List of Cities in Canada

List of Cities in Canada: The second-largest nation in the world, Canada is home to a variety of landscapes, interesting histories, and dynamic cultures. This huge country’s cities, each with its unique beauty and significance, are a distinguished feature. The cities of Canada, from the vibrant metropolis of Toronto to the artistic mecca of Montreal, provide a diverse range of experiences.

In this article, we will take a look at the different cities in Canada along with their capitals, population, and area. We will also learn about some interesting facts of the Canadian cities.

Let’s get started!

Capital Cities in Canada

Here’s a list of capital cities in Canada:

Capital Cities in Canada
Geographic area	Capital
Canada	Ottawa
Alberta	Edmonton
British Columbia	Victoria
Manitoba	Winnipeg
New Brunswick	Fredericton
Newfoundland and Labrador	St. John’s
Nova Scotia	Halifax
Ontario	Toronto
Prince Edward Island	Charlottetown
Quebec	Quebec City
Saskatchewan	Regina
Northwest Territories	Yellowknife
Nunavut	Iqaluit

List of Cities in Alberta

List of Cities in Alberta
Name	Region	Council Size	Population (2021)	Land Area
Airdrie	Calgary Metro	7	74,100	84.39
Beaumont	Edmonton Metro	7	20,888	24.70
Brooks	Southern	7	14,924	18.21
Calgary	Calgary Metro	15	1,306,784	820.62
Camrose	Central	9	18,772	41.67
Chestermere	Calgary Metro	7	22,163	32.83
Cold Lake	North	7	15,661	66.61
Edmonton	Edmonton Metro	13	1,010,899	765.61
Fort Saskatchewan	Edmonton Metro	7	27,088	56.50
Grande Prairie	Northern	9	64,141	132.71
Lacombe	Central	7	13,396	20.59
Leduc	Edmonton Metro	7	34,094	42.25
Lethbridge	Southern	9	98,406	121.12
Lloydminster (part)	Central	7	19,739	23.98
Medicine Hat	Southern	9	63,271	111.97
Red Deer	Central	9	100,844	104.34
Spruce Grove	Edmonton Metro	7	37,645	37.52
St. Albert	Edmonton Metro	7	68,232	47.84
Wetaskiwin	Central	7	12,594	18.75

List of Cities in British Columbia

List of Cities in British Columbia
Name	Location	Population (2016)	Land Area
Abbotsford	Fraser Valley	153,524	375.33
Armstrong	North Okanagan	5,323	5.22
Burnaby	Metro Vancouver	249,125	90.57
Campbell River	Strathcona	35,519	144.38
Castlegar	Central Kootenay	8,338	19.67
Chilliwack	Fraser Valley	93,203	261.34
Colwood	Capital	18,961	17.66
Coquitlam	Metro Vancouver	148,625	122.15
Courtenay	Comox Valley	28,420	32.42
Cranbrook	East Kootenay	20,499	31.97
Dawson Creek	Peace River	12,323	26.72
Delta	Metro Vancouver	108,455	179.66
Duncan	Cowichan Valley	5,047	2.06
Enderby	North Okanagan	3,028	4.26
Fernie	East Kootenay	6,320	15.11
Fort St. John	Peace River	21,465	32.67
Grand Forks	Kootenay Boundary	4,112	10.37
Greenwood	Kootenay Boundary	702	2.42
Kamloops	Thompson-Nicola	97,902	297.93
Kelowna	Central Okanagan	144,576	211.85
Kimberley	East Kootenay	8,115	60.51
Langford	Capital	46,584	41.43
Langley	Metro Vancouver	28,963	10.18
Maple Ridge	Metro Vancouver	90,990	267.82
Merritt	Thompson-Nicola	7,051	26.04
Mission	Fraser Valley	41,519	226.98
Nanaimo	Nanaimo	99,863	90.45
Nelson	Central Kootenay	11,106	11.93
New Westminster	Metro Vancouver	78,916	15.62
North Vancouver	Metro Vancouver	58,120	11.83
Parksville	Nanaimo	13,642	14.52
Penticton	Okanagan-Similkameen	36,885	44.03
Pitt Meadows	Metro Vancouver	19,146	86.34
Port Alberni	Alberni-Clayoquot	18,259	19.66
Port Coquitlam	Metro Vancouver	61,498	29.16
Port Moody	Metro Vancouver	33,535	25.85
Powell River	Powell River	13,943	28.91
Prince George	Fraser-Fort George	76,708	316.74
Prince Rupert	North Coast	12,300	66.00
Quesnel	Cariboo	9,889	35.35
Revelstoke	Columbia Shuswap	8,275	41.28
Richmond	Metro Vancouver	209,937	128.87
Rossland	Kootenay Boundary	4,140	59.72
Salmon Arm	Columbia Shuswap	19,432	155.19
Surrey	Metro Vancouver	568,322	316.11
Terrace	Kitimat–Stikine	12,017	57.33
Trail	Kootenay Boundary	7,920	34.90
Vancouver	Metro Vancouver	662,248	115.18
Vernon	North Okanagan	44,519	96.43
Victoria	Capital	91,867	19.45

List of Cities in Manitoba

List of Cities in Manitoba
Name	Population (2021)	Area (km²)
Brandon	51,313	79.04
Dauphin	8,368	12.67
Flin Flon (part)	4,940	13.14
Morden	9,929	16.29
Portage la Prairie	13,270	24.72
Selkirk	10,504	24.47
Steinbach	17,806	37.56
Thompson	13,035	16.62
Winkler	13,747	20.73
Winnipeg	749,607	461.78

List of Cities in New Brunswick

List of Cities in New Brunswick
Name	Council Size	Population (2023)	Land Area (km²)
Bathurst	7	14,896	92.04
Campbellton	11	12,391	18.58
Dieppe	8	26,120	54.05
Edmundston	8	17,817	106.85
Fredericton	12	63,691	132.57
Miramichi	8	18,033	179.93
Moncton	10	72,571	141.92
Saint John	10	67,575	315.96

List of Cities in Newfoundland and Labrador

List of Cities in Newfoundland and Labrador
Name	Population (2016)	Area (km²)
Corner Brook	19,806	148.26
Mount Pearl	22,957	15.76
St. John’s	108,860	445.88

List of Cities in Northwest Territories

List of Cities in Northwest Territories
Name	Population (2016)	Area (km²)
Yellowknife	19,569	105.47

List of Cities in Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia no longer has any incorporated cities, as they were amalgamated into regional municipalities in the 1990s.

List of Cities in Nunavut

List of Cities in Nunavut
Name	Population (2016)	Area (km²)
Iqaluit	7,740	52.50

List of Cities in Ontario

List of Cities in Ontario
Name	Population (2016)	Area (km²)
Barrie	141,434	99.04
Belleville	50,716	247.25
Brampton	593,638	266.36
Brant	36,707	843.25
Brantford	97,496	72.44
Brockville	21,346	20.85
Burlington	183,314	185.66
Cambridge	129,920	113.01
Clarence-Rockland	24,512	297.71
Cornwall	46,589	61.56
Dryden	7,749	66.19
Elliot Lake	10,741	714.65
Greater Sudbury	161,531	3,228.35
Guelph	131,794	87.22
Haldimand County	45,608	1,251.54
Hamilton	536,917	1,117.29
Kawartha Lakes	75,423	3,084.38
Kenora	15,096	211.59
Kingston	123,798	451.19
Kitchener	233,222	136.77
London	383,822	420.35
Markham	328,966	212.35
Mississauga	721,599	292.43
Niagara Falls	88,071	209.73
Norfolk County	64,044	1,607.55
North Bay	51,553	319.11
Orillia	31,166	28.58
Oshawa	159,458	145.64
Ottawa	934,243	2,790.30
Owen Sound	21,341	24.27
Pembroke	13,882	14.56
Peterborough	81,032	64.25
Pickering	91,771	231.55
Port Colborne	18,306	121.96
Prince Edward County	24,735	1,050.49
Quinte West	43,577	494.02
Richmond Hill	195,022	101.11
Sarnia	71,594	164.85
Sault Ste. Marie	73,368	223.24
St. Catharines	133,113	96.13
St. Thomas	38,909	35.63
Stratford	31,465	28.28
Temiskaming Shores	9,920	178.11
Thorold	18,801	82.99
Thunder Bay	107,909	328.36
Timmins	41,788	2,978.83
Toronto	2,731,571	630.20
Vaughan	306,233	273.56
Waterloo	104,986	64.02
Welland	52,293	81.04
Windsor	217,188	146.38
Woodstock	40,902	48.97

List of Cities in Prince Edward Island

List of Cities in Prince Edward Island
Name	County	Population (2016)	Area (km²)
Charlottetown	Queens	36,094	44.34
Summerside	Prince	14,829	28.49

List of Cities in Quebec

Cities are not now included in Quebec provincial legislation, despite the designation being there. Despite being a “township” in law, a ville is sometimes referred to as a town or a city.

List of Cities in Saskatchewan

List of Cities in Saskatchewan
Name	Population (2021)	Land Area (km²)
Estevan	10,851	18.85
Flin Flon (part)	159	2.37
Humboldt	6,033	13.46
Lloydminster (part)	11,843	17.34
Martensville	10,549	6.23
Meadow Lake	5,322	7.95
Melfort	5,955	14.78
Melville	4,493	14.82
Moose Jaw	33,665	50.68
North Battleford	13,836	33.55
Prince Albert	37,756	65.74
Regina	226,404	145.45
Saskatoon	266,141	209.56
Swift Current	16,750	24.04
Warman	12,419	8.54
Weyburn	11,019	18.49
Yorkton	16,280	25.77

List of Cities in Yukon

List of Cities in Yukon
Name	Population (2016)	Area (km²)
Whitehorse	25,085	416.54

Interesting Facts about Cities in Canada

• Toronto is Canada’s largest city and is known for its multicultural diversity.
• The CN Tower in Toronto was once the world’s tallest free-standing structure until 2007. It remains the tallest in the Western Hemisphere as of 2020.
• Yonge Street in Toronto is the world’s longest street.
• Toronto’s Rogers Centre has the largest Sony big screen TV.
• Cities like Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, and Ottawa have populations exceeding one million.
• Ottawa is the capital of Canada and is the second coldest capital in the world.
• Ottawa boasts the world’s largest skating rink, thanks to the Rideau Canal.
• Winnipeg’s Portage and Main Street intersection is recognized as the windiest place in Canada.
• Winnipeg is considered the coldest city in the country and has the world’s longest skating rink due to its cold weather.
• Calgary experiences Chinooks, a weather phenomenon that can quickly raise temperatures by 10 degrees.

Conclusion

After reading this article, you are now aware of the different city names, population and the land area that is covered by them. Canadian cities are symbols of its rich history and contemporary vibrancy, from the famous buildings in Toronto to the old-world charm of Quebec City. The list of Canadian cities features a mosaic of cultures, landscapes, and tales that all add to the importance of this amazing country.

FAQs on List of Cities in Canada

How many cities and towns are there in Canada?

There are over 8,016 cities and towns from all provinces and territories in Canada.

What are the 10 big cities in Canada?

The ten largest cities in Canada are Toronto, Montreal, Calgary, Ottawa, Edmonton, Winnipeg, Mississauga, Vancouver, Brampton and Hamilton.

What are the 13 states of Canada?

There are 10 Canadian provinces, with three territories to the north. The provinces are, in alphabetical order: Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, and Saskatchewan.

What are the 5 largest Canadian cities?

In Canada, the 5 largest cities are Toronto, Ontario (5.9 million), Montréal, Québec (3.9 million), Vancouver, British Columbia (2.5 million), and the nation’s capital Ottawa, Ontario (1.3 million).

Is Canada bigger than the US?

The land area of Canada is 3, 855, 103 square miles compared to America’s 3, 794, 083, making Canada 1.6% larger that the States. Even though Canada is a larger country, the United States has a population of 307,212,123 people compared to 33,487,208 people in Canada in 2010.