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Canada Day

Last Updated : 22 Mar, 2024
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The celebration of Canada Day started on the 1st of July in the year 1867. On this day, Canada became an independent and self-governing dominion. Canada also became a federation of 4 provinces including Nova Scotia, Ontario, New Brunswick, and the last Quebec province. 

Till the year 1982, this day was celebrated as Dominion Day but afterwards, the name changed to Canada Day. 1st July is considered the official day to celebrate Canada Day from 1983. Canada Day in the year 2024 will be marked as the 157th anniversary of this celebration.

Canada Day: Overview

Here’s an overview of Canada Day presented in tabular form:

Aspect Details
Name Canada Day
Date July 1st
Significance Celebrates the anniversary of the July 1, 1867, enactment of the Constitution Act, 1867
Origin Originally called Dominion Day, renamed Canada Day in 1982
Celebrations Fireworks, concerts, parades, barbecues, ceremonies, citizenship ceremonies, and more
Symbols Canadian flag, maple leaf, red and white colors
National Anthem “O Canada”
Traditions Wearing red and white clothing, decorating with maple leaf motifs
Official Status Statutory holiday in Canada
Locations Celebrated nationwide, with particularly large events in Ottawa, the capital city
Historical Context Marks the union of British North American colonies into a single Dominion of Canada

Canada Day Celebration Dates (Coming Years)

Serial No.

Year

Name

Date

Weekday

1.

2024

Canada Day

1 July

Monday

2.

2025

Canada Day

1 July

Tuesday

3.

2026

Canada Day

1 July

Wednesday

4.

2027

Canada Day

1 July

Thursday

5.

2028

Canada Day

1 July

Saturday

6.

2029

Canada Day

2 July

Sunday

7.

2030

Canada Day

1 July

Monday

8.

2031

Canada Day

1 July

Tuesday

9.

2032

Canada Day

1 July

Thursday

10.

2033

Canada Day

1 July

Friday

What exactly is Canada Day?

The creation of Canada was done through the British North America Act, on 1st of July, in 1867. This act is now officially named as the Constitution Act of 1867. The act united four provinces of Canada which include Quebec province, Ontario province, Nova Scotia province and New Brunswick province. 

From this day, Canada became the dominion with a freedom to own its personal laws inside the British Empire and Canada Day is officially celebrated. The day is considered as the official holiday in Canada every year. A federal statute from the year 1879 designates July 1st as the “anniversary of Confederation” and the government declares it as a public holiday. 

“Dominion Day” was formally renamed as “Canada Day”, on 27th of October month in 1982. Many people living in Canada believed that the term “Dominion Day” was reminiscent of the colonial past. 

When Canada Day is celebrated?

Canada Day is officially celebrated on the 1st of July every year. If the date falls on the Sunday, the celebrations of the Canada day are being shifted to the next day i.e. Monday, 2nd of July. The original name of Canada Day was “Dominion Day”. Public sectors and employees are off on this day. 

History of Canada Day

July 1st, 1867 was the day when the Dominion of Canada was formed due to the North Americans Act. The event was also known as the confederation of Canada. The boundaries of Canada were extended in 1867. Since that year, Canada consists of 3 territories and 10 provinces. 

In 1868, on the 20th of June the Governor General of Canada decided that the citizens of Canada should celebrate this day as the anniversary. From that moment the day has been considered as a public holiday and people celebrate the day very willingly. 

How Do People Celebrate Canada Day?

Municipal administrations arrange a variety of activities, frequently outside, in numerous numbers of towns and cities. Canadian citizens plan breakfasts, concerts, parades, festivals, carnivals, fireworks displays, and ceremonies for new citizens of Canada. There is frequently a patriotic vibe to the festivities. 

The national colors of Canada’s flag, red color and white color are frequently painted on the faces of the citizens, and the flag is frequently flown. The festivities in Ottawa, the capital city of Canada, are especially lively and full of vibrancy. 

Many leases of homes in the Quebec province begin on 1st of July and run for precisely for the next one year. As a result, a large number of people living in Quebec move houses on “Canada Day” or “Dominion Day”. Due to this, Canada Day is also signified by another name as the “Moving Day”. 

Public Life on Canada Day

On Canada Day, all the provisional administrations take part in the celebrations. Majority of the organizations, stores, shops, and many of the businesses are officially closed while some of the book shops, gas stations, medical shops, and health care centers are open in case of any emergency. 

  • Post offices are eventually closed on Canada Day.
  • All the educational institutions and schools are closed, which coincides with the country’s summer vacation.
  • Public transportation services might follow a shortened schedule or their regular one. 

For major and important events, some special and additional services are offered by the government in some of the places. There may be minor local traffic disruptions as a result of street closures for the celebrations, concerts, parades, and other things. 

Events Conducted on Canada Day

People usually celebrate this day by watching parades on the streets, seeing the fireworks performed by the people, and drinking beer with family and friends. The day has been considered as the birth-day of Canada. 

On this day citizens of Canada proudly wave their national flags and wear white and red clothes to represent their nation. The national anthem of Canada was also officially found on this day, which is “O Canada”. People proudly sing their national anthem on this day. 

Symbols Seen on Canada Day

The national flag of Canada can be seen in many places on this day. The national colors of the flag are red and white and these national colors are used by the people in many ways. Some people wear red and white clothes to represent the national flag of Canada and some of them paint flags on their cheeks, which actually looks so beautiful and worth watching.

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Conclusion: Canada Day

The above article is about the history of Canada Day. 1st July is considered as the celebration of Canada day, which is also a national holiday. Canada day is something like an emotion for the citizens of Canada. People celebrate this day like a festival. Most of the organizations and offices are closed on that day. Canada Day is the day for the celebration of the confederation of Canada. People celebrate this day very excitingly and positively. 

This day was referred to as the “Dominion Day”, but after a few years the name was changed to “Canada Day”. Citizens of Canada perform concerts and parades to celebrate this day. Some of the people also do fireworks to show their happiness. 

FAQs – Canada Day

Is Canada Day celebrated in all provinces?

All provincial governments of Canada celebrate this day.

Who named Canada Day?

Quebec member of the House of Commons, Phileas Cote renamed Dominion Day as Canada Day in 1946. 

How old is Canada’s formation?

Canada’s formation is around 156 years old.

What is Canada’s capital?

Ottawa, is the capital of Canada, which is located in southeastern Ontario.

What was Canada called before Canada Day?

Dominion Day was the name of the holiday commemorating the formation of Canada as a Dominion on July 1. 

How do we celebrate Canada Day?

Parades, outdoor concerts, barbecues, fireworks, festivals, flag displays, and wearing red and white which represents the national colors of Canada, are all the popular ways the day is celebrated.



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