List of Top 10 Products Imported from China to Germany

The Top 10 Products Imported from China to Germany are Electronic equipment, machinery, vehicles, Optical apparatus, Organic chemicals, Furniture, Articles of apparel (knitted), Toys and games, and non-knitted articles of apparel and Plastics. Germany and China have very smooth and intense trade relations, Germany is one of the prominent partners of China in the international trade system.

China leads many commodities as a producer, capable of exporting to other countries. China is one of the top trade partners of Germany with approximately 172.8 billion importation of goods in Germany.

In this article, we will discuss the list of the Top 10 products imported from China to Germany, with their import value.

Import Products of Germany

This includes a wide array of items such as electronics, clothing, coffee, and raw materials essential for its industries. Germany, being a highly industrialized nation, requires substantial inputs for its manufacturing sector, such as precious metals for technology products, textiles for its fashion industry, and components for its automotive sector. These imports are crucial for supporting Germany’s diverse economy, enabling it to maintain its status as one of the world’s leading exporters by adding value to imported goods or utilizing these imports to meet domestic demand.

Read More:

• List of the Top 10 Largest Import Products of Germany
• Top 10 Products Exported From Germany

List of Top 10 Products Imported from China to Germany

The following table lists the top 10 products Germany imports from China:

Germany Imports from China	Import Value (2023)
Electrical, electronic equipment	$69.09 billion
Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers	$31.64billion
Articles of apparel, knit or crocheted	$8.9 billion
Vehicles other than railways, tramways	$8.46 billion
Optical, photo, technical, medical apparatus	$5.42 billion
Organic chemicals	$5.11 billion
Furniture, lighting signs, prefabricated buildings	$5.00 billion
Toys, games, sports requisites	$4.45 billion
Plastics	$3.65 billion
Articles of Iron and Steel	$3.42 billion

1. Electrical, Electronic Equipments

Germany known for its best engineering industry, imports electrical equipment and other gadgets to get a cost-effective product as an outcome.

• This includes transmitter apparatus, diodes, Cameras, microphones, and other equipment.
• During 2023, Germany imported approximately $69.09 billion in electronic equipment including $13.32 billion transmitter, tv, camera, and cordless phone, $ 8.96 billion electric accumulator, diode, and other related devices of $6.01 billion.
• The rest of the import value was spent on electric motors, wires, microphones and other equipment. China has a capability of competitive price due to which it is preferred by Germany as an importer.

2. Machinery, Nuclear Reactors, Boilers

Germany has been struggling with its environmental issues therefore, it is intensely trying to shift its energy resources toward renewable resources.

• As a result, there is a drop of 8 billion dollars in the import of machinery, nuclear reactors, and boilers. In 2021, Germany imported 41 billion dollars of machinery, nuclear reactors, and boiler which reduced to 39 billion dollars in 2022.
• This value saw a steady fall in 2023 with an import value of 31.6 billion dollars.
• The value of 31.6 billion dollars includes the import of auxiliary machinery, Machinery Parts, Not Containing Electrical Features, Boring Machinery; Pile-drivers and Pile-extractors, and Non-electric Industrial or Laboratory Furnaces and Ovens.

3. Articles of Apparel

China is considered to be the market for the most reasonable and best quality apparel and textiles.

• With its long knowledge and experience in textiles, China has, in combination with advanced technology, developed its capability of providing good quality at a cheaper cost.
• Therefore many countries like Germany depend on China for articles of apparel and textile. This category is further divided into nonknitted articles of apparel and knitted articles of apparel with the value of $4.38 billion and $4.52 billion respectively.
• This category of product includes Sweaters, pullovers, t-shirts, gloves mittens and knits, and menswear. Also, trousers, pyjamas, westpants are imported under this head.

4. Vehicles Other Than Railways, Tramways

Germany has been importing vehicles other than railways and tramways from China for more than decades.

• During 2023 this amounts to 8.46 billion dollars which has been the highest in last 10 years.
• This category includes parts and accessories for vehicle, motor cycle, and Sidecars. Also, semi-trailers, trailers, baby carriages and other related vehicles are imported by Germany from China. Both the country, China and Germany continuously work on innovation and advancement.
• Therefore both countries are interlinked in the exchange of advanced vehicles and related equipment. This led to the gradual growth of cross-border trade between these countries.

5. Optical, Photo, Technical, Medical Apparatus

Expertise in optical apparatus and equipment with competitive prices makes China a preferred choice in the world for the import of optical instruments, medical apparatus, and technical tools.

• Germany which is known for its best medical facilities and research centers always has a need to perfect precision and accuracy in the equipment used. Therefore, Germany depends on Chinese market for its optical, photo, technical, and medical apparatus.
• This category of tool includes surgical instruments, Ozone Therapy apparatuses; Mechano-therapy Appliances; Massage apparatuses; and Oscilloscopes, Spectrum analyzers. Also, Optical Fibres, Optical Fibre Bundles and Cables, Spectacles, Goggles, and the Like, Corrective, Protective, and lenses are widely imported by Germany from China.

6. Organic Chemicals

Germany had a stable trade relationship with China in terms os importing organic chemicals. But during the previous years specialists of Germany found this dependency quite alarming for the economy of the nation.

• Hence caused a decrease in the import of Organic Chemical. Although it has been termed as de-risking the country the authority has cleared that there is no intention of de-coupling with China.
• China having the cost efficiency in manufacturing a huge variety of chemicals influenced Germany to prefer the country as a chemical supplier to Germany’s market. Also, China owns a vast chemical industry where they produce some rare chemicals which are hard to get from any other part of the world. Also, the supply chain of China is quite big which helps to receive the products in the least time.
• Some of the products that are included in this category are Vitamins and Provitamins, Derivatives, Carboxylic Acids With Oxygen Function, their Anhydrides, Halides, Peroxides, and Other Organo-inorganic Compounds.

7. Furniture, Lighting Signs, Prefabricated Buildings

The affordable price and design versatility in Chinese furniture attracts German consumers.

• Both the households and commercial market have been the consumers of these furniture. Chinese furniture export has encompassed a broad area in the German Market.
• This category of product includes household furniture, home decor, lightings and fittings, and beautifully illuminated nameplates. Commercial and office furniture such as surgical, dental, and veterinarian types of furniture, office chairs, and prefabricated buildings are also included in this list.

8. Toys, Games, Sports Requisites

Chinese toys, games, and sports requisites are popular across the globe. The import of this category of product has been so vast that some of the countries felt the danger of product dumping by China.

• The cheap cost, high durability, and wide variety are the major factors that influence the German market demand for Chinese toys, games, and sports requisites.
• This category of products includes Scale Models; Puzzles, Articles for Funfair, Table or Parlour Games, Fishing rods and tackle, nets, and decoys.

9. Plastics

Plastics and plastic materials are a most consumed products in today’s market.

• Germany which is an industrial-driven country has a huge demand of plastic and plastic material in its daily routine for packaging and storage purpose. Also, German households are one of the significant consumers of Chinese plastic products.
• Due to recent rise in environmental pollution and other related problems, Germany has reduced its plastic consumption hence the demand has fallen steadily. But still the country has a good trade relation with China in terms of this category of product.
• Some of the products imported under this category are plastic covering for floor, walls and ceilings, household articles, tableware, kitchenware, tubes, pipes, hoses and fittings and also Builders ware of plastic and other plastics articles.

10. Article of Iron and Steel

German import from China include articles of iron and steel along with other metal as a significant part.

• The rapid growth in construction sector, industrial sector, and other manufacturing units, the demand of metals specially iron and steel has increased immensely in Germany.
• As result the import rate of these metal has also increased. Also the cost effective product and long durability and strength of Chinese metal products attract the german consumer.
• Some of the product in this category are Screws, Bolts, Screw Hocks, Rivets,Nuts, Coach Screws,of Iron or Steel shoves, Chain and parts and other metal accessories.

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Summary – Top 10 Products Imported from China to Germany

Germany is a industrial driven country and also inclined toward technical advancement in its household sector. Therefore it always has a huge demand of industrial raw materials and supplies. This force the manufacturer to produce their product of low cost and high quality. Hence, Germany prefer China as a trade partner for its imports. China is known for its low labor cost and cost efficiency. Also it has a wide variety in its product. Hence this country is capable of exporting goods across the globe in low price. Although China provide cost benefits to its trade partners, still the countries feels the threat of dumping by the country. Therefore, many countries like Germany are now trying to de-risk this dependency but not intended to de-couple with China. As a result some of the commodities shows decreasing trend in term of import from China, for example germany imported 202 billion dollar product from China in 2022 which reduced to 172 billion dollars in 2023.

FAQs on Top 10 Products Imported from China to Germany

What do Germany import from China?

Germany import computer, office machine and plastic materials. Germany and China shares a strong trade relation due to interdependency of technology and industrial requirements.

Who is Germany’s biggest importer?

Germany’s primary export destination is US which is followed by france, Netherlands and China.

What are Germany’s top 2 imports?

Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers and Vehicles other than railway, tramway are top two imports of Germany.

What is Germany’s number 1 export?

Motor vehicles is the most exported product of Germany. Every year approximately 17.2% of total export of Germany is the share of motor vehicle.

Who is Germany’s biggest trading partner?

China is the biggest trade partner of Germany with 12% share in Germany’s export and import market. every year germany import approximately 200 billion dollar commodities from china and export 150 billion dollar commodities.