The top 10 Most Famous Mountains in Canada are Mount Logan, Mount Saint Elias, Mount Robson, Mount Columbia, Mount Waddington, Mount Assiniboine, Mount Temple, Mount Edith Cavell, Mount Forbes, and Mount Garibaldi.
Canada, known for its breathtaking landscapes, is home to some of the most stunning mountain ranges in the world. From the peaks of the Rocky Mountains to the rugged beauty of the Coast Mountains, Canada offers a plethora of remarkable mountain destinations.
In this article, we will explore the top 10 most famous mountains in Canada along with their location, and height.
About Mountains in Canada
Canada, often called the Great White North, is a huge and stunning country in North America. It’s got all sorts of different landscapes and beautiful views, but one of its coolest parts is its big mountains. These tall peaks, like the Rocky Mountains out west and the Appalachian Mountains out east, bring in tons of people who love nature and adventure. The Rocky Mountains, sometimes called the Canadian Rockies, stretch across Alberta and British Columbia. People love to go there for stuff like hiking, skiing, and camping because it’s so beautiful.
List of Top 10 Mountains in Canada
The following table lists the top 10 mountains in Canada:
|
Rank
|
Mountain
|
Location
|
Height (meter)
|
|
1
|
Mount Logan
|
Yukon Territory
|
5,959
|
|
2
|
Mount Saint Elias
|
Yukon Territory / Alaska
|
5,489
|
|
3
|
Mount Robson
|
British Columbia
|
3,954
|
|
4
|
Mount Columbia
|
Alberta
|
3,747
|
|
5
|
Mount Waddington
|
British Columbia
|
4,019
|
|
6
|
Mount Assiniboine
|
British Columbia
|
3,618
|
|
7
|
Mount Temple
|
Alberta
|
3,543
|
|
8
|
Mount Edith Cavell
|
Alberta
|
3,363
|
|
9
|
Mount Forbes
|
Alberta
|
3,612
|
|
10
|
Mount Garibaldi
|
British Columbia
|
2,678
|
Most Famous Mountain in Canada – Mount Logan
Mount Logan is in the Yukon Territory, and it’s the tallest mountain in Canada and the second tallest in all of North America, just after Mount Denali in Alaska. It’s super impressive, reaching up to 19,551 feet (5,959 meters) high! Lots of people who love adventure and climbing come from all over the world to check it out.
- Mount Logan got its name from Sir William Edmond Logan, a famous Canadian geologist who checked out the area back in the 1800s.
- People first climbed Mount Logan in 1925. It was a bunch of American geologists and Canadian surveyors who did it.
- The first time anyone actually made it to the tippy-top of Mount Logan was in 1957. An American team led by Bradford Washburn did it.
- Mount Logan sits inside Kluane National Park and Reserve, which is a special place recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.
Second Most Famous Mountain in Canada – Mount Saint Elias
Canada is famous for its amazing views, big mountains, and wild nature. One of the coolest mountains here is Mount Saint Elias. It’s super tall and proud, being the second highest peak in both Canada and the United States. You can find it right on the border between Alaska and Yukon in North America.
- Mount Saint Elias is in the Saint Elias Mountains, which are a part of the Pacific Coast Ranges. This mountain was first found by a Spanish explorer named Don Juan Perez in 1778. Later on, a British explorer named Captain James Cook named it in 1779. People think it got its name from Saint Elias of Jerusalem, who’s a big deal in Christianity.
- Mount Saint Elias is really tall, reaching up to 5,489 meters (that’s about 18,009 feet) high. It’s the second highest peak in both Canada and the United States. You can find it right on the border of Alaska in the USA and Yukon in Canada. This mountain sits within Kluane National Park and Reserve, which is famous for having lots of different landscapes and plenty of animals roaming around.
- Kluane National Park and Reserve, where Mount Saint Elias hangs out, is like a paradise for animals. If you go visit the mountain, you might see all kinds of cool creatures like grizzly bears, moose, caribou, and Dall sheep.
Third Most Famous Mountain in Canada – Mount Robson
Canada has some of the most beautiful places on Earth, and one of the coolest mountains here is Mount Robson. It’s in British Columbia and reaches up to 3,954 meters high. That makes it the tallest mountain in the Canadian Rockies.
- Mount Robson got its name from Colin Robertson, a fur trader who explored the area in the early 1800s. This mountain is part of a special place called the Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks UNESCO World Heritage Site. It’s surrounded by untouched, wild land that’s been there for ages, like hundreds of years! Scientists think Mount Robson came to be over 100 million years ago, in the Jurassic period, making it one of the oldest mountains in North America.
- Mount Robson, there’s a bunch of fun stuff to do. You can go hiking, camping, check out the wildlife, and take awesome pictures. It’s a cool spot for rock climbing too, with tough paths and amazing views.
Fourth Most Famous Mountain in Canada – Mount Columbia
Mount Columbia is one of the coolest mountains you’ll find in the beautiful Canadian Rockies. It’s really tall, reaching up to 3,747 meters (that’s about 12,293 feet) high! This mountain is the highest one in Alberta and the second tallest in all of Canada. People love to come here from all over the world for hiking, climbing, and just being outdoors.
- Mount Columbia got its name from the famous explorer Christopher Columbus, and a guy named James Outram was the first to climb it way back in 1902. It’s part of this massive ice field called the Columbia Icefield, which is one of the biggest ice fields in the whole world. The mountain itself is made of limestone and shale, stuff that formed over millions of years because of glaciers.
- Mount Columbia in Jasper National Park in Alberta, right on the border with British Columbia.
- One really cool thing about Mount Columbia is the huge ice cap that sits on top of it. The Columbia Icefield covers a big area, like 325 square kilometers, and it’s fed by lots of glaciers. You can even walk on one of those glaciers, the Athabasca Glacier, which is right at the bottom of Mount Columbia.
Fifth Most Famous Mountain in Canada – Mount Washington
Mount Washington is right in the middle of the Canadian Rockies, and it’s one impressive mountain! People who love being outside and enjoying nature flock to this spot. The views are absolutely stunning, and the trails can be pretty tough, which is perfect for adventurers. Mount Washington’s rugged beauty and interesting past have made it a favorite for lots of folks.
- Mount Washington is in the Bow Range within Banff National Park, Alberta. It’s right on the Continental Divide, which splits where water flows toward the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
- The mountain was named after William Robert Broughton, a lieutenant who climbed it in 1792 while exploring the area with George Vancouver.
- It’s pretty tall, reaching up to 2,451 meters (that’s about 8,041 feet) high. From up there, you can see amazing views of the nearby peaks, valleys, and glaciers. On clear days, you might even catch a glimpse of Lake Louise!
- Mount Washington has a long history of people climbing it and has been a popular spot for climbers since the early 1900s. It was actually the first mountain in the Canadian Rockies that Europeans climbed.
- The most famous way to get to the top is called the North Face Route, which follows the skyline on the left side. It’s a classic climb that can be different levels of hard depending on the time of year.
Sixth Most Famous Mountain in Canada – Mount Assiniboine
Canada is full of amazing sights, like the huge Rocky Mountains and the beautiful lakes and rivers. One of the coolest things you’ll find here is Mount Assiniboine. It’s right in the middle of the Canadian Rockies, and it’s super impressive.
- Mount Assiniboine is the tallest peak in the Southern Continental Ranges of the Canadian Rockies. It stands really tall at 3,618 meters (about 11,870 feet).
- It got its name from the Assiniboine First Nations people who used to live in the area nearby.
- Some people call it “The Matterhorn of the Rockies” because it looks a lot like the famous mountain in Italy.
- You can find Mount Assiniboine right on the border of British Columbia and Alberta, with its highest point in British Columbia.
- This mountain is part of a special place called the UNESCO Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks World Heritage Site. That means people all over the world recognize it as a really important natural treasure.
Seventh Most Famous Mountain in Canada – Mount Temple
Right in the middle of Banff National Park, there’s this really cool mountain called Mount Temple. It’s one of the most famous and tough peaks in Canada. Mount Temple is super tall, reaching up to 3,544 meters (that’s about 11,627 feet) high! It’s the tallest mountain around Lake Louise and a top spot for people who love adventure and nature. The views are absolutely amazing, there’s lots of wildlife, and the hiking trails are really exciting.
- Mount Temple got its name from Sir Richard Temple, who was one of the first people to explore the Canadian Rockies. He also helped build the Canadian Pacific Railway, which made it easier for people to visit this area. The mountain was first climbed in 1894 by a group led by Walter Wilcox, who was one of the early explorers here.
- Mount Temple gives you some of the best views you’ll ever see in the Canadian Rockies. When you get to the top, you can see all around you—360 degrees of amazing peaks, valleys, and glaciers.
Eighth Most Famous Mountain in Canada – Mount Edith Cavell
Right in the middle of the Canadian Rockies, there’s this really awesome mountain called Mount Edith Cavell. It’s in Jasper National Park in Alberta, and it’s super tall, reaching up to 11,033 feet.
- Mount Edith Cavell got its name from a British nurse named Edith Cavell. She was a really brave person who helped Allied soldiers get away from Belgium during World War I. Sadly, she was caught and executed for it. In 1916, the Geographical Names Board of Canada decided to name this mountain after her as a way to honor her bravery and sacrifice.
- On the mountain, there are lots of big chunks of ice called glaciers. One of them is called the Angel Glacier because it looks like an angel.
Ninth Most Famous Mountain in Canada – Mount Forbes
Mount Forbes, also known as Kootenay Mountain, is one of the coolest mountains in Canada. It’s in the beautiful Canadian Rockies and it’s really tall, reaching up to 3,612 meters (that’s about 11,850 feet) high! This mountain is inside Banff National Park and it’s the tallest one in the Wapta Icefield. Lots of people who love adventures and nature come here because it’s so beautiful and the hiking trails are pretty tough.
- Mount Forbes got its name from a Scottish explorer named James Forbes. He was the first person to climb the mountain back in 1884.
- This mountain has two high points, or summits. The taller one is called the true summit, and the lower one is called the South Summit.
- The first time someone officially climbed Mount Forbes was in 1902. It was Edward Whymper, a British explorer, who did it.
- Mount Forbes is known for having routes that take a long time and are really tough to climb. That’s why it’s a challenge even for experienced mountain climbers.
Tenth Most Famous Mountain in Canada – Mount Garibaldi
Canada is famous for being super pretty with lots of amazing views. It’s got everything from gorgeous lakes to big, tall mountains. And one of the coolest mountains here is Mount Garibaldi. It’s in Garibaldi Provincial Park in British Columbia.
- Squamish Nation, also known as Mount Garibaldi, is a big sleeping volcano reaching up to 8,776 feet (2,675 meters) high. It’s part of the Garibaldi Ranges in the Coast Mountains. The mountain got its name from an Italian hero named Giuseppe Garibaldi. Since the early 1900s, it’s been a favorite spot for people who love hiking, climbing, and skiing.
- In 1907, a bunch of climbers led by James Outram climbed Mount Garibaldi for the first time.
- In 1920, two skiers named Christian Hasler and Franz Frohlich became the first to ski down the mountain.
- Sadly, in 1936, there was a tragic accident on the mountain. Two climbers fell to their death while trying to reach the top.
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Summary – Top 10 Most Famous Mountains in Canada
Canada’s mountains are a testament to the country’s natural grandeur and allure. Whether you’re an avid climber or an admirer of scenic vistas, these top 10 mountains offer unforgettable experiences and breathtaking views that will leave a lasting impression on any adventurer fortunate enough to explore them.
FAQs on Top 10 Most Famous Mountains in Canada
What are the top 10 mountains in Canada?
Mount Logan, Mount Saint Elias, Mount Robson, Mount Columbia, Mount Assiniboine, Mount Temple, Mount Edith Cavell, Mount Forbes, Mount Garibaldi (Squamish Nation), and Mount Waddington are among the top ten mountains in Canada.
Where are these mountains located?
The Canadian Rockies, the Coast Mountains, and other ranges found in provinces like British Columbia, Alberta, Yukon, and the territories are only a few of the locations of these mountains.
What is the highest mountain in Canada?
At 5,959 meters (19,551 feet) above sea level, Mount Logan is the tallest mountain in Canada.
What is the second-highest mountain in Canada?
Situated at the boundary between Yukon, Canada, and Alaska, USA, Mount Saint Elias is the second-highest peak in Canada.
Are these mountains open for climbing?
Yes, a lot of these mountains are accessible for climbing; however, due to their difficult terrain, others require permits or knowledgeable guides.
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