600 Tigrinya, Arabic, English
Estonia Tallinn 1.3 million 45,227 Estonian
Eswatini Mbabane, Lobamba 1.2 million 17,364 Swati, English
Ethiopia Addis Ababa 121 million 1,104,300 Amharic

Here are short details about each country that starts with the letter “E”:

  1. Ecuador
    • Capital: Quito
    • Population (2022 est.): 17.9 million
    • Area: 283,561 sq km
    • Official Language(s): Spanish
    • Ecuador is known for its stunning natural beauty, including the Galapagos Islands and the Amazon Rainforest.
  2. Egypt
    • Capital: Cairo
    • Population (2022 est.): 104 million
    • Area: 1,010,408 sq km
    • Official Language(s): Arabic
    • Egypt is famous for its ancient history, including the pyramids of Giza and the temples of Luxor, as well as its vibrant culture and the Nile River.
  3. El Salvador
    • Capital: San Salvador
    • Population (2022 est.): 6.5 million
    • Area: 21,041 sq km
    • Official Language(s): Spanish
    • El Salvador is known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant cities, and rich cultural heritage, despite challenges like poverty and crime.
  4. Equatorial Guinea
    • Capital: Malabo
    • Population (2022 est.): 1.5 million
    • Area: 28,051 sq km
    • Official Language(s): Spanish, French, Portuguese
    • Equatorial Guinea is one of the smallest countries in Africa, known for its oil reserves and diverse ecosystems, including rainforests and coastal mangroves.
  5. Eritrea
    • Capital: Asmara
    • Population (2022 est.): 3.5 million
    • Area: 117,600 sq km
    • Official Language(s): Tigrinya, Arabic, English
    • Eritrea is located in the Horn of Africa and is known for its ancient history, diverse cultures, and scenic landscapes.
  6. Estonia
    • Capital: Tallinn
    • Population (2022 est.): 1.3 million
    • Area: 45,227 sq km
    • Official Language(s): Estonian
    • Estonia is a Baltic country known for its digital innovation, medieval architecture, and beautiful seaside landscapes.
  7. Eswatini
    • Capital: Mbabane, Lobamba
    • Population (2022 est.): 1.2 million
    • Area: 17,364 sq km
    • Official Language(s): Swati, English
    • Formerly known as Swaziland, Eswatini is a small landlocked country in Southern Africa known for its cultural festivals, wildlife reserves, and stunning scenery.
  8. Ethiopia
    • Capital: Addis Ababa
    • Population (2022 est.): 121 million
    • Area: 1,104,300 sq km
    • Official Language(s): Amharic
    • Ethiopia is one of the oldest countries in the world, known for its ancient civilizations, diverse cultures, and breathtaking landscapes, including the Simien Mountains and the Rift Valley.

FAQs about Countries that Start with “E”

Which countries start with the letter “E”?

There are several countries that start with the letter “E,” including Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Eswatini (formerly Swaziland), and Ethiopia.

What are the ancient wonders of Egypt?

Egypt is famous for its ancient landmarks such as the pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, and the temples of Luxor. These monuments are some of the oldest and most iconic in the world.

What makes El Salvador unique?

El Salvador is known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant culture, and colonial towns. Despite being one of the smallest countries in Central America, it has a rich cultural heritage.


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