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Countries that Start with “S”

Last Updated : 07 Mar, 2024
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Countries that begin with the letter “S” offer a fascinating blend of cultures, landscapes, and histories. From the desert landscapes of Saudi Arabia to the tropical beaches of Seychelles, each nation holds its own unique allure and significance. Let’s delve into these captivating countries that start with “S.”

Here are the countries that start with the letter “S” represented in a table format:

Country Capital Population (2022 est.) Area (sq km) Official Language(s)
Saudi Arabia Riyadh 35.4 million 2,149,690 Arabic
Senegal Dakar 17.7 million 196,722 French
Serbia Belgrade 6.9 million 77,474 Serbian
Seychelles Victoria 98,000 459 Seychellois Creole, English, French
Sierra Leone Freetown 8.3 million 71,740 English
Singapore Singapore 5.9 million 721.5 English, Malay, Mandarin, Tamil
Slovakia Bratislava 5.5 million 49,036 Slovak
Slovenia Ljubljana 2.1 million 20,273 Slovene
Solomon Islands Honiara 707,000 28,896 English
Somalia Mogadishu 17.6 million 637,657 Somali, Arabic
South Africa Pretoria, Bloemfontein, Cape Town 61.5 million 1,221,037 11 official languages including Zulu, Xhosa, Afrikaans, English
South Korea Seoul 51.8 million 100,210 Korean
South Sudan Juba 11.9 million 619,745 English
Spain Madrid 47.3 million 505,990 Spanish
Sri Lanka Colombo 21.1 million 65,610 Sinhala, Tamil
Sudan Khartoum 47.3 million 1,861,484 Arabic
Suriname Paramaribo 610,000 163,820 Dutch
Sweden Stockholm 10.5 million 450,295 Swedish
Switzerland Bern 8.7 million 41,290 German, French, Italian, Romansh
Syria Damascus 18.3 million 185,180 Arabic

1. Saudi Arabia: Land of the Desert Kingdom

  • Capital: Riyadh
  • Population (2022 est.): 35.4 million
  • Area: 2,149,690 sq km
  • Official Language(s): Arabic
  • Saudi Arabia is known for its vast desert landscapes, rich history, and cultural heritage deeply rooted in Islamic traditions. It’s home to iconic landmarks such as the ancient city of Petra, the towering skyscrapers of Riyadh, and the holy cities of Mecca and Medina.

2. Senegal: West Africa’s Cultural Hub

  • Capital: Dakar
  • Population (2022 est.): 17.7 million
  • Area: 196,722 sq km
  • Official Language(s): French
  • Senegal is known for its vibrant culture, diverse music scene, and rich history. It’s home to bustling markets, colorful festivals, and beautiful beaches along the Atlantic coastline. The vibrant capital city of Dakar serves as a gateway to the country’s cultural treasures.

3. Serbia: Heart of the Balkans

  • Capital: Belgrade
  • Population (2022 est.): 6.9 million
  • Area: 77,474 sq km
  • Official Language(s): Serbian
  • Serbia is known for its fascinating blend of Eastern European and Balkan cultures, historic landmarks, and warm hospitality. Belgrade, the capital city, is famous for its lively nightlife, historic fortresses, and thriving arts scene.

4. Seychelles: Paradise in the Indian Ocean

  • Capital: Victoria
  • Population (2022 est.): 98,000
  • Area: 459 sq km
  • Official Language(s): Seychellois Creole, English, French
  • Seychelles is renowned for its stunning tropical landscapes, pristine beaches, and vibrant marine life. It’s a popular destination for honeymooners, eco-tourists, and nature enthusiasts seeking to explore its diverse ecosystems and unique biodiversity.

5. Sierra Leone: Land of Diamonds

  • Capital: Freetown
  • Population (2022 est.): 8.3 million
  • Area: 71,740 sq km
  • Official Language(s): English
  • Sierra Leone is known for its beautiful beaches, lush rainforests, and rich cultural heritage. Despite its troubled past, the country is making strides in rebuilding and developing its tourism industry, offering visitors a warm welcome and authentic African experience.

6. Singapore: Lion City

  • Capital: Singapore
  • Population (2022 est.): 5.9 million
  • Area: 721.5 sq km
  • Official Language(s): English, Malay, Mandarin, Tamil
  • Singapore is known for its modern skyline, bustling street markets, and diverse culinary scene. It’s a melting pot of cultures, with vibrant neighborhoods, lush green spaces, and world-class attractions such as Marina Bay Sands and Gardens by the Bay.

7. Slovakia: Jewel of Central Europe

  • Capital: Bratislava
  • Population (2022 est.): 5.5 million
  • Area: 49,036 sq km
  • Official Language(s): Slovak
  • Slovakia is known for its picturesque castles, medieval towns, and scenic landscapes. It’s a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, with opportunities for hiking, skiing, and exploring its stunning national parks.

8. Slovenia: Europe’s Hidden Gem

  • Capital: Ljubljana
  • Population (2022 est.): 2.1 million
  • Area: 20,273 sq km
  • Official Language(s): Slovene
  • Slovenia is known for its pristine natural beauty, charming medieval towns, and outdoor adventure opportunities. It’s home to the stunning Lake Bled, the picturesque capital city of Ljubljana, and the majestic Julian Alps.

9. Solomon Islands: Paradise in the Pacific

  • Capital: Honiara
  • Population (2022 est.): 707,000
  • Area: 28,896 sq km
  • Official Language(s): English
  • The Solomon Islands are known for their idyllic tropical landscapes, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant marine biodiversity. It’s a haven for scuba divers, beach lovers, and adventure seekers looking to explore its remote islands and pristine reefs.

10. Somalia: Horn of Africa

  • Capital: Mogadishu
  • Population (2022 est.): 17.6 million
  • Area: 637,657 sq km
  • Official Language(s): Somali, Arabic
  • Somalia is known for its rich history, nomadic traditions, and stunning coastline along the Indian Ocean. Despite political instability and conflict, the country boasts a resilient culture, diverse wildlife, and untapped potential for tourism and development.

11. South Africa: Rainbow Nation

  • Capital: Pretoria, Bloemfontein, Cape Town
  • Population (2022 est.): 61.5 million
  • Area: 1,221,037 sq km
  • Official Language(s): 11 official languages including Zulu, Xhosa, Afrikaans, English
  • South Africa is known for its diverse cultures, stunning natural landscapes, and turbulent history. It’s home to iconic landmarks such as Table Mountain, Kruger National Park, and Robben Island, as well as vibrant cities like Johannesburg and Cape Town.

12. South Korea: Land of the Morning Calm

  • Capital: Seoul
  • Population (2022 est.): 51.8 million
  • Area: 100,210 sq km
  • Official Language(s): Korean
  • South Korea is known for its modern cities, advanced technology, and rich cultural heritage. It’s home to historic palaces, traditional markets, and world-class entertainment, as well as stunning natural landscapes like Jeju Island and the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ).

13. South Sudan: Africa’s Newest Nation

  • Capital: Juba
  • Population (2022 est.): 11.9 million
  • Area: 619,745 sq km
  • Official Language(s): English
  • South Sudan gained independence from Sudan in 2011, becoming the youngest country in the world. It’s known for its diverse ethnic groups, vast savannas, and ongoing challenges related to conflict and development.

14. Spain: Land of Flamenco and Tapas

  • Capital: Madrid
  • Population (2022 est.): 47.3 million
  • Area: 505,990 sq km
  • Official Language(s): Spanish
  • Spain is known for its vibrant culture, historic architecture, and delicious cuisine. It’s home to iconic landmarks such as the Sagrada Familia in Barcelona, the Alhambra in Granada, and the Prado Museum in Madrid.

15. Sri Lanka: Pearl of the Indian Ocean

  • Capital: Colombo
  • Population (2022 est.): 21.1 million
  • Area: 65,610 sq km
  • Official Language(s): Sinhala, Tamil
  • Sri Lanka is known for its stunning beaches, ancient ruins, and lush tea plantations. It’s home to UNESCO World Heritage sites like Sigiriya, the sacred city of Kandy, and the historic Galle Fort.

16. Sudan: Africa’s Third Largest Country

  • Capital: Khartoum
  • Population (2022 est.): 47.3 million
  • Area: 1,861,484 sq km
  • Official Language(s): Arabic
  • Sudan is known for its vast deserts, ancient pyramids, and diverse cultures. It’s the largest country in Africa and has a rich history dating back to ancient civilizations along the Nile River.

17. Suriname: The Greenest Country on Earth

  • Capital: Paramaribo
  • Population (2022 est.): 610,000
  • Area: 163,820 sq km
  • Official Language(s): Dutch
  • Suriname is known for its pristine rainforests, diverse wildlife, and vibrant multicultural society. It’s located on the northeastern coast of South America and offers opportunities for eco-tourism, adventure travel, and cultural immersion.

18. Sweden: Land of the Midnight Sun

  • Capital: Stockholm
  • Population (2022 est.): 10.5 million
  • Area: 450,295 sq km
  • Official Language(s): Swedish
  • Sweden is known for its stunning natural beauty, innovative design, and high quality of life. It’s home to picturesque landscapes, historic cities, and cultural attractions like the Vasa Museum and ABBA Museum in Stockholm.

19. Switzerland: Land of the Alps

  • Capital: Bern
  • Population (2022 est.): 8.7 million
  • Area: 41,290 sq km
  • Official Language(s): German, French, Italian, Romansh
  • Switzerland is known for its breathtaking mountain scenery, pristine lakes, and chocolate. It’s famous for its neutrality, banking sector, and precision engineering, as well as iconic landmarks like the Matterhorn, Jungfrau, and Lake Geneva.

20. Syria: Cradle of Civilization

  • Capital: Damascus
  • Population (2022 est.): 18.3 million
  • Area: 185,180 sq km
  • Official Language(s): Arabic
  • Syria is known for its ancient history, cultural heritage, and diverse landscapes. It’s home to UNESCO World Heritage sites like Palmyra, Aleppo, and the ancient city of Damascus, as well as delicious cuisine and warm hospitality.

FAQs about Countries that Start with “S”

Which countries start with the letter “S”?

There are twenty countries that start with the letter “S”: Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Korea, South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Switzerland and Syria.

What are some attractions in Singapore?

Singapore is known for its modern skyline, bustling street markets, and world-class attractions such as Marina Bay Sands, Gardens by the Bay, and Sentosa Island.

What is the population of South Korea?

The population of South Korea is approximately 51.8 million people. It’s known for its bustling cities, advanced technology, and rich cultural heritage.



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