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Top 10 Largest Cities in China

Last Updated : 05 Mar, 2024
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Largest Cities in China: Shanghai is the largest city in China with a population exceeding 24 million. It is spread across an area of 16,576 sq. km. It represents the modernity and development of China over the recent years.

China is the world’s most populous country. It’s home to many vibrant cities that show its economic power, cultural diversity, and urban culture. From the famous cityscape of Shanghai to the historical sites of Beijing, we’ll explore each city’s unique culture, economic importance, and lively atmosphere.

Let’s see the 10 largest cities in China and what makes each of them unique.

List of Top 10 Largest Cities in China

Following is the list of Top 10 largest cities of China in 2024:

City Population Area
Shanghai Over 24 million 6,341 sq mi (16,576 sq km)
Beijing Over 21 million 6,336 sq mi (16,411 sq km)
Chongqing Over 15 million 31,816 sq mi (82,403 sq km)
Guangzhou Over 14 million 3,843 sq mi (9,993 sq km)
Shenzhen Over 12 million 782 sq mi (2,030 sq km)
Tianjin Over 11 million 4,540 sq mi (11,760 sq km)
Wuhan Over 10 million 3,277 sq mi (8,493 sq km)
Chengdu Over 16 million 4,388 sq mi (11,400 sq km)
Dongguan Over 10 million 952 sq mi (2,465 sq km)
Nanjing Over 8 million 2,744 sq mi (7,114 sq km)

1. Shanghai

Shanghai is the largest city in China by population. It stands as a symbol of modernity and progress. There are more than 24 million people living there. Shanghai is a major hub for international finance. It is a symbol of China’s rapid economic development. The Oriental Pearl Tower and the Shanghai Tower are two of the city’s most recognizable buildings. It represents the center of creativity and culture that it is. Shanghai presents an exciting combination of modernity and tradition.

2. Beijing

The capital city of China is Beijing. It has a unique place in the history and identity of the nation. It is home to more over 21 million people. Not only is Beijing the political hub of China, but it is also a old cultural powerhouse. The city is home to numerous UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the Great Wall, the Temple of Heaven, and the Forbidden City, which welcome millions of tourists every year. The National Stadium (Bird’s Nest) and the CCTV Headquarters are two iconic buildings in Beijing’s modern skyline.

3. Chongqing

Chongqing is located in southwestern China. It is one of the country’s largest and most populous cities, with over 15 million residents.It is situated in the harsh countryside of the Yangtze River basin. Chongqing is famous for its unique city scenery of hills, rivers, and bridges.
With businesses ranging from manufacturing and automotive to technology and finance, the city is growing rapidly. It has made it an expanding economic center. Chongqing is a fascinating location for locals and tourists because of its spicy cuisine, exciting nightlife, and breathtaking scenery.

4. Guangzhou

The capital of the province of Guangdong is Guangzhou. With more than 14 million people living there, it is a busy city. Guangzhou is one of the most significant and ancient trading centers in China. It has a rich and distinguished past that extends over 2,000 years. Skyscrapers like the Canton Tower and the Guangzhou International Finance Center dominated the city’s skyline. It represents a thriving hub of innovation, culture, and business. Guangzhou is a must-visit location in China because of its vibrant marketplaces, mouthwatering food, and cultural landmarks.

5. Shenzhen

Shenzhen is located in Guangdong Province just north of Hong Kong. It has expanded rapidly since it was established as China’s first Special Economic Zone in the 1980s. Shenzhen is a major center of innovation and technology in the world. It is home to more than 12 million people. Several of the top tech businesses in the world, like DJI, Tencent, and Huawei, are based there. The skyline of the city is lined with ultramodern buildings. The town’s appeal is increased by its lively arts scene, busy markets, and green areas. Due to its nearness to Hong Kong and its standing as an important financial hub, Shenzhen attracts investors, IT enthusiasts, and entrepreneurs from all over the world.

6. Tianjin

Tianjin is located in Northeast China. With more than 11 million people living there, it is a big city. Tianjin is a major economic hub and the entry point to the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. It is one of China’s four directly managed municipalities. The Tianjin Eye Ferris wheel and the Tianjin Radio and Television Tower shine out on the city’s skyline. A glimpse of Tianjin’s rich cultural past can be experienced in its historic neighborhoods, like the Ancient Cultural Street and the Italian Concession. Tianjin is a dynamic city on the rise thanks to its growing economy, modern facilities, and vibrant cultural scene.

7. Wuhan

The capital of the province of Hubei is Wuhan. With more than 10 million people living there, it is a vibrant city. Located at the meeting point of the Han and Yangtze rivers, Wuhan is a significant industrial and transportation hub in central China. Early in 2020, the city attracted attention from all over the world as the COVID-19 pandemic’s epicenter. Since then, it has recovered and is once again an active hub of the arts and economy. Wuhan is a city of contrasts and opportunities because its modern developments exist peacefully with its old tourist attractions, such as the Hubei Provincial Museum and the Yellow Crane Tower.

8. Chengdu

The capital of Sichuan Province is Chengdu. It is renowned for its spicily prepared meals, its relaxed atmosphere, and conservation efforts for giant pandas. Chengdu is one of the biggest cities in China with a population of more than 16 million. It is a major center for the western region’s economy. Chengdu is a well-liked location for both locals and visitors because of its booming tech economy, lively cultural scene, and plenty of open areas. Also, it is well-known for People’s Park and Jinli Ancient Street.

9. Dongguan

With a population of more than 10 million, Dongguan is home to many people. Dongguan is a major manufacturing hub in Guangdong Province. It is also referred to as the “Factory of the World”. It is home to dozens of firms that make anything from toys and furniture to electronics and textiles. The city is rapidly growing and developing due to its heavy reliance on manufacturing and exports. Dongguan is a city of contrasts and potential because of its industrial reputation. It has beautiful sights like the Keyuan Garden and the Humen Bridge, as well as a growing arts and entertainment scene.

10. Nanjing

Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu Province with a population of more than 8 million. It is known as the “Southern Capital”. Nanjing has been the capital of numerous Chinese dynasties and is a city rich in historical and cultural sites. The massive Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge and the well-known Zifeng Tower dominate the city’s skyline, whereas the old city walls and gates provide a window into Nanjing’s colorful past. Nanjing is a lively city with a rich cultural legacy because of its booming economy, prestigious colleges, and active arts scene. It includes the well-known Confucius Temple and the Qinhuai River.

Conclusion – Largest Cities in China

The 10 largest cities in China represent the country’s economic prowess, cultural richness, and urban dynamism. From the busy metropolises of Shanghai and Beijing to the emerging tech hubs of Shenzhen and Chengdu, these cities offer a glimpse into China’s rapid development and its growing influence on the global stage. As China continues to urbanize and modernize, these cities will play a major role in influencing the country’s future trajectory and making it a global superpower.

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FAQs on Largest Cities in China

What is the most populous city in China?

Ans. Shanghai is the most populous city in China, with a population exceeding 24 million people.

Which city is the capital of China?

Ans. Beijing is the capital city of China, with a population exceeding 21 million people.

Which city has the largest land area among the top 10 largest cities in China?

Ans. Chongqing has the largest land area among the top 10 largest cities in China, spanning approximately 31,816 square miles (82,403 square kilometers).

Which city is known as the “Silicon Valley” of China?

Ans. Shenzhen is often referred to as the “Silicon Valley” of China due to its status as a global technology and innovation hub, home to companies like Huawei, Tencent, and DJI.

What is the significance of Nanjing in Chinese history?

Ans. Nanjing, known as the “Southern Capital,” has significant historical importance as it served as the capital of several Chinese dynasties. It is home to cultural and historical landmarks such as the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge and the Confucius Temple.



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