Largest State in India: List by Area and Population
Last Updated :
01 Apr, 2024
Rajasthan is the largest state in India with an area of 342,239 KM2. Goa is the smallest state in India with an area of 3,702 sq km. India has a total of 28 states and 8 union territories. Uttar Pradesh is the most populated state in India followed by Maharashtra and Bihar. Check the list of largest states in India by area and population.
Largest State in India by Area
Rajasthan is the largest state in India with an area of 342,239 km2. It is the seventh most populated state with a population of 68,548,437 people. Below is the list of largest states in India by area.
|
S.No.
|
State
|
Area (Sq. Km.)
|
|
1
|
Rajasthan
|
342,239
|
|
2
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
308,245
|
|
3
|
Maharashtra
|
307,713
|
|
4
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
240,928
|
|
5
|
Gujarat
|
196,024
|
|
6
|
Karnataka
|
191,791
|
|
7
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
162,968
|
|
8
|
Odisha
|
155,707
|
|
9
|
Chhattisgarh
|
135,191
|
|
10
|
Tamil Nadu
|
130,058
|
|
11
|
Telangana
|
112,077
|
|
12
|
Bihar
|
94,163
|
|
13
|
West Bengal
|
88,752
|
|
14
|
Arunachal Pradesh
|
83,743
|
|
15
|
Jharkhand
|
79,714
|
|
16
|
Assam
|
78,438
|
|
17
|
Himachal Pradesh
|
55,673
|
|
18
|
Uttarakhand
|
53,483
|
|
19
|
Punjab
|
50,362
|
|
20
|
Haryana
|
44,212
|
|
21
|
Kerala
|
38,863
|
|
22
|
Meghalaya
|
22,429
|
|
23
|
Manipur
|
22,327
|
|
24
|
Mizoram
|
21,081
|
|
25
|
Nagaland
|
16,579
|
|
26
|
Tripura
|
10,486
|
|
27
|
Sikkim
|
7,096
|
|
28
|
Goa
|
3,702
|
Also Check
Largest Union Territory in India by Area
Jammu and Kashmir is the area-wise largest union territory in India. It has an area of 125,535 square kilometers. While, Ladakh is the 2nd largest union territory in India with an area of 96,701 KM2. Check the largest Union Territory in India by area from below table.
|
S.No.
|
Union Territory
|
Area (Sq. Km.)
|
|
1
|
Jammu & Kashmir
|
125,535
|
|
2
|
Ladakh
|
96,701
|
|
3
|
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
|
8,249
|
|
4
|
Delhi
|
1,484
|
|
5
|
Dadra and Nagar Haveli & Daman and Diu
|
603
|
|
6
|
Puducherry
|
479
|
|
7
|
Chandigarh
|
114
|
|
8
|
Lakshadweep
|
32.62
|
Every States and their capital have some specific cultures based on their geographical locations. Economy of some states are dependent on business whereas most of the Indian State’s economy are base on agriculture.
Largest State in India by Population
Uttar Pradesh is the largest state in India in terms of population. The Population of Uttar Pradesh is 199,812,341 according to census 2011. Maharashtra is the population wise second largest state in India. It has a population of 112,372,333.
Here is the table showcasing the largest state in terms of population in India:
|
S.No.
|
State
|
Population
|
|
1
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
199,812,341
|
|
2
|
Maharashtra
|
112,372,333
|
|
3
|
Bihar
|
104,099,452
|
|
4
|
West Bengal
|
91,276,115
|
|
5
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
72,626,809
|
|
6
|
Tamil Nadu
|
72,147,030
|
|
7
|
Rajasthan
|
68,548,437
|
|
8
|
Karnataka
|
61,095,297
|
|
9
|
Gujarat
|
60,439,692
|
|
10
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
49,386,799
|
|
11
|
Odisha
|
41,974,218
|
|
12
|
Telangana
|
35,193,978
|
|
13
|
Kerala
|
33,406,061
|
|
14
|
Jharkhand
|
32,988,134
|
|
15
|
Assam
|
31,205,576
|
|
16
|
Punjab
|
27,743,338
|
|
17
|
Chattisgarh
|
25,545,198
|
|
18
|
Haryana
|
25,353,081
|
|
19
|
Uttarakhand
|
10,086,292
|
|
20
|
Himachal Pradesh
|
6,856,509
|
|
21
|
Tripura
|
3,673,917
|
|
22
|
Meghalaya
|
2,966,889
|
|
23
|
Manipur
|
2,721,756
|
|
24
|
Nagaland
|
1,978,502
|
|
25
|
Goa
|
1,458,545
|
|
26
|
Arunachal Pradesh
|
1,383,727
|
|
27
|
Mizoram
|
1,097,206
|
|
28
|
Sikkim
|
607,688
|
Must Check
Largest Union Territory in India by Population
Delhi is most populated union territory in India with a population of 16,787,941. Whereas Lakshadweep is the least populated union territory in India with a population of 64,473. Following is the population wise largest state in India.
|
S.No.
|
Union Territory
|
Population
|
|
1
|
Delhi
|
16,787,941
|
|
2
|
Jammu & Kashmir
|
12,267,013
|
|
3
|
Puducherry
|
1,247,953
|
|
4
|
Chandigarh
|
1,055,450
|
|
5
|
Andaman & Nicobar Islands
|
380,581
|
|
6
|
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
|
343,709
|
|
7
|
Ladakh
|
274,289
|
|
8
|
Lakshadweep
|
64,473
|
Also Check
Largest State in India by GDP 2024
Check the list of GDP wise largest state in India in 2024 from below table.
|
Rank
|
GSDP (₹ millions)
|
GSDP (US$ billions)
|
|
Maharashtra
|
31,080,218.7
|
417.2
|
|
Tamil Nadu
|
20,712,861.6
|
278.0
|
|
Gujarat
|
19,770,664.6
|
265.4
|
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
19,745,315.5
|
265.1
|
|
Karnataka
|
19,627,254.2
|
263.5
|
Largest State in India – FAQs
1. Which is the largest state in terms of area?
Rajasthan is largest state of India with an area of 342,239 KM2.
2. Which is the most populated state in India?
Uttar Pradesh is the most populated state In India with a population of 23.56 Crores according to 2011 census.
3. Which is the biggest Union Territory in India by area?
Jammu and Kashmir is the biggest Union Territory in India with an area of 125,535 km2 followed by Ladakh(96701) .
4. Which is the highest populated Union Territory in India?
Delhi is the highest populated Union Territory in India. According to 2011 census, the population Of Delhi is 16,787,941.
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